Growth Hormone (GH), also known as human growth hormone (hGH or HGH) when it’s in the human body, is a tiny protein hormone. This hormone does a crucial job in helping humans and animals grow bigger, make more cells, and fix damaged ones. So, it plays a significant role in how humans grow. GH also tells the body to make something called IGF-1 and raises the levels of sugar and fats in the blood. It’s like a special signal for specific cells in the body.
Growth Hormone MCQ for NEET
Ques 1. This property of a hormone causes it to not display its complete effect without the presence of another hormone
1. synergism
2. self-assertive
3. permissiveness
4. antagonism
Answer: permissiveness
Ques 2. On the cell, where is the “hormone response element” found?
1. RNA
2. membrane
3. DNA
4. enzymes
Answer: DNA
Ques 3. This is a neuroendocrine organ
1. adrenal cortex
2. pancreas
3. hypothalamus
4. pituitary
Answer: hypothalamus
Ques 4. Which of these does the chemical classification of hormones exclude?
1. steroid hormones
2. amino-acid based hormones
3. Glucose-containing hormones
4. protein-based hormones
Answer: Glucose-containing hormones
Ques 5. ___________ takes up the role of transcription of new messenger RNA
1. steroid hormones
2. pancreatic hormones
3. pituitary gland hormones
4. catecholamines
Answer: steroid hormones
Ques 6. Secretion of the parathyroid hormone is a good example of
1. humoral stimuli
2. pituitary gland stimuli
3. hormonal stimuli
4. hypothalamic stimuli
Answer: humoral stimuli
Ques 7. This is not a major endocrine structure however produces hormones along while performing its main function
1. thymus
2. kidneys
3. pancreas
4. pituitary
Answer: kidneys
Ques 8. The sympathetic nerve stimuli release
1. aldosterone
2. estrogen
3. insulin
4. epinephrine
Answer: epinephrine
Ques 9. This is the shortest in water-soluble hormones
1. chain of amino acids
2. activation time
3. half-life
4. molecule
Answer: half-life
Ques 10. This system has the capability to directly override the normal endocrine controls
1. reproductive
2. Nervous
3. circulatory
4. digestive
Answer: Nervous
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