Solution:
(A) Both statements are true, and they are related to each other.
Explanation:
Statement-1: Habitats show the diversity of nature.
- This statement is true because habitats refer to the natural environments in which different species live. These habitats can vary greatly in terms of climate, geography, vegetation, and the species that inhabit them. Examples of different habitats include forests, deserts, wetlands, grasslands, and oceans. Each habitat supports a diverse range of organisms that have adapted to live in those specific conditions, thus contributing to the overall biodiversity of nature.
Statement-2: Habitats are specific to the particular organism living there.
- This statement is also true. Each organism has specific needs for survival, such as particular types of food, climate conditions, and shelter. These needs determine the habitat in which an organism can live. For example, polar bears are adapted to live in Arctic regions with cold temperatures and sea ice, while camels are adapted to live in desert environments with high temperatures and limited water. Therefore, habitats are specific to the organisms that live there, as they provide the necessary conditions for those organisms to thrive.
