MathematicsThe angles of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD are A=(6x+10), B=(5x), C=(x+y), D=(3y-10). Then, which of the following is the values of x, y and the values of the four angles?

The angles of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD are A=(6x+10), B=(5x), C=(x+y), D=(3y-10). Then, which of the following is the values of x, y and the values of the four angles?


  1. A
    x=10°,y=30°,A=120o,B=100o,C=50°,D=80°
  2. B
    x=20°,y=30°,A=130o,B=100o,C=50o,D=80o
  3. C
    x=18°,y=30°,A=140o,B=100o,C=50o,D=84o
  4. D
    x=30°,y=30°,A=180o,B=100o,C=50o,D=80o  

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    Solution:

    Consider the given question, the angles of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD are A=(6x+10), B=(5x), C=(x+y), D=(3y-10).
    Construct a figure using the given data,
    In a cyclic quadrilateral sum of opposite angles are supplementary.
    Then,
    A+C=180o
    6x+10°+x+y=180°
    6x+10°+x+y=180°
    7x+10°+y=180°
    7x+y=180°-10°
    7x+y=170°……..(1)
    Similarly,
    B+D=180o
    3y-10°+5x=180o
    3y+5x=180o+10°
    3y+5x=190o……..(2)
    Solving (1) and (2), we have,
    x=20o y=30o Then,
    A=6x+10 6×20o+10o
    A=130o
    B=5x 5×20o
    B=100o
    C=x+y
    30o+20o
    C= 50o
    D=3y-10
    3×30o-10o
    D=80o
    Hence, the value of x=20°,y=30°,A=130o,B=100o,C=50o and D=80o.
    Therefore, option 2 is correct.
     
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