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Krishna Janmashtami is a Hindu Festival celebrated by the Hindu community in India. The day is observed on the 8th day of Krishna Paksha (dark fortnight) in the Shraavana month of Hindu Luni-solar calendar. The festival commemorates the birth of Sri Krishna. The festival is fervently celebrated in several parts of India with reverence to Sri Krishna and his companion Radha. The festival is celebrated with exceptional zeal and enthusiasm in the northern states of Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, Punjab, Haryana, Gujarat, and Himachal Pradesh.
Hindus celebrate Janmashtami to honor the birth of Sri Krishna. This festival typically takes place in August. It is observed on the eighth day (Ashtami) of the dark fortnight (Krishna Paksha) in the Hindu lunar calendar. Lord Krishna is considered one of the most significant incarnations of Lord Vishnu.
Short and Long Essay on Krishna Janmashtami in English
We have provided below Short and Long Essay on Krishna Janmashtami in English. These Janmashtami Essay are written effectively, though keeping the language simple to let you better understand the festival and its significance.
After going through these essays you will be able to answer questions like, when is Janmashtami celebrated; why is it celebrated; how does different states celebrate Janmashtami differently; how is Janmashtami celebrated in Krishna’s birthplace Mathura; what is special on Janmashtami celebrations in Mumbai etc.
These Krishna Janmashtami essays have been written especially for school going students to help them in their Janmashtami celebrations and essay writing, debate or other similar competitions.
Also Check: Essay on Ganesh Chaturthi | Essay on Raksha Bandhan
Essay on Janmashtami in 100 Words in English
Krishna Janmashtami is a significant Hindu festival celebrated in the Indian sub-continent to commemorate the birth of Sri Krishna, one of the most revered Hindu Gods. Krishna is also considered the 8th reincarnation of Vishnu and a Supreme God in his own way.
Hindus celebrate the day displaying immense joy of devotion and love to their beloved Krishna and his mate Radha. More ascetic ones wear white clothes and dance to the tune of “Hare Rama, Hare Krishna” (Hindi).
Some chose to show their devotion by observing a day long fast, even without water and performing veneration rituals for Sri Krishna in the house.
Krishna Janmashtami Essay in English 200 words
Krishna Janmashtami is observed on 8th day of the Krishna Paksha (dark fortnight) in the Hindu calendar month of Shraavana, which corresponds to Gregorian months of August and September.
Hindu’s believe that, nearly 6000 years ago, on the same day, Krishna was born to Vasudeva and Devaki, in the prison in Mathura, where they were confiscated by the evil demon Kamsa who was also the maternal uncle of Krishna.
It is believed that Lord Vishnu took avtaar (reincarnation) in form of Krishna to end the evil rule of Kamsa by slaying him. Hindus see Krishna as the God of Love and compassion, having exceptional wit and intelligence. Thus, they celebrate his birth day with harmony and love towards all living beings.
The festival is celebrated with enthusiasm and reverence throughout the country. Exhibitions, either big or small are organized around the temples of Sri Krishna. Ascetic people spend their day, chanting mantras of Krishna and Radha.
Krishna Janmashtami Essay in English 250 words
Almost all of Hindu festivals of India are celebrated in reverence to some God or Goddess of Hindu mythology. Krishna Janmashtami is also one of such festivals celebrated to commemorate the birth of Sri Krishna, who is believed to be the eighth reincarnation of Vishnu.
The festival is celebrated with exceptional zeal and enthusiasm, mainly in north and north-west India. Mathura, the place of birth of Krishna, witnesses a grand celebration. Every street, crossing and Krishna temples in Mathura are decorated with coloured ribbons, balloons, flowers and colourful decorative lights.
All Krishna temples in Mathura and Vrindavan get packed from devotees and tourists from every corner of the country as well as the world. Many foreign tourists could also be seen dressed in white ascetic cloth and chanting bhajans.
Even the houses get transformed into temporary places of worship with every member taking early morning bath and collecting at the place of worship to perform puja (veneration) of Krishna. Statues of Krishna and Radha are kept side by side and rituals performed with devotion.
A distinct celebration takes place in Dwarka, Gujarat, where Krishna is believed to have established his kingdom. A ritualistic custom “Makhan Handi” in line with Mumbai’s “Dahi Handi” is performed there. Also, farmers in Kutch district of Gujarat decorate the bullock carts and take out processions on Krishna with several other groups dancing on the way.
Essay on Krishna Janmashtami in 300 Words
Sri Krishna is a Hindu deity, who is also considered a supreme God. His birthday is celebrated by the Indian Hindus as Krishna Janmashtami.
The festival is celebrated grandly in Braj Region (Mathura-Vrindavan) of Uttar Pradesh, where Krishna, grew up. Krishna temples in the region are all lighted up with beautiful decorative lights and flowers.
Devotees chant bhajans in reverence to their beloved Krishna. Priests give sermons on exceptional; wit and deeds of Krishna and his role in Mahabharata. Devotees also read Bhagavad Gita to gain spiritual consciousness.
Next place bustling with excitement and colour on Janmashtami are schools. Small children get dressed up as Krishna and Radha to perform in various events. Wearing mainly yellow coloured cloth and holding a flute, children look beautiful and add immensely to the festival fervor.
Temporary shops selling articles related to Sri Krishna could be seen erected in the market place. They sell small metal statues of Krishna, called Laddu Gopal or Bal Gopal, along with crown, cloth, flute and other accessories.
People adorn the little statue with complete accessories and perform veneration rituals in their respective homes. Some people also fast for 24 hours, even without water, as a mark of love and devotion to Krishna.
Krishan Janmashtami Essay in 350 Words in English
Krishna Janmashtami is a Hindu festival celebrated in the months of August September as per the Gregorian calendar. Krishna Janmashtami marks the birth of 8th reincarnation of Lord Vishnu, the slayer of Kamsa and advisor of Arjuna in Mahabharata. Krishna is a popular and much revered Hindu deity.
When is Krishna Janmashtami Celebrated?
Krishna Janmashtami is typically observed on 8th day of the dark fortnight i.e. Krishna Paksha, in the Hindu Luni-solar calendar month of Shraavana. It corresponds to the Gregorian calendar month of August-September. The dates of actual celebrations of Krishna Janmashtami at different places may vary by a day.
Celebrations of Krishna Janmashtami
The Indian Hindu community celebrates Krishna Janmashtami displaying a mix of emotions – joy, fun, devotion, love and compassion. For some it is an opportunity to spiritually awaken the soul; for others it is just a day to sing bhajans and dance with compassion with reverence to Krishna.
Temples of Sri Krishna are profoundly decorated and every corner is lit up with lights of several colours. Groups of people dressed ascetically could be seen dancing and chanting bhajans. Surprisingly a good majority of devotees in Mathura-Vrindavan region of Uttar Pradesh constitute of foreign nationals.
Such is the aura and impression of Krishna that even someone not belonging to Indian soil, gets drenched in devotion and compassion for him.
Some people however, prefer to celebrate the day in private, in their house, either worshiping or fasting. Those who fast, usually do it for 24 hours, some even without water. During the fasting they abstain from negative thoughts and other infatuations and try to chant the name of Krishna.
Conclusion
Krishna Janmashtami is one of the most significant and awaited festival of Hindu’s mainly in the Braj region of Uttar Pradesh. People love to celebrate as much as they love their God and spare no time in worshiping their beloved God.
Essay on Janmashtami in 400 Words
Krishna Janmashtami is a significant Hindu festival of India celebrated throughout the country. It marks the birth of Sri Krishna, son of Vasudeva and Devaki. He is a major Hindu deity and played a major role in Mahabharata and teaching Bhagvad Gita to Arjuna. Janmashtami is celebrated on the 8th day of (Ashtami) of the dark fort night in the Hindu month of Shraavana.
Celebrations in India and Abroad
Every state of India has its own distinct way of celebrating Krishna Janmashtami. Like in Maharashtra, it is popularly known as Gokulashtami. Apart from decoration of temples and other usual celebrations, the ritual of Dahi Handi is widely famous in Maharashtra, especially in Mumbai. Young men and boys form a human pyramid to break a earthen pot filled with curd and hanging with ropes high above. It is symbolic of Bal Krishna as he would do the same for his fondness to curd and butter.
Janmashtami celebrations in western states of India are more spiritual than celebratory and mainly revolve around the teachings and philosophy of Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. People in these regions usually celebrate the day by lyrical songs and practicing Bhakti Yoga, a form of spiritual practice.
Likewise in the north eastern state of Manipur “Raslila” is performed by communities, depicting the playful and loving nature of Sri Krishna.
In neighboring Bangladesh Janmashtami is a national holiday. A procession is taken out from the national temple of Bangladesh i.e. Dhakeshwari Temple in Dhaka, and taken to the streets of old Dhaka.
Significance of Krishna Janmashtami
According to Hindu mythology Krishna was born to Vasudeva and Devaki in Mathura, when the duo was imprisoned by Devaki’s brother Kamsa. Kamsa was an evil and barbarous king who was warned that Devaki’s eighth child will be born to slay him. Kamsa managed to kill six of Devaki’s sons but Vasudeva somehow managed to save the seventh and eighth child that is, Balrama and Krishna respectively.
Krishna was born in an environment of complete chaos and mismanagement. Persecution was common, there was now freedom, no liberty and people were denied even the most important of their rights. Krishna, the eighth avtaar of Vishnu was born to put an end to Kamsa’s evil reign.
Thus by celebrating Janmashtami people reaffirm their faith in their beloved lord Krishna as savior of world from evil forces.
10 lines on Janmashtami in English
- Janmashtami celebrates the birth of Lord Krishna.
- The festival usually falls in August.
- It is observed on the eighth day of the dark fortnight in the Hindu calendar.
- Devotees decorate their homes with flowers and lights.
- People fast and perform special prayers on Janmashtami.
- The story of Krishna’s birth is recited and sung in temples.
- Children often dress up as Krishna or Radha for the occasion.
- Temples hold special ceremonies and offer sweets to devotees.
- The festival includes reenactments of Krishna’s life and adventures.
- Janmashtami is a joyful celebration with music, dance, and community gatherings.
Essay on Krishna Janmashtami in Hindi
जन्माष्टमी हिंदू धर्म का एक प्रमुख त्योहार है। यह भगवान श्रीकृष्ण के जन्मदिवस के रूप में मनाया जाता है। यह त्योहार हर साल भाद्रपद मास की अष्टमी तिथि को मनाया जाता है।
श्रीकृष्ण का जन्म मथुरा में हुआ था। उनका जन्म कंस के कारावास में हुआ था। कंस श्रीकृष्ण को मारना चाहता था, लेकिन श्रीकृष्ण ने जन्म लेते ही अपने माता-पिता को यह संदेश दिया कि वे उन्हें गोकुल में नंद बाबा और यशोदा माता के पास छोड़ दें।
जन्माष्टमी के दिन लोग व्रत रखते हैं। रात को बारह बजे भगवान श्रीकृष्ण का जन्म मनाया जाता है। मंदिरों में झांकियां सजाई जाती हैं। लोग गीत और भजन गाते हैं और भगवान कृष्ण की पूजा करते हैं।
दही-हांडी उत्सव भी इस दिन का एक महत्वपूर्ण हिस्सा है। इसमें लोग एक दूसरे के कंधों पर चढ़कर मटकी फोड़ने की कोशिश करते हैं। यह खेल श्रीकृष्ण के बचपन की लीलाओं की याद दिलाता है जब वे गोकुल में माखन चुराते थे।
जन्माष्टमी का पर्व हमें भगवान श्रीकृष्ण की लीलाओं और उनके उपदेशों की याद दिलाता है। यह त्योहार हमें सच्चाई और धर्म के मार्ग पर चलने की प्रेरणा देता है। इस दिन लोग एक-दूसरे को शुभकामनाएं देते हैं और मिठाइयों का आदान-प्रदान करते हैं।
जन्माष्टमी का पर्व हमारे जीवन में खुशी, उत्साह और धर्म के प्रति आस्था का संचार करता है। यह त्योहार हमें भगवान श्रीकृष्ण की महान लीलाओं और उनके उपदेशों को याद करने का अवसर देता है।
Essay on Krishna Janmashtami in Sanskrit
कृष्णजन्माष्टमी एक प्रमुख हिन्दू पर्वः अस्ति। एषः पर्वः भगवान श्रीकृष्णस्य जन्मोत्सवः अभिप्रेतः अस्ति। प्रतिवर्षे भाद्रपदमासस्य कृष्णपक्षस्य अष्टमी तिथौ एषः उत्सवः आयोजयति।
भगवान श्रीकृष्णः यदुकुलस्य पुत्रः आसः। तस्य जन्मः मथुरायाम् आदिवर्षस्य अष्टमी तिथौ जातम् अस्ति। यदा दुष्टराजः कंसः योगक्षेमाय यथास्मि यथार्थं धर्मपथं यथावदर्थं जनानाम् प्रयत्नः करोति। एषः उत्सवः सम्पूर्ण भारतदेशे विशेषत: मथुरायाम्, वृन्दावने च उत्सवाय आयोजितः अस्ति।
जन्माष्टमी दिने भक्ताः रात्रौ व्रतम् उपवेशन्ति, भगवतः श्रीकृष्णस्य पूजनं कुर्वन्ति। मन्दिराणि सज्जीकृतानि, सज्जीकृतमण्डपानि प्रदर्शितानि च भवन्ति। व्राताः कथा-गानानि, नृत्याणि च आयोजयन्ति। बालकाः श्रीकृष्णस्य चित्राणि वसन्ति, यथारूपं बालगोपिकाः वेशधारणं कुर्वन्ति।
एषः पर्वः आस्था, भक्तिः, संस्कृतिः च दर्शयति। भगवतः श्रीकृष्णस्य जीवनस्य तत्वानि, ज्ञानं च यथावद् प्रचारयति।
श्रीकृष्णजन्माष्टमी दिनं सन्तोषः, उल्लासः च लभ्यते। अयं पर्वः मानवस्य जीवनस्य दिव्यता, सत्यता च प्रतिपादयति।
Essay on Krishna Janmashtami in Punjabi
ਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਨਾ ਜਨਮਾਸ਼ਟਮੀ ਇੱਕ ਮਹੱਤਵਪੂਰਨ ਅਤੇ ਖੁਸ਼ੀਮਈ ਤਿਉਹਾਰ ਹੈ ਜੋ ਹਰੇਕ ਸਾਲ ਭਾਦਰਪਦ ਮਹੀਨੇ ਦੀ ਅਸ਼ਟਮੀ ਤੀਥੀ ਨੂੰ ਮਨਾਇਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਤਿਉਹਾਰ ਰੱਬੀ ਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਨਾ ਦੇ ਜਨਮ ਦੀ ਖੁਸ਼ੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਨਾਇਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਨਾ ਦਾ ਜਨਮ ਕੂਰਵਨ ਵੱਲੋਂ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਵਾਸੁਦੇਵ ਅਤੇ ਸ੍ਰੀਮਤੀ ਦੇਵਕੀ ਦੇ ਘਰ ਮਹਾਵੀਰ ਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਨਾ ਦੇ ਰੂਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਹੋਇਆ ਸੀ।
ਮਨਾਉਣ ਦੇ ਤਰੀਕੇ:
- ਪੂਜਾ ਅਤੇ ਉਪਵਾਸ: ਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਨਾ ਜਨਮਾਸ਼ਟਮੀ ਦੇ ਦਿਨ, ਭਗਤਾਂ ਨੇ ਸਵੇਰੇ ਸਵੇਰੇ ਉਪਵਾਸ ਕਰਕੇ ਅਤੇ ਸ਼੍ਰੀ ਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਨਾ ਦੀ ਪੁਜਾ ਕਰਕੇ ਆਪਣੀ ਭਗਤੀ ਦਿਖਾਉਂਦੇ ਹਨ।
- ਰਾਤ ਦੇ ਸਮਾਰੋਹ: ਰਾਤ ਨੂੰ, ਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਨਾ ਦੇ ਜਨਮ ਦਾ ਸਮਾਰੋਹ ਸਜਾਇਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਜਿਵੇਂ ਕਿ ਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਨਾ ਦੇ ਜਨਮ ਦੇ ਸਮੇਂ ਦੀ ਯਾਦ ਵਿੱਚ ਭਾਰਤੀਆਂ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਜਨਮ ਅਸ਼ਟਮੀ ਦੇ ਸਮੇਂ ਤੱਕ ਦੀ ਜਾਗਰਣ ਕਰਦੇ ਹਨ।
- ਛਵੀਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਨਾਟਕ: ਬੱਚੇ ਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਨਾ ਦੇ ਜੀਵਨ ਦੀਆਂ ਕਹਾਣੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਅਦਾਕਾਰੀਆਂ ਕਰਦੇ ਹਨ ਅਤੇ ਸਜਾਵਟਾਂ ਕਰਦੇ ਹਨ ਜੋ ਕਿ ਇਸ ਦਿਨ ਨੂੰ ਖ਼ਾਸ ਬਣਾ ਦਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ।
ਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਨਾ ਦੇ ਸਿਖਲਾਈਆਂ:
ਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਨਾ ਦੀ ਸਿਖਲਾਈਆਂ ਸਾਨੂੰ ਸੱਚਾਈ, ਧਰਮ ਅਤੇ ਪ੍ਰੇਮ ਦੇ ਰਾਹ ਤੇ ਚੱਲਣ ਦੀ ਸਿਖਾਉਂਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ। ਉਹਨਾਂ ਦੀ ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ ਸਾਡੇ ਲਈ ਇੱਕ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਣਾ ਹੈ ਜਿਸ ਤੋਂ ਅਸੀਂ ਸਹੀ ਰਾਹ ਅਤੇ ਸੱਚਾਈ ਨੂੰ ਅਪਣਾਉਣ ਦਾ ਸੁਝਾਅ ਲੈ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਾਂ।
ਨਿਸ਼ਕਰਸ਼:
ਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਨਾ ਜਨਮਾਸ਼ਟਮੀ ਇੱਕ ਖੁਸ਼ੀ ਦਾ ਦਿਨ ਹੈ ਜੋ ਸਾਨੂੰ ਆਪਣੇ ਜੀਵਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਨਾ ਦੀ ਸਿਖਲਾਈਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਸਮਝਣ ਅਤੇ ਅਪਣਾਉਣ ਦਾ ਮੌਕਾ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਦਿਨ ਸਾਡੇ ਲਈ ਨਵੀਂ ਉਮੀਦ ਅਤੇ ਭਗਤੀ ਨਾਲ ਭਰਪੂਰ ਹੈ।
Essay on Krishna Janmashtami FAQs
What is Krishna Janmashtami?
Krishna Janmashtami is a Hindu festival celebrating the birth of Lord Krishna. It involves fasting, prayers, and devotional songs.
How to write an essay on Janmashtami?
Start with an introduction about Janmashtami, describe the celebrations and significance, and conclude with its importance to devotees.
What is Krishna Janmashtami 10 easy lines?
1. Krishna Janmashtami marks the birth of Lord Krishna. 2. It is celebrated on the 8th day of the Krishna Paksha in August. 3. Devotees fast and sing devotional songs. 4. Temples are decorated with lights and flowers. 5. Special dishes like khir and panipuri are made. 6. Children dress up as Krishna and Radha. 7. Rasleela plays, depicting Krishna's life, are performed. 8. People break the Dahi Handi, a clay pot filled with curd. 9. The festival is joyful and vibrant. 10. It signifies the victory of good over evil.
Why do we celebrate Janmashtami in 200 words?
Janmashtami celebrates the birth of Lord Krishna, the eighth avatar of Vishnu, who appeared to destroy evil and restore righteousness. According to Hindu mythology, Krishna was born to Devaki and Vasudeva in a prison cell in Mathura, under the tyrannical rule of King Kamsa. The festival is celebrated with great enthusiasm on the eighth day of the Krishna Paksha in August. Devotees fast, pray, and participate in various religious activities to honor Krishna's divine life and teachings. Temples and homes are decorated, and devotional songs and dances, known as Rasleela, are performed. A popular ritual involves breaking the Dahi Handi, a pot filled with curd, which symbolizes Krishna's childhood mischief. The celebrations remind people of Krishna's teachings about duty, righteousness, and love. By commemorating his birth, devotees seek his blessings and reflect on his message of peace and virtue.
What is Janmashtami short note?
Janmashtami is a Hindu festival celebrating Lord Krishna’s birth. It features fasting, prayers, decorations, and cultural performances.
What is Janmashtami easy 10 lines?
1. Janmashtami is the celebration of Lord Krishna's birth. 2. It occurs on the 8th day of the Krishna Paksha in August. 3. Devotees fast and worship Krishna. 4. Temples and homes are decorated with lights. 5. Special foods are prepared for the occasion. 6. Children dress up as Krishna and Radha. 7. Rasleela dance dramas are performed. 8. The Dahi Handi ritual involves breaking a pot of curd. 9. The festival is marked by joy and devotion. 10. It symbolizes the triumph of good over evil.
What is the history of Krishna's birth?
Lord Krishna was born to Devaki and Vasudeva in Mathura to defeat the evil king Kamsa, who feared Krishna would end his rule. Krishna’s birth fulfilled a divine prophecy.
What is the real story of Lord Krishna?
Lord Krishna, the eighth avatar of Vishnu, was born in Mathura to Devaki and Vasudeva. He is known for his divine acts, including his childhood miracles, teachings in the Bhagavad Gita, and his role in the Mahabharata. Krishna is revered for his wisdom, compassion, and guidance.
