Class 9 Geography Chapter 6 NCERT Book Solutions – Free PDF Download

This chapter has been withdrawn from the CBSE Revised Term-wise Syllabus 2021-22.

The answers to all of the questions can be found in the NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 6 Population. The number and distribution of the population, population growth, and the process of population change and increase are all discussed in this chapter. The solutions in NCERT Solutions have been prepared by specific topic specialists. The solutions are written in plain English so that students can understand them. Students will be able to achieve great grades if they learn these solutions.

1. Choose the right answer from the four alternatives given below.

(i) Migrations change the number, distribution and composition of the population in

(a) the area of departure (c) both the area of departure and arrival

(b) the area of arrival (d) none of the above

Ans. (c) both the area of departure and arrival

(ii) A large proportion of children in a population is a result of

(a) high birth rates (c) high death rates

(b) high life expectancies (d) more married couples

Ans. (a) high birth rates

(iii) The magnitude of population growth refers to

(a) the total population of an area

(b) the number of persons added each year

(c) the rate at which the population increases

(d) the number of females per thousand males

Ans. (b) the number of persons added each year

(iv) According to the Census, a “literate” person is one who

(a) can read and write his/her name

(b) can read and write any language

(c) is 7 years old and can read and write any language with understanding

(d) knows the 3 ‘R’s (reading, writing, arithmetic)

Ans. (c) is 7 years old and can read and write any language with understanding

2. Answer the following questions briefly.

(i) Why is the rate of population growth in India declining since 1981?

A. i) It was due to the rapid decline ofbirthrates during this period.

ii)The decline is due to greater awareness and usage of birth control measuresin India than ever before).

(ii) Discuss the major components of population growth.

A. i) The Birth rate is the number of live births per thousand persons in a year. It is a major component of growth because in India, birth rates have always been higher than death rates.

ii) The Death rate is the number of deaths per thousand persons in a year. The main cause of the rate of growth of the Indian population has been the rapid decline in death rates.

iii) The third component of population growth is migration. Migration is the movement of people across regions and territories. Migration can be internal (within the country) or international (between the countries).

(iii) Define age structure, death rate and birth rate.

A. i) Age structure in the composition of population refers to the number of people in different age groups in a country. The population of a nation is generally grouped in three categories. India’s age structureis :

0-14 years – Children = 34.4%

15-59 years – Adults = 58.7%

60 and above – Senior citizens = 6.9%

ii) Death rate is the number of deaths per thousand persons in a year.

iii) Birth rate is the number of live births per thousand persons in a year. It is a major component of growth because in India, birth rates have always been higher than death rate.

(iv) How is migration a determinant factor of population change?

A. i) It changes not only the population size but also the population composition.

ii) In India it has resulted in a steady increase in the percentage of population in cities and towns.

iii) There has been a significant increase in the number of million plus cities.’

iv) Theinternational migration is responsible for brain drain.

3. Distinguish between population growth and population change.

A.

Population Growth		Population Change
i.	Population growth is the actual addition in the existing population during a particular period, say a year.	i.	Population change is the result of three main components-birth rate, death rate and migrations.
ii.	It is the difference between the births and deaths during that period.	ii.	The population change is the result of difference between the births and deaths in a year plus the migration from one part of the country to the other or from one country to the other.

4. What is the relation between occupational structure and development?

A. The occupational structure greatly reflects the levels of growth of a country :

i) In those countries where the majority, of the people are engaged in the primary activities, they are regarded as the developing countries.

ii) Those countries where the majority of the people are engaged in secondary and tertiary activities are regarded as the developed countries.

India is a developing country because 67 percent of its population is dependent on agriculture.

On the other hand, countries like U.S.A., England, etc. are developed countries.

5. What are the advantages of having a healthy population?

A. i) It is the healthy population which is considered the most important resource.

ii) Healthy population decreases the dependency ratio.

iii) It is the healthy population which can make a full use of natural resources.

6. What are the significant features of the National Population Policy 2000?

A.

Summary of Population Chapter 6

Population The importance of the human population in terms of growth and development is discussed in NCERT Geography Class 9. In Social Studies, the population is a critical component. It is the focal point from which all other elements are viewed and their importance and meaning are derived. ‘Resources,’ ‘calamities,’ and ‘disasters’ are all only significant in the context of humans. The following are the three most important points presented in this chapter:

• Size and distribution of the population
• Processes of population change and population growth

• The population’s characteristics or attributes

In this chapter, the population of India has been addressed. People in the country are also concerned about population distribution and population growth. Every year, many media are used to compute the country’s growth rate, and the population is based on it. Death rates, birth rates, and migration are all important factors in population growth and development.

Students will also learn about the literacy rate, sex ratio, occupational structure, teenage population, health, and national population policy in this chapter.

Refer to Other Study Materials for Class 1 to 12

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 6 Frequently Asked Questions

Is it possible for students to clear their questions by consulting the NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 6?

Students who are unable to get their questions answered during school hours might turn to INFINITY LEARN NCERT Solutions. These answers have been meticulously crafted by subject specialists with the primary goal of assisting students with their annual exam preparation. It is critical to understand the answers to the textbook questions in order to gain high grades in Social Studies. The concepts are presented in an engaging and informative manner to help students grasp them and perform well on the annual tests.

What are the key questions that students can expect in the exams based on Chapter 6 of NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography?

The following are some of the most critical exam questions that students might expect:

1. What is the relationship between the structure of an occupation and its development?
2. What distinguishes the National Population Policy of 2000 from previous policies?
3. What are some of the benefits of a healthy population?
4. Recognize the difference between population increase and change.

Why should I choose INFINITY LEARN NCERT Solutions for Geography Chapter 6 in Class 9?

The NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 6 from INFINITY LEARN is the resource you’ll need if you want to discover the right answers to textbook questions that follow CBSE rules all in one location. Students who want to get good grades can use these resources to revise and get answers to their questions right away. Expert teaching members at INFINITY LEARN frame the solutions depending on the understanding abilities of Class 9 pupils. To fulfill CBSE requirements, all solutions are presented in a neat and attractive way, with bulletins used when necessary. Above all, the solutions have been revised to reflect the most recent CBSE syllabus.