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Understanding the various names and symbols on a keyboard is essential for efficient computer usage. This article explores the names and functions of different keyboard keys, helping you become more familiar with their purposes and uses.
Keyboard Keys Names With Pictures
The image provided is a diagram of a standard computer keyboard with labels identifying various key groups and their functions. Here’s a detailed explanation of each section:
1. Escape Key (ESC)
- Location: Top-left corner of the keyboard.
- Function: Often used to cancel or close a dialog box, exit full-screen mode, or stop a web page from loading.
Also Read: Computer Shortcut Keys
2. Function Keys (F1-F12)
- Location: The top row of the keyboard.
- Function: These keys have different functions depending on the software being used. Common uses include:
- F1: Open help.
- F2: Rename selected item.
- F3: Search.
- F4: Alt + F4 closes the current window.
- F5: Refresh the page or window.
- F6: Move cursor to the address bar in a web browser.
- F7: Spell check.
- F8: Access boot menu.
- F9: Refresh document in some applications.
- F10: Activate menu bar.
- F11: Toggle full-screen mode.
- F12: Open “Save As” dialog.
Also Check: Computer Shortcut Keys for MS Office, Words
3. Backspace Key
- Location: To the right of the main alphanumeric section, near the top.
- Function: Deletes the character to the left of the cursor.
4. Navigation and Editing Keys
- Location: Between the alphanumeric keys and the numeric keypad.
- Function: Includes keys such as Insert, Home, Page Up, Page Down, Delete, End, and directional arrows. These are used for navigating documents and web pages, and for text editing.
5. Modifier Keys (CTRL, ALT, and Windows Key)
- Location: Bottom-left of the main keyboard section.
- Function:
- CTRL (Control): Used in combination with other keys for shortcuts (e.g., CTRL + C to copy).
- ALT: Another modifier key used in combination with others for shortcuts (e.g., ALT + TAB to switch between open applications).
- Windows Key: Opens the Start menu and can be used with other keys for various shortcuts (e.g., Windows + E to open File Explorer).
Also Check: Refresh Shortcut Keys Guide for Windows and Mac
6. Directional Keys (Arrow Keys)
- Location: Bottom-right section of the main keyboard.
- Function: Used to navigate through text, documents, and webpages.
7. Numeric Keypad
- Location: Far-right section of the keyboard.
- Function: Contains numbers and mathematical symbols for quick number entry and calculations. Includes keys like Num Lock, which toggles the functionality of the keypad.
Keyboard Keys Names Symbol
Some keys on the keyboard are represented by symbols. Here are a few common examples:
- @: At sign, used in email addresses.
- #: Hash or pound sign, often used in hashtags.
- $: Dollar sign, representing currency.
- %: Percent sign, used in percentages.
- ^: Caret, often used in math or coding.
- &: Ampersand, representing “and.”
- *: Asterisk, used for multiplication or as a wildcard.
- (): Parentheses, used to group expressions.
Also Check: New Folder Shortcut Key
Keyboard All Keys Name
Here’s a comprehensive list of all keys typically found on a standard keyboard:
- Alphanumeric Keys: A-Z, 0-9
- Function Keys: F1-F12
- Control Keys: Ctrl, Alt, Shift, Fn
- Special Keys: Enter, Spacebar, Backspace, Delete, Insert, Tab, Caps Lock
- Navigation Keys: Arrow keys, Home, End, Page Up, Page Down
- Editing Keys: Insert, Delete
- System Keys: Esc, Print Screen, Scroll Lock, Pause Break
- Numeric Keypad: 0-9, +, -, *, /, Enter, Num Lock
- Toggle Keys: Caps Lock, Num Lock, Scroll Lock
Also Read: Top 50 MS Word Shortcut Keys
Keyboard Function Keys Name
Function keys (F1-F12) perform specific tasks depending on the software being used. Here’s a brief overview:
Function Key | Common Usage |
---|---|
F1 | Opens help menus in many programs |
F2 | Renames the selected item |
F3 | Activates search functionality in various applications |
F4 | Alt + F4 closes the current window/application |
F5 | Refreshes the active window or page |
F6 | Moves the cursor to the address bar in web browsers |
F7 | Initiates spell check in document processing programs |
F8 | Accesses the boot menu in Windows |
F9 | Refreshes a document in Microsoft Word |
F10 | Activates the menu bar in many applications |
F11 | Toggles full-screen mode in web browsers |
F12 | Opens the “Save As” dialog box in Microsoft Word |
Keyboard Key Name List
To sum up, here is a list of keyboard key names, categorized for easy reference:
- Alphabet Keys: A-Z
- Number Keys: 0-9
- Function Keys: F1-F12
- Modifier Keys: Shift, Ctrl, Alt
- Navigation Keys: Arrow keys, Home, End, Page Up, Page Down
- Special Keys: Enter, Spacebar, Backspace, Delete, Insert, Tab, Caps Lock
- System Keys: Esc, Print Screen, Scroll Lock, Pause Break
- Numeric Keypad: 0-9, +, -, *, /, Enter, Num Lock
- Toggle Keys: Caps Lock, Num Lock, Scroll Lock
Read More: GK Questions on Computer Shortcut Keys
FAQs on Computer Keyboard Key Names
What are the 7 special keys in a keyboard?
The seven special keys commonly found on a keyboard include Ctrl, Alt, Shift, Caps Lock, Num Lock, Scroll Lock, and the Windows key. These keys perform specific functions, often in combination with other keys, to execute various commands and shortcuts.
What are 20 keys on a keyboard?
Twenty essential keys on a keyboard are: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, and U. These keys form the core alphanumeric section used for typing text.
What is the F1 to F12 key used for?
Function keys (F1 to F12) are used for various shortcuts in software applications: F1: Help, F2: Rename, F3: Search, F4: Alt + F4 closes the window, F5: Refresh, F6: Address bar, F7: Spell check, F8: Boot menu, F9: Refresh document, F10: Menu bar, F11: Full screen, F12: Save As
What is the F7 key used for?
The F7 key is commonly used for spell checking and grammar checking in word processing programs like Microsoft Word.
What is the F10 key used for?
The F10 key activates the menu bar in many applications, allowing users to navigate through the menu options using the keyboard .
What is the F6 key used for?
The F6 key is often used to move the cursor to the address bar in web browsers, making it easy to type a new web address or search query.
Name the longest key on the keyboard
The longest key on the keyboard is the Spacebar, which is used to insert spaces between words while typing.
Name the guide keys of a computer keyboard
The guide keys, often used to help position hands correctly on the keyboard, are the F and J keys. These keys typically have small raised bars to help users locate them by touch.