MathematicsArea of the largest triangle that can be inscribed in a semicircle of radius r units is

Area of the largest triangle that can be inscribed in a semicircle of radius r units is


  1. A
    r2sq. units
  2. B
    12r2sq. units
  3. C
    2r2sq. units
  4. D
    2r2sq. units  

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    Solution:

    Here, we need to find the area of the largest triangle that can be inscribed in a semicircle of radius r units.
    Let ABC be the triangle.
    The area of a triangle is equal to the base times the height.
    In a semicircle, the diameter is the base of the semi-circle.
    Base = 2×r        (r = the radius)
    If the triangle is an isosceles triangle with an angle of 45at each end, then the height of the triangle is also a radius of the circle.
    We know that,
    A = 12×b×h Here,
    b=2r
    h=r
    Then,
    A = 12×2r×r
    A = r2 Hence, the area of the largest triangle that can be inscribed in a semicircle of radius r units is r2sq. units.
    Therefore, option 1 is correct.
     
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