Table of Contents
Water Class 7 MCQ Chapter 5 Geography
Class 7 Social Science Geography Chapter 5 focuses on understanding “Water.” This chapter from the NCERT textbook for class 7 educates students about the significance of water on Earth, encompassing natural and man-made elements. It explores how these elements interact and emphasizes the importance of maintaining environmental balance.
To aid students in grasping these concepts, here are some MCQ questions for Class 7 Geography Chapter 5 with answers. These MCQ questions for Class 7 Geography Chapter 5 are designed to assess students’ knowledge and underscore the key points of the chapter.
Understanding this chapter is crucial as it illustrates the interdependence between living organisms and their environments. It underscores the necessity of protecting our natural habitats and the role of various Earth systems like the lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere in maintaining equilibrium.
Practicing Geography Chapter 5 Water Class 7 MCQ with answers assists students in testing their knowledge and enhancing their comprehension of key ideas. These MCQ Questions for Class 7 Geography Chapter 5 make learning engaging and effective, aiding students in exam preparation.
Utilizing Class 7 Geography Chapter 5 MCQs with answers for revision enables students to effectively master the material, ensuring they are well-prepared for exams and fostering a deeper understanding of our planet’s water systems.
Geography Chapter 5 Water Class 7 MCQ Questions with Answers
Question 1: What process causes water to continually change its form and circulate between oceans, atmosphere, and land?
- A) Tides
- B) Waves
- C) Water cycle
- D) Ocean currents
Answer: C) Water cycle
Question 2: What major sources provide fresh water?
- A) Rivers, ponds, springs, and glaciers
- B) Oceans and seas
- C) Lakes and ponds
- D) Groundwater and icecaps
Answer: A) Rivers, ponds, springs, and glaciers
Question 3: What makes ocean water salty?
- A) High levels of carbon dioxide
- B) Dissolved salts, primarily sodium chloride
- C) The presence of algae
- D) Evaporation
Answer: B) Dissolved salts, primarily sodium chloride
Question 4: Which body of water is known for its high salinity, allowing swimmers to float easily?
- A) Dead Sea
- B) Pacific Ocean
- C) Atlantic Ocean
- D) Mediterranean Sea
Answer: A) Dead Sea
Question 5: What is the primary cause of waves in the ocean?
- A) Tides
- B) Wind scraping across the ocean surface
- C) Underwater volcanic eruptions
- D) Earth’s rotation
Answer: B) Wind scraping across the ocean surface
Question 6: What does the term “tsunami” mean in Japanese?
- A) Earthquake waves
- B) Storm waves
- C) Harbour waves
- D) Giant waves
Answer: C) Harbour waves
Question 7: What natural disaster struck the Indian Ocean on December 26, 2004?
- A) Cyclone
- B) Tsunami
- C) Hurricane
- D) Tornado
Answer: B) Tsunami
Question 8: What is the rhythmic rise and fall of ocean water twice a day called?
- A) Wave
- B) Tide
- C) Current
- D) Tsunami
Answer: B) Tide
Question 9: What causes tides?
- A) Wind
- B) Moon’s gravitational pull
- C) Earth’s rotation
- D) Ocean currents
Answer: B) Moon’s gravitational pull
Question 10: What are the highest tides during the full moon and new moon called?
- A) Neap tides
- B) Spring tides
- C) High tides
- D) Low tides
Answer: B) Spring tides
Question 11: What are streams of water flowing constantly on the ocean surface in definite directions called?
- A) Waves
- B) Tides
- C) Ocean currents
- D) Tsunamis
Answer: C) Ocean currents
Question 12: What is the average salinity of ocean water?
- A) 15 parts per thousand
- B) 25 parts per thousand
- C) 35 parts per thousand
- D) 45 parts per thousand
Answer: C) 35 parts per thousand
Question 13: Which ocean current is an example of a warm current?
- A) Labrador Ocean current
- B) Gulf Stream
- C) Canary current
- D) Humboldt current
Answer: B) Gulf Stream
Question 14: What is the primary cause of tsunamis?
- A) High winds
- B) Volcanic eruptions
- C) Underwater earthquakes
- D) Ocean currents
Answer: C) Underwater earthquakes
Question 15: Which layer of the atmosphere helps in radio transmission by reflecting radio waves back to the earth?
- A) Troposphere
- B) Stratosphere
- C) Ionosphere
- D) Exosphere
Answer: C) Ionosphere
Question 16: What is the term for water that falls from clouds as rain, snow, sleet, or hail?
- A) Evaporation
- B) Condensation
- C) Precipitation
- D) Runoff
Answer: C) Precipitation
Question 17: What is the effect of high tides on navigation?
- A) They make it difficult for ships to dock
- B) They lower the water level near the shore
- C) They raise the water level near the shore, making it easier for ships to dock
- D) They have no effect on navigation
Answer: C) They raise the water level near the shore, making it easier for ships to dock
Question 18: What is the term for the amount of salt in grams present in 1000 grams of water?
- A) Density
- B) Salinity
- C) Concentration
- D) Saturation
Answer: B) Salinity
Question 19: What do we call the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth?
- A) Water current
- B) Water cycle
- C) Water table
- D) Water distribution
Answer: B) Water cycle
Question 20: What is the term for the periodic rise and fall of sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon?
- A) Wave
- B) Tide
- C) Current
- D) Tsunami
Answer: B) Tide
Question 21: Which ocean is known for its large fishing grounds due to the meeting of warm and cold currents?
- A) Atlantic Ocean
- B) Indian Ocean
- C) Arctic Ocean
- D) Pacific Ocean
Answer: D) Pacific Ocean
Question 22: What kind of tides occur when the sun, moon, and earth are in a straight line?
- A) Neap tides
- B) Spring tides
- C) Low tides
- D) Equatorial tides
Answer: B) Spring tides
Question 23: Which ocean current is a cold current?
- A) Gulf Stream
- B) Kuroshio Current
- C) Canary Current
- D) Brazil Current
Answer: C) Canary Current
Question 24: What is the process called when water vapor turns back into liquid water?
- A) Evaporation
- B) Precipitation
- C) Condensation
- D) Sublimation
Answer: C) Condensation
Question 25: What is the term for the highest point of a wave?
- A) Crest
- B) Trough
- C) Swell
- D) Breaker
Answer: A) Crest
Question 26: Which sea is the largest lake in the world?
- A) Caspian Sea
- B) Black Sea
- C) Mediterranean Sea
- D) Red Sea
Answer: A) Caspian Sea
Question 27: What is the term for the lowest point of a wave?
- A) Crest
- B) Trough
- C) Swell
- D) Breaker
Answer: B) Trough
Question 28: What are the periodic waves caused by strong seismic activity in the ocean called?
- A) Tides
- B) Tsunamis
- C) Currents
- D) Swells
Answer: B) Tsunamis
Question 29: What is the primary cause of ocean currents?
- A) Tidal waves
- B) Wind patterns
- C) Earth’s rotation
- D) Gravitational pull of the moon
Answer: B) Wind patterns
Question 30: What term describes the fresh water available for human use?
- A) Saline water
- B) Groundwater
- C) Surface water
- D) Fresh water
Answer: D) Fresh water
