economicsAssertion (A): Suppose the literacy rate in a state is 78% and the net attendance ratio in the second stage is 47%.Reason ( R ): More than half the students are going to other states for elementary education. 

Assertion (A): Suppose the literacy rate in a state is 78% and the net attendance ratio in the second stage is 47%.


Reason ( R ): More than half the students are going to other states for elementary education. 


  1. A
    Both, A and R, are true and R is the correct explanation of A
  2. B
    Both, A and R, are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
  3. C
    A is true but R is false
  4. D
    A is false but R is true 

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    Solution:

    If the said assumption A is true, suppose the literacy rate in a state is 78% and the net attendance ratio in the second stage is 47%. It is not necessary, nor does it imply that the given reason R should be true too.
     Because R states that the reason for the 78% literacy rate in a place would indicate that for primary or elementary education, more than half the students must be going out to other states. This, first of all, is not probable. And besides, the assumption does not say anything about elementary education. So, it is irresponsible to draw such conclusions for any reason.
     
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