Benzoic Acid Uses

Table of Contents

What is Benzoic Acid?

Benzoic Acid and its Uses: Benzoic acid is a carboxylic acid with the chemical formula C6H5COOH. It is a colorless solid that is soluble in water. Benzoic acid has a sour taste and a pungent smell. It is used as a food preservative and in the production of other chemicals.

Structure

The atom is the smallest particle of an element that has the chemical properties of that element. It is composed of a nucleus and electrons. The nucleus is composed of protons and neutrons. Electrons orbit the nucleus in shells. The number of protons in the nucleus determines the element, while the number of electrons determines the chemical properties of the atom.

Different Properties

Benzoic acid is a weak organic acid that is used as a preservative in food and drinks. It is also used in the manufacturing of dyes, plastics and pharmaceuticals. Benzoic acid is a colorless solid that is soluble in water. It has a pKa of 4.2 and a melting point of 122.5 degrees Celsius. Benzoic acid is a carboxylic acid and has a molecular weight of 122.13. It is a member of the family of aromatic acids. Benzoic acid is a monoprotic acid and has one ionizable hydrogen atom.

1) Physical Properties

The physical properties of matter are mass, volume, density, and temperature.

Mass is the measure of the amount of matter in an object. Volume is the measure of the amount of space an object takes up. Density is the measure of the amount of matter in a given volume. Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object.

2) Chemical Properties

The chemical properties of a substance are determined by the nature of its atoms and the way they are bonded together. The chemical properties of a substance can be used to identify it, predict how it will react with other substances, and create new substances.

It is used as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals.

Benzoic Acid Ointment Uses

Benzocaine is a topical anesthetic used to relieve pain from minor skin irritations, such as burns, cuts, scrapes, insect bites, sunburn, and minor skin infections. Benzocaine is also used to relieve the pain of mouth sores.
Benzocaine is available as a cream, gel, liquid, lotion, ointment, or spray.

Benzoic Acid for Skin

Benzoyl peroxide is a popular over-the-counter acne medication that is available in concentrations of 2.5, 5, and 10 percent. It is a topical agent that is applied to the skin to help clear up acne. Benzoyl peroxide is a white, water-soluble powder that is used in a variety of industries, including the textile, plastics, and food industries. It is also used as a preservative in foods.

Benzoic Acid in Food

Benzoyl peroxide is a white, granular powder that is used as a bleaching agent in food. It is also used as a preservative to inhibit the growth of bacteria.