Table of Contents
What is Phosphorus Trichloride?
Phosphorus trichloride is a colorless, oily liquid with a pungent, suffocating odor. It is composed of phosphorus (P) and chlorine (Cl) atoms in a 1:3 ratio. It is soluble in organic solvents and is a powerful Lewis acid. Phosphorus trichloride is used in the production of organophosphate pesticides, plastics, and pharmaceuticals. Phosphorus Trichloride – Formula.
Formula of Phosphorus Trichloride
The phosphorus trichloride formula is PCl3. It is a colorless, corrosive liquid that is soluble in water. It is used in the production of phosphates and in the manufacture of plastics and synthetic fibers.
Phosphorus Trichloride Structure
The phosphorus trichloride molecule is composed of one phosphorus atom and three chlorine atoms. Phosphorus atom is located in the center of the molecule, and the chlorine atoms are located at the corners of a triangle around it. The phosphorus atom is bonded to each of the chlorine atoms with a single covalent bond.
Phosphorus Trichloride Preparation
It is a colorless, corrosive liquid. It is made by reacting phosphorus with chlorine gas in the presence of a catalyst.
Phosphorus Trichloride Properties
Phosphorus trichloride is a colorless, oily liquid with a pungent, irritating odor. It is soluble in water and is a powerful chlorinating agent.
Uses
Phosphorus trichloride is used as a chlorinating agent in the production of other chemicals, as a dehydrating agent, and in the production of plastics.
Chemical Properties:
Sodium chloride is a colorless, crystalline solid. It is soluble in water and has a salty taste.
Phosphorus Trichloride is a white, crystalline solid that is soluble in water. It has a salty taste.
Sodium chloride is used to make salt brine, which is used in the production of chlorine gas. It is also used to make ice melt and to improve the taste of food.
Uses of Phosphorus Trichloride PCl3
Phosphorus trichloride is used in the production of fertilizers, herbicides, and other chemicals.
