Solution:
The Correct Statement is (A) J C BoseExplanation:
Jagadish Chandra Bose was a pioneering Indian scientist who made significant contributions to the field of plant physiology. He conducted extensive experiments and demonstrated that plants respond to various stimuli, such as light, touch, and sound, in a manner similar to animals.
Bose invented sensitive instruments capable of detecting and recording the minute movements and growth of plants. One of his notable inventions was the crescograph, an instrument that could measure plant growth and movement at a magnified scale. Through his experiments, he showed that plants have the ability to feel pain, understand affection, and even exhibit memory.
His work provided substantial evidence that plants are living beings capable of responding to external stimuli, challenging the prevailing notion of his time that plants were inert organisms. His contributions have had a lasting impact on the field of botany and our understanding of plant life.
