Table of Contents
Welcome to the GK Questions on the Chenab Rail Bridge! The Chenab Railway Bridge is an amazing engineering wonder in India. It is the highest railway bridge in Jammu and Kashmir and also holds the title of the highest railway bridge in the world. This bridge crosses the Chenab River and is a key part of the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link, connecting the Kashmir Valley to the rest of India by train.
The Chenab Railway Bridge stands 359 meters above the river, which is even higher than the Eiffel Tower. It is built to last for 120 years and can handle strong winds, earthquakes, and even explosions. The total cost to build the Chenab Railway Bridge was about Rs 1,486 crore. Many experts and companies from India and other countries worked together to make this bridge safe and strong.
Chenab Railway Bridge connects remote areas and helps people travel easily between Jammu and Kashmir. It is not just important for travel, but also for the economy and safety of the region. The bridge was officially opened for train traffic by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on June 6, 2025, making it a proud symbol of India’s engineering skills and progress. Now, let’s test your knowledge with some interesting GK questions about the Chenab Railway Bridge!
GK Questions on Chenab Railway Bridge
1. What is the primary claim to fame of the Chenab Rail Bridge?
A) It is the longest bridge in India.
B) It is the world’s highest railway bridge.
C) It is the first bridge built over the Chenab River.
D) It is India’s most expensive bridge.
Answer: B) It is the world’s highest railway bridge.
2. The Chenab Rail Bridge is located in which Indian state or union territory?
A) Himachal Pradesh
B) Ladakh
C) Jammu and Kashmir
D) Uttarakhand
Answer: C) Jammu and Kashmir
3. What is the approximate height of the Chenab Rail Bridge’s deck above the riverbed?
A) 259 meters
B) 359 meters
C) 459 meters
D) 559 meters
Answer: B) 359 meters
4. The Chenab Rail Bridge is a crucial part of which major railway project?
A) Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor
B) Dedicated Freight Corridor
C) Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL)
D) Golden Quadrilateral Rail Project
Answer: C) Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL)
5. What is the total length of the Chenab Rail Bridge?
A) 1,115 meters
B) 1,215 meters
C) 1,315 meters
D) 1,415 meters
Answer: C) 1,315 meters
6. The Chenab Rail Bridge connects which two areas?
A) Jammu and Katra
B) Katra and Banihal
C) Bakkal and Kauri
D) Srinagar and Baramulla
Answer: C) Bakkal and Kauri
7. What was the approximate construction cost of the Chenab Rail Bridge?
A) ₹1,000 crore
B) ₹1,486 crore
C) ₹2,500 crore
D) ₹5,100 crore
Answer: B) ₹1,486 crore
8. The iconic arch of the Chenab Rail Bridge is made primarily of what material?
A) Stainless Steel
B) Structural Steel
C) Reinforced Concrete
D) Titanium
Answer: B) Structural Steel
9. Which organization was responsible for the design and construction of the Chenab Rail Bridge?
A) Larsen & Toubro (L&T)
B) Konkan Railway Corporation
C) IRCON International
D) Rail Vikas Nigam Limited
Answer: B) Konkan Railway Corporation
10. For how long is the Chenab Rail Bridge designed to be operational?
A) 50 years
B) 75 years
C) 100 years
D) 120 years
Answer: D) 120 years
11. The bridge is designed to withstand wind speeds of up to what velocity?
A) 167 km/h
B) 217 km/h
C) 266 km/h
D) 300 km/h
Answer: C) 266 km/h
12. The Chenab Rail Bridge is designed to be resistant to what magnitude of earthquakes?
A) Richter Scale 6
B) Richter Scale 7
C) Richter Scale 8
D) Richter Scale 9
Answer: C) Richter Scale 8
13. What technique was used to construct the main arch of the bridge?
A) Cantilever method
B) Incremental launching
C) Cable-stayed method
D) Both A and B
Answer: D) Both A and B
14. The steel used in the bridge construction is special as it can withstand temperatures as low as?
A) 0°C
B) -10°C
C) -20°C
D) -40°C
Answer: C) -20°C
15. The Chenab Rail Bridge is taller than which famous international landmark?
A) Statue of Liberty, USA
B) Eiffel Tower, France
C) Big Ben, UK
D) Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy
Answer: B) Eiffel Tower, France
16. The USBRL project, including the Chenab Bridge, aims to connect which valley with the rest of India?
A) Nubra Valley
B) Kashmir Valley
C) Spiti Valley
D) Kangra Valley
Answer: B) Kashmir Valley
17. What is the primary color of the Chenab Rail Bridge?
A) Blue
B) Green
C) Red
D) Grey
Answer: C) Red
18. The first trial run of a train over the Chenab Rail Bridge was conducted in which year?
A) 2022
B) 2023
C) 2024
D) 2025
Answer: C) 2024
19. The bridge features a unique sensor system for what purpose?
A) To measure the water level of the river
B) To monitor structural health and security
C) To track the speed of trains
D) To detect wildlife on the tracks
Answer: B) To monitor structural health and security
20. The construction of the bridge was executed by which company?
A) Hindustan Construction Company
B) Afcons Infrastructure
C) Gammon India
D) Shapoorji Pallonji Group
Answer: B) Afcons Infrastructure
21. The Chenab Rail Bridge is located in which district of Jammu and Kashmir?
A) Srinagar
B) Jammu
C) Reasi
D) Udhampur
Answer: C) Reasi
22. How much taller is the Chenab Rail Bridge than the Eiffel Tower?
A) 15 meters
B) 25 meters
C) 35 meters
D) 45 meters
Answer: C) 35 meters
23. The completion of the Chenab Rail Bridge is a significant step towards achieving what for the Kashmir Valley?
A) All-weather road connectivity
B) All-weather rail connectivity
C) International airport status for Srinagar
D) Hydropower self-sufficiency
Answer: B) All-weather rail connectivity
24. The main arch of the bridge has a span of how many meters?
A) 359 meters
B) 467 meters
C) 550 meters
D) 1,315 meters
Answer: B) 467 meters
25. How many piers support the viaduct of the Chenab Rail Bridge?
A) 11
B) 15
C) 17
D) 21
Answer: C) 17
26. The steel for the bridge was primarily supplied by which Indian organization?
A) Tata Steel
B) JSW Steel
C) Steel Authority of India (SAIL)
D) Jindal Steel and Power
Answer: C) Steel Authority of India (SAIL)
27. What is the maximum permissible speed for trains on the Chenab Rail Bridge?
A) 60 km/h
B) 80 km/h
C) 100 km/h
D) 120 km/h
Answer: C) 100 km/h
28. The bridge is expected to significantly reduce the travel time between Jammu and which other major city?
A) Leh
B) Srinagar
C) Anantnag
D) Baramulla
Answer: B) Srinagar
29. The bridge incorporates a ‘Tekla’ model for what purpose?
A) 3D building information modeling (BIM)
B) Wind tunnel testing
C) Geological surveys
D) Water flow analysis
Answer: A) 3D building information modeling (BIM)
30. Besides its height, what other world record does the Chenab Rail Bridge hold?
A) Longest single-arch railway bridge
B) Widest railway bridge
C) Highest railway bridge with a concrete arch
D) There is no other major world record
Answer: A) Longest single-arch railway bridge
31. On what date was the Chenab Rail Bridge inaugurated?
a) August 15, 2024
b) January 26, 2025
c) June 6, 2025
d) October 2, 2024
32. What is the official height of the Chenab Rail Bridge from the riverbed?
a) 329 meters
b) 359 meters
c) 389 meters
d) 401 meters
33. The Chenab Rail Bridge is taller than which famous international landmark?
a) Statue of Liberty
b) Eiffel Tower
c) Qutub Minar
d) Big Ben
34. What is the total length of the Chenab Rail Bridge?
a) 1,250 meters
b) 1,315 meters
c) 1,455 meters
d) 1,510 meters
35. The Chenab Rail Bridge is a crucial part of which major railway project?
a) Golden Quadrilateral Rail Project
b) Dedicated Freight Corridor
c) Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL)
d) Jammu-Poonch Railway Line
36. What was the approximate construction cost of the Chenab Rail Bridge?
a) ₹1,186 crore
b) ₹1,486 crore
c) ₹1,786 crore
d) ₹2,086 crore
37. Which river does the Chenab Rail Bridge span over?
a) Jhelum River
b) Ravi River
c) Chenab River
d) Tawi River
38. In which district of Jammu and Kashmir is the Chenab Rail Bridge located?
a) Udhampur
b) Reasi
c) Ramban
d) Srinagar
39. The Chenab Rail Bridge connects which two ends?
a) Jammu and Udhampur
b) Bakkal and Kauri
c) Katra and Banihal
d) Srinagar and Baramulla
40. What type of bridge is the Chenab Rail Bridge?
a) Suspension bridge
b) Cable-stayed bridge
c) Steel arch bridge
d) Truss bridge
41. What is the designed lifespan of the Chenab Rail Bridge?
a) 80 years
b) 100 years
c) 120 years
d) 150 years
42. The bridge is designed to withstand wind speeds of up to what speed?
a) 200 km/h
b) 236 km/h
c) 266 km/h
d) 300 km/h
43. The Chenab Rail Bridge is designed to be resistant to earthquakes of what magnitude on the Richter scale?
a) 7
b) 8
c) 9
d) 6.5
44. Which organization played a key role in the design and construction management of the bridge?
a) Rail Vikas Nigam Limited (RVNL)
b) Konkan Railway Corporation Limited (KRCL)
c) RITES Ltd
d) IRCON International
45. What is the maximum permissible speed for trains on the Chenab Rail Bridge?
a) 80 km/h
b) 100 km/h
c) 120 km/h
d) 130 km/h
46. How much steel was used in the construction of the bridge?
a) 21,300 metric tonnes
b) 25,000 metric tonnes
c) 28,660 metric tonnes
d) 32,500 metric tonnes
47. The steel used in the bridge is designed to withstand temperatures as low as:
a) -10°C
b) -15°C
c) -20°C
d) -25°C
48. Which DRDO lab assisted in making the bridge blast-proof?
a) Defence Metallurgical Research Laboratory (DMRL)
b) Terminal Ballistics Research Laboratory (TBRL)
c) Defence Research and Development Laboratory (DRDL)
d) Solid State Physics Laboratory (SSPL)
49. What is the length of the main arch of the Chenab Rail Bridge?
a) 427 meters
b) 467 meters
c) 487 meters
d) 502 meters
50. Which Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) were involved in the stability and seismic analysis of the bridge?
a) IIT Bombay and IIT Madras
b) IIT Delhi and IIT Roorkee
c) IIT Kanpur and IIT Kharagpur
d) IIT Guwahati and IIT Hyderabad
51. The construction of the main arch was completed in which year?
a) 2020
b) 2021
c) 2022
d) 2019
52. What kind of train service is expected to run on the Chenab Rail Bridge, connecting Katra and Srinagar?
a) Rajdhani Express
b) Shatabdi Express
c) Duronto Express
d) Vande Bharat Express
53. The bridge’s foundation is built on which type of geological formation?
a) Sedimentary rock
b) Metamorphic rock
c) Himalayan bedrock
d) Volcanic rock
54. The piers of the viaduct are made of what type of concrete?
a) High-strength concrete
b) Self-compacting concrete
c) Lightweight concrete
d) Prestressed concrete
55. A special paint with a longer lifespan was used for corrosion protection. What is its estimated life?
a) 10 years
b) 15 years
c) 20 years
d) 25 years
56. The Chenab Rail Bridge is located near which dam?
a) Bhakra Dam
b) Salal Dam
c) Tehri Dam
d) Sardar Sarovar Dam
57. The bridge features how many spans in total?
a) 15
b) 17
c) 19
d) 21
58. Which advanced software was used for the structural detailing of the bridge?
a) AutoCAD
b) STAAD.Pro
c) Tekla
d) CATIA
59. The travel time between Jammu and Srinagar is expected to be reduced to approximately how many hours by train?
a) 5-6 hours
b) 3-4 hours
c) 7-8 hours
d) 2-3 hours
60. The inauguration of the bridge is seen as a major step towards connecting which two regions by rail for the first time?
a) Jammu and Ladakh
b) Kashmir Valley and the rest of India
c) Himachal Pradesh and Jammu
d) Punjab and Kashmir
GK on Chenab Railway Bridge FAQs
What is the Chenab Rail Bridge?
The Chenab Rail Bridge is the world's highest railway bridge, located in the Jammu and Kashmir region of India. It is a steel and concrete arch bridge constructed over the Chenab River. As a critical component of the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL) project, its primary purpose is to connect the Kashmir Valley with the rest of India's railway network, providing reliable, all-weather connectivity.
How tall and long is the Chenab Rail Bridge?
The bridge stands at a remarkable height of 359 meters (1,178 feet) from the riverbed, making it taller than the Eiffel Tower. The total length of the bridge is 1,315 meters (4,314 feet).
What is the strategic importance of this bridge?
The Chenab Rail Bridge is strategically vital as it offers all-weather, year-round rail connectivity to the Kashmir Valley, which often gets cut off from the rest of the country during winter due to heavy snowfall. This will boost the region's economy, facilitate easier movement for military forces and equipment, and better integrate Jammu and Kashmir with mainland India.
What unique engineering features does the bridge have?
The bridge is an engineering marvel designed to withstand harsh weather and geological conditions. It is built to endure wind speeds of up to 266 km/h, earthquakes of magnitude 8 on the Richter scale, and temperatures as low as -20°C. It is also designed to be blast-proof, incorporating technology from the DRDO.
Is the Chenab Rail Bridge open to the public?
The Chenab Rail Bridge is a railway bridge and is not open to the general public for walking or driving. Its purpose is solely for the passage of trains. After its recent inauguration, regular train services, including the Vande Bharat Express, are scheduled to operate on this route, significantly reducing travel time between Jammu and Srinagar.