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Space Docking Experiment (SpaDeX) mission, launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) on December 30, 2024, marks a significant advancement in India’s space exploration capabilities. This mission aims to demonstrate in-space docking technology, a critical component for future endeavors such as satellite servicing and the operation of a planned space station.
SpaDeX mission was launched aboard the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV-C60) from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, deploying two small spacecraft into a 470-kilometer circular orbit. Each spacecraft, weighing approximately 220 kilograms, is designed to rendezvous and dock in space, showcasing India’s growing expertise in space technology.
SpaDeX mission is a precursor to more ambitious projects, including the Chandrayaan-4 lunar mission and the development of the Bharatiya Antariksha Station (BAS), India’s proposed space station. By achieving this docking capability, India joins an elite group of nations—namely the United States, Russia, and China—that have mastered this complex technology. This accomplishment not only enhances India’s position in global space exploration but also opens avenues for international collaboration in future space missions.
In preparation for the SpaDeX mission, ISRO conducted extensive testing and integration of the spacecraft, collaborating with private entities such as Ananth Technologies. This partnership underscores India’s commitment to fostering innovation and leveraging private sector expertise in its space endeavors.
The successful execution of the SpaDeX mission is expected to pave the way for subsequent missions, including the Chandrayaan-4 lunar exploration and the establishment of the BAS, further solidifying India’s role in the international space community
GK Questions on Spadex Mission with Answers
Ques: What is the full form of SpaDeX?
Ans: Space Docking Experiment.
Ques: Which planet is the SpaDeX mission targeting?
Ans: The SpaDeX mission is not targeting a specific planet; it focuses on demonstrating in-space docking technology.
Ques: When was the SpaDeX mission launched?
Ans: December 30, 2024.
Ques: What is the launch vehicle used for the SpaDeX mission?
Ans: PSLV C60 rocket.
Ques: What is the primary objective of the SpaDeX mission?
Ans: To demonstrate in-space docking technology.
Ques: What is the SpaDeX mission?
Ans: The SpaDeX mission is ISRO’s Space Docking Experiment aimed at demonstrating the technology for docking and undocking two small spacecraft in low Earth orbit.
Ques: When was the SpaDeX mission launched?
Ans: The SpaDeX mission was launched on December 30, 2024, at 9:58 PM IST.
Ques: Which launch vehicle was used for the SpaDeX mission?
Ans: The mission utilized the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV-C60) for deployment.
Ques: What are the names of the two spacecraft involved in the SpaDeX mission?
Ans: The two spacecraft are named SDX01 (Chaser) and SDX02 (Target).
Ques: What is the significance of the SpaDeX mission?
Ans: The SpaDeX mission is significant as it positions India among the select few nations capable of in-space docking, a critical technology for future space exploration and satellite servicing.
GK MCQs Questions on Spadex Mission with Answers
Ques: What does “SpaDeX” stand for?
A) Space Docking Experiment
B) Space Development Experiment
C) Space Docking Exploration
D) Space Development Exploration
Ans: A) Space Docking Experiment
Ques: Which organization developed the SpaDeX mission?
A) NASA
B) ISRO
C) Roscosmos
D) ESA
Ans: B) ISRO
Ques: When was the SpaDeX mission launched?
A) December 30, 2024
B) November 15, 2024
C) October 10, 2024
D) September 5, 2024
Ans: A) December 30, 2024
Also Read – Chandrayaan 3 GK Questions with Answers
Ques: From which launch site was the SpaDeX mission launched?
A) Kennedy Space Center
B) Baikonur Cosmodrome
C) Satish Dhawan Space Centre
D) Guiana Space Centre
Ans: C) Satish Dhawan Space Centre
Ques: What was the launch vehicle used for the SpaDeX mission?
A) GSLV Mk III
B) PSLV-C60
C) Falcon 9
D) Soyuz
Ans: B) PSLV-C60
Ques: What is the primary objective of the SpaDeX mission?
A) Mars exploration
B) Space docking technology demonstration
C) Lunar landing
D) Asteroid mining
Ans: B) Space docking technology demonstration
Ques: How many satellites were involved in the SpaDeX mission?
A) One
B) Two
C) Three
D) Four
Ans: B) Two
Ques: What are the names of the two satellites in the SpaDeX mission?
A) Chaser and Target
B) Alpha and Beta
C) Voyager and Pioneer
D) Apollo and Gemini
Ans: A) Chaser and Target
Ques: What is the weight of each satellite in the SpaDeX mission?
A) 100 kg
B) 150 kg
C) 220 kg
D) 300 kg
Ans: C) 220 kg
Ques: At what altitude were the SpaDeX satellites placed?
A) 300 km
B) 470 km
C) 600 km
D) 800 km
Ans: B) 470 km
Ques: What is the significance of the SpaDeX mission for ISRO?
A) First interplanetary mission
B) First space docking technology demonstration
C) First lunar landing
D) First Mars mission
Ans: B) First space docking technology demonstration
Ques: Which private company collaborated with ISRO for the SpaDeX mission?
A) Ananth Technologies
B) SpaceX
C) Blue Origin
D) Boeing
Ans: A) Ananth Technologies
Ques: What is the full form of “PSLV” in PSLV-C60?
A) Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle
B) Planetary Satellite Launch Vehicle
C) Polar Space Launch Vehicle
D) Planetary Space Launch Vehicle
Ans: A) Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle
Ques: What is the primary technology demonstrated by the SpaDeX mission?
A) In-space docking
B) Lunar landing
C) Mars exploration
D) Asteroid mining
Ans: A) In-space docking
Ques: Which of the following is a payload carried by the SpaDeX satellites?
A) Imaging system
B) Solar panels
C) Communication system
D) Propulsion system
Ans: A) Imaging system
Ques: What is the purpose of the imaging system on the SpaDeX satellites?
A) To capture high-resolution images of Earth
B) To monitor space debris
C) To study cosmic radiation
D) To communicate with ground stations
Ans: A) To capture high-resolution images of Earth
Ques: What is the significance of the SpaDeX mission for future space endeavors?
A) It enables satellite servicing and space station operations
B) It allows for asteroid mining
C) It facilitates interplanetary travel
D) It supports lunar colonization
Ans: A) It enables satellite servicing and space station operations
Ques: Which of the following countries have previously demonstrated space docking technology?
A) United States, Russia, China
B) United States, Japan, Germany
C) Russia, China, Japan
D) United States, Russia, India
Ans: A) United States, Russia, China
Ques: What is the name of the docking system developed by ISRO for the SpaDeX mission?
A) Bhartiya Docking System (BDS)
B) Indian Docking Interface (IDI)
C) Space Docking Interface (SDI)
D) Asian Docking System (ADS)
Ans: A) Bhartiya
Ques: Which planet is the SpaDeX mission targeting for future exploration?
A) Mars
B) Venus
C) Jupiter
D) Earth’s Orbit
Ans: D) Earth’s Orbit
Ques: Which space agency launched the SpaDeX mission?
A) NASA
B) ISRO
C) ESA
D) Roscosmos
Ans: B) ISRO
Ques: What is the primary aim of the PSLV-C60 in the SpaDeX mission?
A) To launch interplanetary missions
B) To test in-orbit satellite servicing and docking
C) To conduct lunar exploration
D) To monitor solar radiation
Ans: B) To test in-orbit satellite servicing and docking
Ques: Which technology is critical for the SpaDeX mission’s success?
A) Laser communication
B) In-space docking technology
C) Thermal shielding
D) Deep space communication
Ans: B) In-space docking technology
Ques: What was the expected duration of the SpaDeX mission?
A) 6 months
B) 12 months
C) 3 months
D) 18 months
Ans: A) 6 months
Ques: Which satellite was used as the target for docking in the SpaDeX mission?
A) GSAT-30
B) IRS-1
C) Cartosat-3
D) ASTROSAT
Ans: B) IRS-1
Ques: Which aspect of space exploration does the SpaDeX mission improve?
A) Spacecraft navigation
B) Space debris removal
C) Space docking and satellite servicing
D) Lunar resource mining
Ans: C) Space docking and satellite servicing
Ques: What feature of the SpaDeX mission will support future satellite repair missions?
A) Robotic arms for satellite servicing
B) High-speed communication relays
C) Advanced propulsion systems
D) In-orbit fuel refilling stations
Ans: A) Robotic arms for satellite servicing
Ques: What was a major challenge for the SpaDeX mission?
A) Extreme temperatures in space
B) Docking at high speeds
C) Launch failures
D) Inconsistent satellite communication
Ans: B) Docking at high speeds
Ques: Which other space agencies are working on similar space docking technologies?
A) NASA, Roscosmos, JAXA
B) ISRO, CNSA, ESA
C) NASA, ESA, CNSA
D) JAXA, ISRO, CNES
Ans: A) NASA, Roscosmos, JAXA
Ques: What is the full form of PSLV in PSLV-C60, which was used for the SpaDeX mission launch?
A) Primary Satellite Launch Vehicle
B) Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle
C) Planetary Satellite Launch Vehicle
D) Propulsion Satellite Launch Vehicle
Ans: B) Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle
GK Questions on Spadex Mission FAQs
What is the SpaDeX mission?
The SpaDeX mission, short for Space Docking Experiment, is an initiative by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) to demonstrate the technology required for docking and undocking two small spacecraft in low Earth orbit.
When was the SpaDeX mission launched?
The SpaDeX mission was launched on December 30, 2024, at 9:58 PM IST from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh.
What is the significance of the SpaDeX mission?
The mission is significant as it positions India among the select few nations capable of in-space docking, a critical technology for future space exploration and satellite servicing.
What are the names of the two spacecraft involved in the SpaDeX mission?
The two spacecraft are named SDX01 (Chaser) and SDX02 (Target).
What launch vehicle was used for the SpaDeX mission?
The mission utilized the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV-C60) for deployment.