Sectors of Indian Economy Class 10 MCQs with Answers

The Indian economy is divided into different parts called sectors. These sectors are important for the country’s growth and development. In Class 10, you will learn about these sectors and how they work. This content will help you understand the sector of Indian economy class 10 MCQs, sectors of Indian economy class 10 MCQs, and sector of the Indian economy class 10 MCQs.

You will learn about the primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors and how they contribute to the economy. These sectors are crucial for understanding the economy, and this content will provide class 10 sectors of Indian economy MCQs to help you test your knowledge. These questions will help students review the Class 10 sectors of Indian economy MCQ and align with the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus and NCERT Solutions for Class 10.

Sectors of Indian Economy Class 10 MCQs

Understanding the sectors of the Indian economy is crucial for Class 10 students. This section features MCQs that cover the primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors. These MCQs align with the CBSE Class 10 Social Science syllabus and help reinforce key concepts from the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science.

Sectors of Indian Economy Class 10 MCQs with Answers

Ques: Which of the following is part of the primary sector?

a) Manufacturing

b) Mining

c) Banking

d) Education

Ans: b) Mining

Explanation The primary sector involves the extraction and production of natural resources, such as mining, agriculture, and forestry.

Ques: Which sector contributes the most to employment in India?

a) Primary sector

b) Secondary sector

c) Tertiary sector

d) Quaternary sector

Ans: a) Primary sector

Explanation The primary sector, particularly agriculture, employs the largest portion of the Indian workforce.

Ques: What is the main activity of the primary sector?

a) Industrial production

b) Providing services

c) Extraction of raw materials

d) Information technology

Ans: c) Extraction of raw materials

Explanation The primary sector focuses on the extraction and harvesting of natural resources.

Ques: Which of the following is not considered a primary sector activity?

a) Fishing

b) Construction

c) Farming

d) Forestry

Ans: b) Construction

Explanation Construction is part of the secondary sector, which involves manufacturing and building.

Ques: The Green Revolution is associated with which sector?

a) Primary sector

b) Secondary sector

c) Tertiary sector

d) Quaternary sector

Ans: a) Primary sector

Explanation The Green Revolution refers to the set of agricultural practices that increased crop production in the primary sector.

Secondary Sector

Ques: Which of the following is a secondary sector activity?

a) Software development

b) Steel production

c) Crop cultivation

d) Retailing

Ans: b) Steel production

Explanation The secondary sector involves manufacturing and processing activities, such as steel production.

Ques: The process of converting raw materials into finished goods is called:

a) Extraction

b) Service

c) Manufacturing

d) Mining

Ans: c) Manufacturing

Explanation Manufacturing involves converting raw materials into finished goods, characteristic of the secondary sector.

Ques: Which industry is not a part of the secondary sector?

a) Automobile manufacturing

b) Textile production

c) Banking

d) Cement production

Ans: c) Banking

Explanation Banking is part of the tertiary sector, which provides services rather than manufacturing goods.

Ques: Which of the following sectors experiences rapid growth during industrialization?

a) Primary sector

b) Secondary sector

c) Tertiary sector

d) Informal sector

Ans: b) Secondary sector

Explanation Industrialization leads to the rapid growth of the secondary sector, which includes manufacturing and industry.

Ques: The term ‘factory’ is most closely associated with which sector?

a) Primary sector

b) Secondary sector

c) Tertiary sector

d) Informal sector

Ans: b) Secondary sector

Explanation Factories are involved in manufacturing and processing, which are activities of the secondary sector.

Tertiary Sector

Ques: Which of the following is an example of a tertiary sector activity?

a) Coal mining

b) Construction

c) Banking

d) Textile production

Ans: c) Banking

Explanation The tertiary sector provides services, such as banking, education, and healthcare.

Ques: What is the primary focus of the tertiary sector?

a) Manufacturing goods

b) Extracting raw materials

c) Providing services

d) Producing food

Ans: c) Providing services

Explanation The tertiary sector focuses on providing services rather than goods.

Ques: Which sector includes activities like teaching and healthcare?

a) Primary sector

b) Secondary sector

c) Tertiary sector

d) Quaternary sector

Ans: c) Tertiary sector

Explanation The tertiary sector includes service-based activities such as teaching and healthcare.

Ques: Information technology and software services are part of which sector?

a) Primary sector

b) Secondary sector

c) Tertiary sector

d) Quaternary sector

Ans: c) Tertiary sector

Explanation Information technology and software services fall under the tertiary sector, which provides services.

Ques: Which of the following sectors has seen significant growth due to globalization?

a) Primary sector

b) Secondary sector

c) Tertiary sector

d) Informal sector

Ans: c) Tertiary sector

Explanation Globalization has led to significant growth in the tertiary sector, especially in IT, finance, and communication services.

Employment and GDP Contribution

Ques: Which sector currently contributes the most to India’s GDP?

a) Primary sector

b) Secondary sector

c) Tertiary sector

d) Quaternary sector

Ans: c) Tertiary sector

Explanation The tertiary sector is the largest contributor to India’s GDP, driven by services such as IT, finance, and retail.

Ques: Which sector is known for providing the majority of employment in rural areas of India?

a) Primary sector

b) Secondary sector

c) Tertiary sector

d) Quaternary sector

Ans: a) Primary sector

Explanation The primary sector, especially agriculture, provides the majority of employment in rural areas.

Ques: The service sector in India contributes approximately what percentage to the GDP?

a) 20%

b) 30%

c) 50%

d) 60%

Ans: d) 60%

Explanation The service sector contributes around 60% to India’s GDP, reflecting its significant role in the economy.

Ques: Which sector has the highest employment rate but the lowest productivity in India?

a) Primary sector

b) Secondary sector

c) Tertiary sector

d) Informal sector

Ans: a) Primary sector

Explanation The primary sector employs the most people but has lower productivity compared to the secondary and tertiary sectors.

Ques: The secondary sector contributes to India’s GDP through:

a) Agriculture

b) Services

c) Manufacturing and industry

d) Information technology

Ans: c) Manufacturing and industry

Explanation The secondary sector contributes to GDP through manufacturing and industrial activities.

Economic Planning and Policies

Ques: Which government policy focuses on enhancing agricultural productivity in India?

a) Make in India

b) Green Revolution

c) Digital India

d) Skill India

Ans: b) Green Revolution

Explanation The Green Revolution was a set of initiatives aimed at increasing agricultural productivity in India.

Ques: What is the main objective of the ‘Make in India’ initiative?

a) Promote agriculture

b) Enhance service sector

c) Boost manufacturing

d) Improve IT sector

Ans: c) Boost manufacturing

Explanation ‘Make in India’ aims to boost manufacturing and encourage companies to produce goods in India.

Ques: Which sector is the focus of the ‘Digital India’ campaign?

a) Primary sector

b) Secondary sector

c) Tertiary sector

d) Quaternary sector

Ans: c) Tertiary sector

Explanation ‘Digital India’ focuses on enhancing digital infrastructure and services, which falls under the tertiary sector.

Ques: The ‘Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana’ is a scheme related to:

a) Industrial development

b) Health services

c) Crop insurance

d) Skill development

Ans: c) Crop insurance

Explanation The ‘Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana’ provides crop insurance to farmers, protecting them against crop losses.

Ques: Which of the following is a government initiative aimed at improving rural employment?

a) GST

b) MGNREGA

c) FDI

d) SEZ

Ans: b) MGNREGA

Explanation The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) aims to enhance rural employment.

Infrastructure and Development

Ques: The term ‘infrastructure’ primarily refers to:

a) Financial institutions

b) Physical and organizational structures

c) Agricultural practices

d) Retail markets

Ans: b) Physical and organizational structures

Explanation Infrastructure includes physical and organizational structures needed for the operation of a society, such as transportation, communication, and utilities.

Ques: Which sector benefits the most from improved infrastructure?

a) Primary sector

b) Secondary sector

c) Tertiary sector

d) Quaternary sector

Ans: b) Secondary sector

Explanation The secondary sector benefits greatly from improved infrastructure, which facilitates manufacturing and industrial activities.

Ques: The development of special economic zones (SEZs) in India aims to boost which sector?

a) Primary sector

b) Secondary sector

c) Tertiary sector

d) Informal sector

Ans: b) Secondary sector

Explanation SEZs aim to boost the secondary sector by providing a conducive environment for manufacturing and export activities.

Ques: Which project focuses on developing urban infrastructure in India?

a) Digital India

b) Smart Cities Mission

c) Make in India

d) Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Ans: b) Smart Cities Mission

Explanation The Smart Cities Mission focuses on improving urban infrastructure and making cities more livable.

Ques: Which sector is likely to grow with the expansion of e-commerce in India?

a) Primary sector

b) Secondary sector

c) Tertiary sector

d) Informal sector

Ans: c) Tertiary sector

Explanation The expansion of e-commerce boosts the tertiary sector by increasing demand for services like logistics, warehousing, and retail.

MCQs on Sectors of Indian Economy Class 10 FAQs

What are the main sectors of the Indian economy covered in Class 10 MCQs?

The main sectors include the primary sector (agriculture and raw materials), secondary sector (manufacturing and industry), and tertiary sector (services). Each sector plays a vital role in the overall economy.

How can MCQs help in understanding the sectors of the Indian economy?

MCQs provide a fun and interactive way to test knowledge, reinforce learning, and assess understanding of key concepts related to the sectors of the Indian economy.

Where can I find MCQs related to the sectors of the Indian economy for Class 10?

You can find MCQs in NCERT textbooks, online educational platforms, and study guides specifically designed for the CBSE Class 10 syllabus.

Are these MCQs aligned with the CBSE Class 10 syllabus?

Yes, the MCQs on the sectors of the Indian economy are designed to align with the CBSE Class 10 syllabus, ensuring they cover relevant topics and concepts.

How should I prepare for MCQs on the sectors of the Indian economy?

To prepare effectively, review your NCERT textbook, practice MCQs regularly, and understand the characteristics and importance of each sector. Engaging with study groups or online quizzes can also enhance your preparation.