Table of Contents
Define Rot/ What is Rot?
Rot is a decay process that organic materials undergo. This decay process is caused by microorganisms that feed on the material, and it results in the material breaking down into simpler molecules.
Basal Rot
Basal rot is a type of soft rot that affects the basal portion of a plant’s stem. The rot is caused by the fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and typically results in the death of the plant. The fungus infects the stem through a wound, and then spreads to the tissue inside the stem. The rot is initially watery, but eventually becomes dry and brown. The fungus can also infect the roots of the plant, and may cause the plant to wilt.
Gray Mold Rot
Gray Mold Rot is a type of fungal infection that affects plants. The fungus responsible for Gray Mold Rot is called Botrytis cinerea, and it thrives in moist environments. The symptoms of Gray Mold Rot are distinctive and easy to identify. The fungus causes the leaves of the plant to turn brown and wither, and the flowers and fruit to rot. The fungus can also cause the plant to die. Gray Mold Rot is most commonly found in greenhouses and on indoor plants, but it can also occur outdoors. The best way to prevent Gray Mold Rot is to keep the plants dry and to remove any dead or rotting tissue.
Heart Rot
Heart rot is a fungal infection that affects the heart of a tree. The fungus enters the tree through a wound and spreads through the vascular system, eventually affecting the heart. The fungus causes the heart to rot and die, which can lead to the death of the tree.
Root Rot
Root rot is a serious fungal disease that affects the roots of plants. The disease causes the roots to rot and decay, which can eventually lead to the death of the plant. The fungus that causes root rot is often present in the soil, and can infect plants when their roots come into contact with the fungus. The disease is most common in wet, humid climates, and can be exacerbated by poor drainage and over-watering. Symptoms of root rot include wilting plants, brown or black roots, and a waterlogged soil. The best way to prevent root rot is to improve drainage, water plants correctly, and avoid over-watering. If your plant is infected with root rot, you can treat it with a fungicide.
Wood Rot
Wood rot is a type of decay that affects the wood in buildings, furniture, and other wooden objects. The decay is caused by fungi that digest the wood and release enzymes that break down the cell walls. The result is a soft, spongy material that can easily be broken down by hand. Wood rot can cause extensive damage to wooden objects and structures, and often requires replacement of the affected wood.
Symptoms and Signs of Rot Disease
The most common symptoms of rot disease are wilting and yellowing of leaves, followed by browning and death of tissue. The stem may also exhibit dark lesions and soft rot. The affected plant may also produce a foul odor.
Symptoms of Plant Disease
The most common symptoms of plant disease are wilting, yellowing, stunting, and dead plants.
