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Punctuation marks are symbols used in writing to help make the meaning of sentences clear. They show where sentences start and end, indicate pauses, and separate different parts of a sentence. Learning about punctuation marks helps you write more clearly and understand what you read.
Types of Punctuation Marks:
- Period (.): Shows the end of a sentence.
- Comma (,): Indicates a small pause, separates items in a list, or separates parts of a sentence.
- Question Mark (?): Shows the end of a question.
- Exclamation Mark (!): Shows excitement, surprise, or a strong feeling.
- Apostrophe (‘): Shows possession or makes contractions.
- Quotation Marks (” “): Show what someone says or to highlight a specific word or phrase.
- Colon (:): Introduces a list or explanation.
- Semicolon (;): Connects closely related sentences or items in a list with internal commas.
- Parentheses ( () ): Add extra information or an afterthought.
- Dash (—): Indicates a pause or range.
- Hyphen (-): Joins words or parts of words together.
Punctuation Marks Worksheet
Practice 1: Periods and Commas
Examples:
I have a dog. (Period)
I bought apples, oranges, and bananas. (Comma)
Exercise:
- She likes to read write and draw
- The sun is shining
- We are going to the park to play
- He has a cat a dog and a fish
Answer Key:
- She likes to read, write, and draw.
- The sun is shining.
- We are going to the park to play.
- He has a cat, a dog, and a fish.
Practice 2: Question Marks and Exclamation Marks
Examples:
Are you coming? (Question mark)
Wow, that is amazing! (Exclamation mark)
Exercise:
- What time is it
- That is a beautiful painting
- Can you help me with this
- Watch out for the car
Answer Key:
- What time is it?
- That is a beautiful painting!
- Can you help me with this?
- Watch out for the car!
Practice 3: Quotation Marks
Examples:
She said, “Hello.”
“Can you come here?” he asked.
Exercise:
- I love the song Let It Go said Anna
- Please sit down said the teacher
- Can you believe it he exclaimed
- What do you want to eat she asked
Answer Key:
- “I love the song ‘Let It Go’,” said Anna.
- “Please sit down,” said the teacher.
- “Can you believe it?” he exclaimed.
- “What do you want to eat?” she asked.
Practice 4: Apostrophes
Examples:
This is Sarah’s book. (Possession)
Don’t forget to bring your homework. (Contraction)
Exercise:
- The cats toy is on the floor
- She cant come to the party
- Its raining outside
- Thats Johns bike
Answer Key:
- The cat’s toy is on the floor.
- She can’t come to the party.
- It’s raining outside.
- That’s John’s bike.
Practice 5: Colons and Semicolons
Examples:
I need the following items: bread, milk, and eggs. (Colon)
I wanted to go for a walk; however, it started to rain. (Semicolon)
Exercise:
- She brought three things a book a pen and a notebook
- I have a big test tomorrow I can’t go out tonight
- He loves playing football however he hates running
- There are two choices stay home or go out
Answer Key:
- She brought three things: a book, a pen, and a notebook.
- I have a big test tomorrow; I can’t go out tonight.
- He loves playing football; however, he hates running.
- There are two choices: stay home or go out.