Class 7 Social Science Geography Chapter 7 Life in the Deserts MCQs

CBSE Class 7 Geography Chapter 7 Life in the Deserts explores the unique and challenging environments of deserts, including the Sahara and Ladakh. It covers the characteristics of deserts, the adaptations of flora and fauna, and the lifestyles of people living in these harsh conditions. Understanding these aspects is crucial as it broadens students' perspectives on survival in extreme environments and highlights the importance of sustainable living.

MCQ Questions for Class 7 Geography Chapter 7 is important to remember concepts easily and with clarity. They help in retention, provide quick assessments, help in exam preparation, and also identify weak areas for targeted revision. 

Practicing class 7 geography chapter 7 MCQ with answers helps students to expand their knowledge and prepare effectively for exams. These questions allow making the learning process interactive, cover all aspects and provide instant feedback, improving the understanding and confidence of students. By using such resources as the NCERT textbook and by referring to the CBSE syllabus, the students are able to achieve a lot in terms of their geographical knowledge and their performance in the exams by using the Life in the Deserts class 7 geography MCQ with answers.

Why Class 7 Social Science Geography Chapter 7 MCQs Matter?

MCQs from Life in the Deserts are not just exam questions but they are also a smart way to test your concept clarity, quick recall, and understanding of desert life. Practicing these MCQs will help students to remember important facts about Sahara and Ladakh, climate patterns, vegetation, and cultural practices. Since objective questions are now a major part of CBSE exams, mastering MCQs ensures higher scores with less time pressure.

Also Check:

• CBSE Class 7 Science MCQs
• CBSE Class 7 English MCQs
• CBSE Class 7 Maths MCQs
• CBSE Class 7 History MCQs

MCQ for Class 7 Geography Chapter 7 Life in the Deserts MCQ Questions with Answers

Here are the important  MCQ questions for class 7 Geography chapter 7 Life in the Deserts:

Question 1: Which desert is known as the world's largest desert?

a) Gobi Desert
b) Sahara Desert
c) Kalahari Desert
d) Atacama Desert

Answer: b) Sahara Desert

Question 2: The Sahara Desert covers a large part of which continent?

a) Asia
b) Africa
c) Australia
d) South America

Answer: b) Africa

Question 3: How many countries does the Sahara Desert touch?

a) 5
b) 7
c) 11
d) 13

Answer: c) 11

Question 4: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a desert?

a) High rainfall
b) Scanty vegetation
c) Extreme temperatures
d) Low rainfall

Answer: a) High rainfall

Question 5: What is the approximate area of the Sahara Desert?

a) 3.28 million sq. km
b) 5.4 million sq. km
c) 8.54 million sq. km
d) 10.2 million sq. km

Answer: c) 8.54 million sq. km

Question 6: Which desert recorded the highest temperature of 57.7°C in 1922?

a) Kalahari Desert
b) Gobi Desert
c) Sahara Desert
d) Mojave Desert

Answer: c) Sahara Desert

Question 7: What kind of vegetation is found in the Sahara Desert?

a) Tropical rainforests
b) Grasslands
c) Cactus, date palms, and acacia
d) Deciduous forests

Answer: c) Cactus, date palms, and acacia

Question 8: Which of the following animals is commonly found in the Sahara Desert?

a) Polar bear
b) Camel
c) Kangaroo
d) Penguin

Answer: b) Camel

Question 9: What causes the formation of an oasis in the desert?

a) Heavy rainfall
b) Underground water reaching the surface
c) River flooding
d) Glacial melting

Answer: b) Underground water reaching the surface

Question 10: Which nomadic tribes inhabit the Sahara Desert?

a) Bedouins and Tuaregs
b) Mongols and Huns
c) Maasai and Zulu
d) Inuit and Aleut

Answer: a) Bedouins and Tuaregs

Question 11: What type of climate does the Ladakh region experience?

a) Tropical
b) Temperate
c) Extremely cold and dry
d) Mediterranean

Answer: c) Extremely cold and dry

Question 12: What is the main source of livelihood for people living in Ladakh?

a) Fishing
b) Agriculture
c) Nomadic herding
d) Mining

Answer: c) Nomadic herding

Question 13: Which river is the most important in Ladakh?

a) Ganga
b) Yamuna
c) Indus
d) Brahmaputra

Answer: c) Indus

Question 14: What is the primary reason for the sparse vegetation in Ladakh?

a) High rainfall
b) High humidity
c) High aridity
d) Fertile soil

Answer: c) High aridity

Question 15: Which endangered species is hunted for its wool in Ladakh?

a) Snow leopard
b) Chiru or Tibetan antelope
c) Red panda
d) Musk deer

Answer: b) Chiru or Tibetan antelope

Question 16: What is the traditional name for Ladakh?

a) Khapa-chan
b) Spiti Valley
c) Nubra Valley
d) Zanskar

Answer: a) Khapa-chan

Question 17: What type of trees are used to make cricket bats in Ladakh?

a) Willow
b) Pine
c) Oak
d) Cedar

Answer: a) Willow

Question 18: Which activity is a major attraction for tourists in Ladakh?

a) Beach surfing
b) Desert safaris
c) Trekking to see meadows and glaciers
d) Jungle safari

Answer: c) Trekking to see meadows and glaciers

Question 19: Which famous Buddhist monastery is located in Ladakh?

a) Hemis
b) Lumbini
c) Borobudur
d) Shwedagon

Answer: a) Hemis

Question 20: What type of clothes do people in the Sahara Desert wear?

a) Light and loose robes
b) Heavy robes
c) Bright-colored clothes
d) Woolen clothes

Answer: b) Heavy robes

Question 21: Which animal is reared in Ladakh for its milk, meat, and hides?

a) Camel
b) Yak
c) Elephant
d) Horse

Answer: b) Yak

Question 22: What is the capital of Ladakh?

a) Kargil
b) Leh
c) Srinagar
d) Manali

Answer: b) Leh

Question 23: What are the main crops grown in Ladakh during the summer season?

a) Rice, wheat, and barley
b) Barley, potatoes, peas, beans, and turnip
c) Maize, millet, and sugarcane
d) Cotton, jute, and tea

Answer: b) Barley, potatoes, peas, beans, and turnip

Question 24: Which pass connects Leh to Kashmir Valley?

a) Rohtang La
b) Zoji La
c) Baralacha La
d) Tanglang La

Answer: b) Zoji La

Question 25: What is the highest peak in the Karakoram Range?

a) K2
b) Everest
c) Kanchenjunga
d) Nanga Parbat

Answer: a) K2

Question 26: Which tree is commonly found in the valleys of Ladakh?

a) Coconut
b) Poplar
c) Teak
d) Banyan

Answer: b) Poplar

Question 27: Which species of bird is commonly sighted in Ladakh?

a) Penguin
b) Robin
c) Flamingo
d) Sparrow

Answer: b) Robin

Question 28: Which of the following minerals is found in the Sahara Desert?

a) Gold
b) Silver
c) Uranium
d) Diamond

Answer: c) Uranium

Question 29: What is the significance of the Tafilalet Oasis in Morocco?

a) It is the largest oasis in the world
b) It has the highest palm tree density
c) It covers an area of about 13,000 sq. km
d) It is a major tourist attraction

Answer: c) It covers an area of about 13,000 sq. km

Question 30: What adaptation helps camels survive in the desert?

a) Ability to fly
b) Double set of eyelashes to keep away the sand
c) Thick fur to stay warm
d) Long claws to climb trees

Answer: b) Double set of eyelashes to keep away the sand

Class 7 Social Science Geography Chapter 7 Life in the Deserts Summary

Chapter 7 of the Class 7 Social Science Geography book, titled "Life in the Deserts," discusses the peculiarities, climate, flora, fauna and life of humans in desert areas. The chapter also differentiates between the hot deserts as in the case of the Sahara, Africa and cold deserts as in the case of the Ladakh, India.

Key Points:

Characteristics of Deserts: Desert are dry areas, with little rainfall, sparse vegetation, and very high temperatures. They can be categorised as hot and cold deserts.

The Sahara Desert:

• Location: The Sahara is largest hot desert in the world and it is situated in the North Africa a size of about 8.54 million square kilometers.
• Climate: The Sahara is hot in the daytime and bitterly cold at night. It is arid and dry with a very short rainy season.
• Flora and Fauna: Cactus, date palms and acacia are vegetation. The animal species are camels, snakes, lizards and scorpions.
• Human Life: Bedouins and Tuaregs are nomadic tribes living in Sahara and rearing livestock. Settlement exist in the oases where dates, wheat, barley and beans are cultivated. Oil has been discovered and this has had a great influence on the region.

The Cold Desert – Ladakh:

• Location: Ladakh is a cold desert that is located in the Great Himalayas at the eastern side of Jammu and Kashmir.
• Climate: Ladakh has very cold and dry climate with temperatures dropping below freezing point during winters. Summers are slightly warmer.
• Flora and Fauna: There is sparse vegetation containing grasses, shrubs, willows and poplars. Animals are yaks, wild goats and sheep. Typical birds include robins and Tibetan snowcock.
• Human Life: The people of Ladakh, are living in peace with the earth. They are agriculturalists who produce barley, potatoes, turnips, and peas in summer. The country is a large tourist destination and visitors come to see the scenic monasteries, hiking trails and the local culture.

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