Resources and Development Class 10 MCQ

Resources and Development Class 10 MCQ: Explore a comprehensive collection of CBSE Class 10 Social Science MCQs focused on the topic of Resources and Development. These MCQs, meticulously crafted in accordance with the latest syllabus and examination pattern prescribed by CBSE, NCERT, and KVS, are available for free download in PDF format. Practice Chapter 1 Resources and Development MCQ for Class 10 Social Science to excel in exams. Practice MCQs aligned with CBSE books to enhance understanding and aim for excellent scores.

Geography Chapter 1 Resources and Development Class 10 MCQ

“Resources and Development” is a chapter in the Class 10 Geography textbook, covering topics related to the subject of geography. The multiple-choice questions (MCQs) presented below are designed to help students in reviewing and recalling key concepts from Chapter 1 of Class 10 Geography. Furthermore, students will encounter MCQs related to land resources, resource conservation, land utilization, land degradation, conservation measures, soil classification, soil erosion, and soil conservation.

Also Refer

• Resources and Development Class 10 Important Questions
• NCERT Solutions Class 10 Geography Chapter 1
• Resources and Development Class 10 Notes

MCQs for Class 10 Resources and Development with Answers

Q1. Fossil fuels belong to which category of resources?
(a) Renewable
(b) Flow
(c) Biological
(d) Non-renewable
Answer: (d) Non-renewable

Q2. Which resource cannot be recycled?
(a) Coal
(b) Iron-ore
(c) Copper
(d) Gold
Answer: (a) Coal

Q3. What is the primary cause of global ecological crises like global warming and pollution?
(a) Depletion of resources
(b) Concentration of resources in few hands
(c) Uncontrolled exploitation of resources
(d) Resource utilization
Answer: (c) Uncontrolled exploitation of resources

Q4. What factors contribute to the creation of resources?
(a) Nature and technology
(b) Nature and human intervention
(c) Nature, human intervention, and technology
(d) Human intervention and technology
Answer: (c) Nature, human intervention, and technology

Q5. In which category of resources does solar energy fall?
(a) Flow resource
(b) Man-made resource
(c) Non-renewable resource
(d) Exhaustible resource
Answer: (a) Flow resource

Q6. During which Five Year Plan did India prioritize resource planning?
(a) First Five Year Plan
(b) Fifth Five Year Plan
(c) Annual Plans
(d) Tenth Five Year Plan
Answer: (a) First Five Year Plan

Q7. How are plantations classified based on ownership?
(a) Individual resource
(b) Community-owned resource
(c) National resource
(d) International resource
Answer: (a) Individual resource

Q8. What is essential for sustained quality of life and global peace?
(a) Ceasing resource usage
(b) Preserving resources for the future
(c) Resource exploitation
(d) Equitable resource distribution
Answer: (d) Equitable resource distribution

Q9. Which of these is a human-made resource?
(a) Petroleum
(b) Forests
(c) Machines
(d) Land
Answer: (c) Machines

Q10. What term describes oceanic resources beyond the Exclusive Economic Zone?
(a) Individual resources
(b) Community-owned resources
(c) National resources
(d) International resources
Answer: (d) International resources

Resources and Development Class 10 MCQ Questions with Answers

Q1. What was the primary emphasis of the Brundtland Commission Report, 1987?
(a) Proposing sustainable development for resource conservation
(b) Pioneering resource conservation
(c) Advocating Gandhian philosophy
(d) All of the above
Answer: (a) Proposing sustainable development for resource conservation

Q2. What is land utilized for grazing livestock called?
(a) Forests
(b) Barren land
(c) Pasture land
(d) Fallow land
Answer: (c) Pasture land

Q3. According to Gandhiji, what is the primary cause of global resource depletion?
(a) Conservation efforts
(b) Resource utilization
(c) Human greed and exploitation facilitated by modern technology
(d) Outdated technology
Answer: (c) Human greed and exploitation facilitated by modern technology

Q4. Which of the following is not considered a natural resource?
A) Iron ore
B) Petroleum
C) Money
D) Forests
Answer: C) Money

Q5. What proportion of the world’s population resides in the Northern Hemisphere?
A) 90%
B) 50%
C) 75%
D) 25%
Answer: C) 75%

Q6. Which of the following examples best represents a renewable resource?
A) Coal
B) Natural gas
C) Wind energy
D) Petroleum
Answer: C) Wind energy

Q7. Identify the human-made resource from the options below:
A) Sunlight
B) Soil
C) Forests
D) Dams
Answer: D) Dams

Q8. Sustainable Development emphasizes:
A) Unlimited exploitation of resources
B) Conservation for future generations
C) Rapid resource consumption for economic growth
D) Short-term benefits exclusively
Answer: B) Conservation for future generations

Q9. Which of the following is a non-renewable resource?
A) Solar energy
B) Coal
C) Wind energy
D) Tidal energy
Answer: B) Coal

Q10. Choose the biotic resource from the options:
A) Water
B) Soil
C) Plants
D) Minerals
Answer: C) Plants