PhysicsIf AB is a current-carrying conductor on the plane of the paper, as shown in the figure. What will be the directions of magnetic fields produced by the current-carrying conductor at points P and Q?                        

If AB is a current-carrying conductor on the plane of the paper, as shown in the figure. What will be the directions of magnetic fields produced by the current-carrying conductor at points P and Q?


                        

  1. A
    At point P, into the plane of the paper and at point Q, out of the plane of the paper.
  2. B
    At point P, out of the plane of the paper and at point Q, into the plane of the paper.
  3. C
    At both P and Q, out of the plane of the paper.
  4. D
    At both P and Q, into the plane of the paper. 

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    Solution:

    The direction of the magnetic field will be into the plane of the paper at point P and out of the plane of the paper at point Q.
    By applying Maxwell's right-hand thumb rule, the direction of the magnetic field will come out to be anti-clockwise around the current-carrying wire. So, at point P, the magnetic field will be in the plane of the paper, and at point Q, the direction of the magnetic field will be out of the plane of the paper.
     
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