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Class 7 History Chapter 6 MCQ: Chapter 6 of Class 7 History, “Towns, Traders, and Craftpersons,” takes you on an exciting journey through medieval Indian cities and markets. This interesting chapter helps you understand how ancient towns grew, how traders conducted business, and how skilled craftspeople created beautiful items. You’ll learn about famous temple towns, busy port cities, and the colorful bazaars where merchants sold their goods.
Students typically face about 5-8 multiple-choice questions from this chapter in their exams. Practicing these medieval India MCQs is super helpful for scoring well! By solving these questions regularly, you’ll easily remember important facts about trading communities, craft production, and urban settlements that often appear in tests. These town and trade MCQs also make revision fun and quick, helping you master the history of craftspeople and their contributions to India’s rich heritage.
CBSE Class 7 History Chapter 6 Towns, Traders and Craft persons MCQ
Chapter 6 of CBSE Class 7 History takes us on a journey through medieval Indian towns, bustling markets, and skilled craftspeople. This chapter shows how towns grew around temples, forts, and trading centers during the 8th to 18th centuries. Students will learn about important trading communities like the Banjaras and Chettiars, craft production such as textiles and metal work, and how guilds helped organize trade.
The multiple-choice questions (MCQs) for this chapter test your understanding of these key concepts in a simple format. By practicing these MCQs, you can easily remember important facts about medieval urban centers, trade routes, administrative systems, and the daily lives of merchants and craftspeople that shaped India’s rich commercial history.
CBSE Class 7 History Chapter 6 Towns, Traders and Craft persons MCQs with Answers
1. Which type of town was Hampi primarily known as during the Vijayanagara Empire?
A. Temple town
B. Port town
C. Market town
D. Industrial town
Answer: A. Temple town
2. What was a significant reason for the decline of Hampi in the 16th century?
A. Flood
B. Mughal invasion
C. Defeat in battle by the Deccan sultanates
D. Earthquake
Answer: C. Defeat in battle by the Deccan sultanates
3. What was the main occupation of the weavers of Thanjavur?
A. Pottery making
B. Painting
C. Cotton and silk weaving
D. Iron smelting
Answer: C. Cotton and silk weaving
4. Which river flows near the temple town of Thanjavur?
A. Krishna
B. Godavari
C. Yamuna
D. Kaveri
Answer: D. Kaveri
Also Check: MCQ Questions for Class 7 History Chapter 2
5. Why were temple towns important in medieval India?
A. They served as military centers
B. They acted as pilgrimage and economic hubs
C. They were royal residences
D. They were ports for overseas trade
Answer: B. They acted as pilgrimage and economic hubs
6. What does the term ‘mandapika’ refer to in medieval towns?
A. Market shed for trading goods
B. Resting place for travelers
C. Temple kitchen
D. Courtroom
Answer: A. Market shed for trading goods
7. Which group played a key role in trade during medieval India?
A. Kings
B. Farmers
C. Merchants and guilds
D. Soldiers
Answer: C. Merchants and guilds
8. What was the role of the ‘samanta’ in a medieval town?
A. Scholar
B. Local military chief
C. Fisherman
D. Weaver
Answer: B. Local military chief
9. Which town is an example of a port town that flourished due to overseas trade?
A. Hampi
B. Surat
C. Delhi
D. Varanasi
Answer: B. Surat
10. Why was Surat important for the Mughals?
A. It was a center of learning
B. It had iron mines
C. It was a gateway for pilgrims and traders
D. It was their capital
Answer: C. It was a gateway for pilgrims and traders
11. Who controlled the exports from Surat in the 17th century?
A. Portuguese
B. Indian farmers
C. Mughal governor and European trading companies
D. Local artisans
Answer: C. Mughal governor and European trading companies
Also Check: Devotional Paths to the Divine MCQ Questions
12. What was the main item exported from Masulipatnam?
A. Spices
B. Sandstone
C. Textiles
D. Gold
Answer: C. Textiles
13. What does the term ‘craftperson’ in the chapter refer to?
A. Only blacksmiths
B. Skilled people involved in manual professions like weaving, pottery, carpentry
C. Priests
D. Merchants
Answer: B. Skilled people involved in manual professions like weaving, pottery, carpentry
14. Which town was known for its temple architecture and bronze sculpture?
A. Agra
B. Thanjavur
C. Jaipur
D. Mysore
Answer: B. Thanjavur
15. How did guilds help traders and craftspersons in medieval India?
A. They collected taxes
B. They helped kings in wars
C. They organized production and trade
D. They were responsible for water supply
Answer: C. They organized production and trade
16. What was the major reason for decline of inland trade towns like Hampi?
A. Lack of water
B. Political instability and wars
C. Too much foreign competition
D. Religious disputes
Answer: B. Political instability and wars
17. Which European power set up a trading post in Masulipatnam?
A. French
B. British
C. Portuguese
D. Dutch
Answer: D. Dutch
18. Why did the European companies prefer port towns for trade?
A. They were safe
B. They had strong forts
C. They offered easy access to sea routes
D. They were near royal palaces
Answer: C. They offered easy access to sea routes
19. The term ’emporium’ in the context of this chapter means:
A. Palace of a king
B. Fortress
C. A big trading center
D. Agricultural land
Answer: C. A big trading center
20. Who was responsible for maintaining order in the trading towns under the Mughals?
A. Local zamindars
B. Temple priests
C. Kotwal or town police chief
D. Farmers
Answer: C. Kotwal or town police chief
21. What was a major factor for the prosperity of towns like Surat?
A. Presence of universities
B. Royal armies stationed there
C. Its role as a center for import-export trade
D. Rich farming soil
Answer: C. Its role as a center for import-export trade
22. What was the relationship between temples and economy in temple towns?
A. Temples had no economic role
B. Temples collected taxes only
C. Temples were centers of trade, crafts, and donations
D. Temples only held religious functions
Answer: C. Temples were centers of trade, crafts, and donations
23. Which of the following is NOT true about Masulipatnam?
A. It was a port town
B. It was known for metal works
C. It attracted foreign traders
D. It faced conflicts due to trade competition
Answer: B. It was known for metal works
24. What change occurred in the control of Masulipatnam in the 17th century?
A. It was abandoned
B. Local rulers took full control
C. Europeans fought for control
D. Farmers settled there permanently
Answer: C. Europeans fought for control
25. Which of the following best describes a medieval craft guild?
A. A religious committee
B. A military organization
C. A group of skilled workers who regulate quality and prices
D. A team of royal officials
Answer: C. A group of skilled workers who regulate quality and prices
