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Respiration in Organisms is an important chapter in the CBSE Class 7 Science syllabus. This chapter covers the fundamental concepts of respiration, including the process of breathing, the role of respiratory organs, and the importance of respiration for living organisms. To help students master this chapter, we have compiled a comprehensive set of MCQ questions with answers. These questions are based on the NCERT solutions for Class 7 Science and cover various aspects of respiration, such as:
- The difference between breathing and respiration
- The structure and function of the respiratory system
- The process of inhalation and exhalation
- The role of respiratory organs in different organisms
- The importance of respiration for energy production
Respiration in Organisms Class 7 MCQ Questions with Answers
Practicing these MCQ questions will help students develop a strong understanding of the concepts and prepare them for their exams. The NCERT solutions for Class 7 Science provide detailed explanations for each question, ensuring that students have a thorough grasp of the subject matter. By working through these MCQ questions, students will be able to:
- Identify the key concepts related to respiration in organisms
- Understand the structure and function of the respiratory system
- Differentiate between breathing and respiration
- Apply their knowledge to solve problems and answer questions
Overall, the Respiration in Organisms MCQ Questions for Class 7 Science, based on the NCERT solutions, are a valuable resource for students looking to excel in their exams and develop a strong foundation in this important topic.
Science Chapter 10 Respiration in Organisms Class 7 MCQ Questions with Answers
Q. Which of the following is the primary organ of the respiratory system in humans?
(a) Heart
(b) Kidney
(c) Lungs
(d) Stomach
Answer: (c) Lungs
Q. During inhalation, the diaphragm:
(a) Contracts and moves down
(b) Relaxes and moves up
(c) Remains stationary
(d) Expands and moves up
Answer: (a) Contracts and moves down
Q. The tiny air sacs in the lungs where the exchange of gases takes place are called:
(a) Bronchi
(b) Alveoli
(c) Bronchioles
(d) Trachea
Answer: (b) Alveoli
Q. Respiration in plants occurs through:
(a) Roots
(b) Stomata
(c) Flowers
(d) Fruits
Answer: (b) Stomata
Q. The process of breaking down glucose to release energy is called:
(a) Photosynthesis
(b) Respiration
(c) Transpiration
(d) Circulation
Answer: (b) Respiration
Also Read: Class 7 Chapter 1 Nutrition In Plants MCQ
Q. Which gas is taken in during inhalation?
(a) Carbon dioxide
(b) Nitrogen
(c) Oxygen
(d) Hydrogen
Answer: (c) Oxygen
Q. The respiratory pigment in humans that transports oxygen is:
(a) Hemoglobin
(b) Chlorophyll
(c) Myoglobin
(d) Carotene
Answer: (a) Hemoglobin
Q. The muscle that plays a crucial role in breathing is the:
(a) Diaphragm
(b) Trapezius
(c) Biceps
(d) Deltoid
Answer: (a) Diaphragm
Q. Anaerobic respiration occurs in the absence of:
(a) Water
(b) Light
(c) Oxygen
(d) Carbon dioxide
Answer: (c) Oxygen
Also Read: Class 7 Chapter 2 Nutrition in Animals MCQ
Q. Which of the following is a by-product of aerobic respiration?
(a) Lactic acid
(b) Alcohol
(c) Carbon dioxide and water
(d) Glucose
Answer: (c) Carbon dioxide and water
Q. The respiratory system starts from the:
(a) Mouth
(b) Nose
(c) Larynx
(d) Trachea
Answer: (b) Nose
Q. In humans, exchange of gases takes place in:
(a) Heart
(b) Blood vessels
(c) Alveoli
(d) Diaphragm
Answer: (c) Alveoli
Q. In anaerobic respiration in muscles, glucose is converted to:
(a) Carbon dioxide
(b) Lactic acid
(c) Water
(d) Oxygen
Answer: (b) Lactic acid
Q. Which of the following organisms can perform both aerobic and anaerobic respiration?
(a) Humans
(b) Yeast
(c) Fish
(d) Plants
Answer: (b) Yeast
Also Read: Class 7 Chapter 4 Heat MCQ
Q. Which part of the respiratory system is also known as the windpipe?
(a) Esophagus
(b) Trachea
(c) Bronchi
(d) Pharynx
Answer: (b) Trachea
Q. In the absence of oxygen, yeast cells convert glucose into:
(a) Lactic acid and water
(b) Alcohol and carbon dioxide
(c) Oxygen and water
(d) Carbon dioxide and water
Answer: (b) Alcohol and carbon dioxide
Q. What is the main function of the respiratory system?
(a) To pump blood
(b) To supply oxygen to the body
(c) To digest food
(d) To filter waste products
Answer: (b) To supply oxygen to the body
Q. During respiration, energy is stored in the form of:
(a) ATP
(b) DNA
(c) RNA
(d) ADP
Answer: (a) ATP
Q. Which of the following is NOT a part of the respiratory system?
(a) Lungs
(b) Heart
(c) Trachea
(d) Diaphragm
Answer: (b) Heart
Q. What is the main function of alveoli in the lungs?
(a) Pump blood
(b) Exchange gases
(c) Digest food
(d) Produce energy
Answer: (b) Exchange gases
Q. In which part of the plant does respiration mainly occur?
(a) Flowers
(b) Leaves
(c) Stems
(d) Roots
Answer: (b) Leaves
Also Read: Class 7 Chapter 5 Acids, Bases and Salts MCQ
Q. What is the end product of anaerobic respiration in muscles?
(a) Alcohol
(b) Lactic acid
(c) Glucose
(d) Oxygen
Answer: (b) Lactic acid
Q. The process of inhaling and exhaling is called:
(a) Circulation
(b) Respiration
(c) Excretion
(d) Digestion
Answer: (b) Respiration
Q. Which gas is produced during respiration?
(a) Oxygen
(b) Carbon dioxide
(c) Nitrogen
(d) Hydrogen
Answer: (b) Carbon dioxide
Q. The flap that covers the trachea during swallowing is called:
(a) Larynx
(b) Epiglottis
(c) Pharynx
(d) Bronchi
Answer: (b) Epiglottis
Q. The exchange of gases in the alveoli occurs by:
(a) Osmosis
(b) Diffusion
(c) Active transport
(d) Endocytosis
Answer: (b) Diffusion
Q. During aerobic respiration, glucose is broken down into:
(a) Carbon dioxide and water
(b) Lactic acid
(c) Alcohol
(d) Oxygen and water
Answer: (a) Carbon dioxide and water
Q. Which structure prevents food from entering the trachea?
(a) Diaphragm
(b) Epiglottis
(c) Alveoli
(d) Bronchi
Answer: (b) Epiglottis
Q. During respiration, the energy is released in the form of:
(a) Light
(b) ATP
(c) DNA
(d) Proteins
Answer: (b) ATP
Q. What is the role of hemoglobin in the respiratory system?
(a) Transport oxygen
(b) Digest food
(c) Filter waste
(d) Produce energy
Answer: (a) Transport oxygen
