NCERT Solutions Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 7

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NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 7 – Understanding Marginalisation

The word ‘marginalisation’ is used to describe the process whereby certain groups or individuals are excluded or relegated to the edge of society. Marginalisation can be economic, social, political or cultural.

NCERT Solutions Class 8 Civics Chapter 7 – Understanding Marginalisation explains the concept of marginalisation and its effects on different sections of society. It also discusses the reasons for marginalisation and the ways in which it can be addressed.

For students to prepare for and attain their desired goals, NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 7 Understanding Marginalisation is offered here. According to a media report from April 2019, minorities, who make up 14% of India’s population but only 4% of its Parliament, are becoming increasingly concerned. Marginalization occurs when a group of people or groups is excluded from the majority because of their language, customs, or religion.

Infinity Learn subject experts lay out the concepts straightforwardly and exactly based on the students’ IQ levels. NCERT Civics Solutions for Class 8 The solutions to the exercises in Chapter 7 of the CBSE Class 8 Social and Political Life-III make up Chapter 7, Understanding Marginalisation.

Referring to NCERT solutions is essential for students who want to get an amazing grade. The NCERT solutions to the tasks offered here are clear and correct.

Understanding Marginalisation Class 8 Questions and Answers

Ques1. Write two or more sentences of what you understand by the word ‘marginalization’ in your own words.

Ans. The word ‘marginalisation’ refers to a situation in which an individual or a group of individuals is deprived of certain privileges or treated as different from others. Marginalisation means the communities small in number are put at the margins of economic and cultural development. These communities are devoid of any changes or advancements that people enjoy in modern times.

Ques 2. List two reasons why Adivasis are becoming increasingly marginalised.

Ans. Adivasis prefer a simple forest life without outside influence. They resist change and hold onto their traditional rituals and behaviors. They’re not keen on modern economic or cultural progress and are content with their current surroundings.

Ques 3. Write one reason you think the Constitution’s safeguards to protect minority communities are very important?

Ans. The Constitution safeguards the minority communities because they are numerically small in relation to the rest of the population. Therefore they may be dominated by the majority communities.

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Ques 4. Re-read the section on Minorities and Marginalisation. What do you understand by the term minority?

Ans. The minority is the term that means the communities that are small in number compared to the communities that are more in numbers. Ex- Muslims are in the minority as compared to Hindus.

Ques 5. You are participating in a debate where you have to provide reasons to support the following statement: ‘Muslims are a marginalised community. Using the data provided in this chapter, list two reasons that you would give.

Ans. The Muslims are marginalised community because:

i) Muslims are deprived of basic amenities such as water, electricity, etc.
ii) They have little access to education.

Ques 6. Imagine that you are watching the Republic Day parade on TV with a friend, and she remarks, “Look at these tribals. They look so exotic. And they seem to be dancing all the time”. List three things that you would tell her about the lives of Adivasis in India.

Ans. i) Adivasis live in forests.

ii) They lead a primitive way of life.

iii) They resist the changes. The government tries to bring out and change their lifestyle.

Ques 7. You read about how Helen hopes to make a movie on the Adivasi story in the storyboard. Can you help her by developing a short story on Adivasis?

Ans.

Adivasis are the primitive communities that live in forests or mountainous areas.
Their livelihood means are related to natural resources.
They live close to nature.
Life of these people are simple.
Their wants are limited, and they do not want to change themselves according to the new developments.
Sometimes, they become furious at the outside interference.
Their lives are full of fun and frolic.
They are always seen dancing.
They are termed as exotic and backward.

Ques 8. Would you agree with the statement that economic marginalisation and social marginalisation are interlinked? Why?

Ans. i)The minorities are rendered marginalised economically because they are not allowed to access economic development benefits.

ii) When there is no economic development, the minorities do not develop socially. Their society does not experience the fruits of social development. They remain backward.

Understanding Marginalisation Summary – Chapter 7

Being marginalized are being compelled to inhabit the peripheries or edges of something rather than being at the center. Exclusion can occur in various ways and for a variety of reasons. They may be marginalized because they have distinct customs, speak a different language, or are members of another religious organization. They may also feel marginalized due to their poverty and ‘low’ social position. Marginalized groups are sometimes viewed with animosity and terror. Because of their perception of difference and exclusion, communities are unable to access resources and opportunities and assert their rights. Marginalization rarely occurs in a single sphere. Certain groups in society are formed by economic, social, cultural, and political forces.

You will learn about two Indian communities that are currently deemed socially marginalised. You’ll also learn about Adivasis, their stereotypes and growth, the interdependence of tribal life’s economic and social components, minorities and marginalisation, the socioeconomic position of the Muslim community, and how different groups have dealt with marginalisation.

‘Social and Political Life – III’ is a crucial text for the Social Science topic in Class 8. Apart from this chapter, the linked article contains the entire set of NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science. Students can use NCERT Solutions, which are available through the links provided, to help them attain their desired results in the exam.

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Understanding Marginalisation Class 8 FAQs

Why do we usually think about Adivasi?

We think about Adivasis because they have unique cultures, languages, and traditions that are different from mainstream society.

Why was it not possible for Adivasi to merge with other people?

Adivasis couldn't merge easily due to their distinct cultures, languages, and ways of life, which made assimilation challenging.

What is the main cause of marginalization?

The main cause of marginalization is when certain groups are excluded or treated unfairly because they are different in terms of culture, ethnicity, or economic status.

Why are Adivasis called exotic or backward?

Adivasis are sometimes called exotic or backward because their traditional lifestyles are different from modern society, leading to misunderstandings.

Which marginalized group is also known as Adivasi?

Adivasis are often referred to as indigenous or tribal communities and are a marginalized group.

Who was the first to use the word Adivasi for culture?

The term Adivasi has been used historically to describe indigenous or tribal cultures in India.

Which act is important for Adivasis?

The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006, is vital for protecting Adivasi rights.

What is one reason why Adivasis face discrimination?

Adivasis often face discrimination due to their distinct customs, languages, and ways of life that differ from the majority population.

How did Adivasis suffer after independence?

After independence, Adivasis faced challenges like land displacement, loss of traditional livelihoods, and inadequate access to education and healthcare, leading to their suffering.