Natural Resources

Natural Resources Definition

Resources that are not human-made and have given birth by nature. These resources help human beings to survive in their day-to-day life.

Natural Resources Examples

Natural resources contain trees found in forests, different water bodies and underground water, soil used for farming and other purposes, and iron and minerals. Other energy sources include oil, natural gas, geothermal energy, and the earth’s heat. Humans do not make all things, but most are for their benefit. They are used directly or indirectly for our benefit. These natural resources have changed occasionally and differ from place to place.

Natural Resources Management

Managing natural resources has been a difficult task in the current scenario. Management is how society handles and takes care of the natural resources needed to survive in the environment.

For example, we can take forest, which can be grown again and appropriately managed. However, oil, which is not renewable, cannot be part of such management.

Usually, when we manage renewable resources such as forests or water, we try to balance them by letting them renew themselves. It is so that you should not use them in a faster manner than they can grow back.

There is a law for natural resources, such as non-renewable resources like oil or minerals. With such resources, the government makes rules and regulations at different levels. These laws are about housing the usual resources and controlling these and product resources in all manner.

Classification of Natural Resources

There are five different types of natural resources, and as per the renewability of natural resources, they are classified into two parts: renewable and non-renewable.

As per the origin of resources is classified into biotic and abiotic resources. As for the utility of resources, they are into energy and raw material resources.

The ownership of resources is classified into three sections: individual, community, and national.

From the development perspective, natural resources are classified into four sections: potential, developed, stock, and reserves.

Based on Renewability

There are 2 types of natural resources based on renewability

Renewable Resources

Renewable resources are those resources that can be used over some time as the flow in nature. These types of resources depend on proper planning and how they are managed.

These resources include water, fertility, forests, wild animals, human beings, soil, etc. Renewable resources are used again and again and are easy to reproduce. Some can be included, like sunlight, wind, air, etc.

Non-renewable Resources

Non-renewable resources are those resources that take a long period to form. Minerals and fossil fuels are some of the resources included in this category. The formation rate of such resources is shallow as they cannot be reproduced or replenished once the gate is depleted.

Based of Origin

There are two types of natural resources based on origin

Biotic

Biotic resources are those which are formed or obtained from the biosphere. Examples of biotech resources can be forests and the products we get from forest animals, birds and their products, fish, and other Marine organisms that come under this classification.

Abiotic

Abiotic Resources are those resources that are nonliving things that we find in our lives, such as land, water, air, gold, iron, and copper.

Based of Utility

There are 2 types of natural resources based on utility

Energy resources

Energy resources are the most crucial major of all kinds of work done by human beings. The energy resources can be divided into conventional and nonconventional sources.

Raw material resources

Industries are the primary buyers of this raw material. Iron ore and coal are the most essential raw materials for iron and other steel industries.

Based of Ownership

There are 4 types of natural resources based on ownership

Individual Resources

Under the individual resources, individual property and characters are included.

Community owned resources

Community own resources, cultural and religious dogmas are included.

National Resources

International resources, such as land and minerals, are confined to national boundaries.

International Resources

International diseases are those resources shared by all the inhabitants living on the earth.

Based of Development

There are 2 types of natural resources based on development

Potential Resources

Potential resources exist in nature and can be used in the future.

Developed Resources

Development resources that have been surveyed and know the quantity and quality. This type of resource is used in the current situation.

Conservation of Natural Resources

Conservation of Energy

There are different ways to conserve energy for future generations. There are many ways to conserve energy, such as switching off the light fan and other appliances when not in use—using a solar heater while cooking and drying the clothes in the sunlight instead of using dryers or washing machines.

One of the other ways to conserve natural resources can be planting trees out of the house or near the house. It helps to get a cold breeze instead of using an AC or cooler.

Conservation of Water

Using minimum water for all domestic purposes will be an excellent option to conserve water. Other ways can be using the Sufi water left after washing clothes to wash the Courtyard or carpets. Using a drip irrigation system can also save a lot of water.

After the usage of water, tapes should be checked. Watering for plants should be done in the evening.

Conservation of Soil

Soil is essential to nature, so you should conserve the soil. Different plants should be grown, like trees, herbs, and shrubs. A solid water flow should be avoided during the irrigation process—soil erosion is prevented by sprinkling through the irrigation system.

Conservation of Food Resources

To conserve the food resources. A minimum amount of required food should be cooked while cooking. Wasting the food should be avoided or given or eaten before spoiling. Storing food grains in large amounts should be avoided as they get damaged by insects.

Conservation of Forest

Conservation of forests is the most important thing as they are getting depleted. Cons of the forest using Timber products is a good choice. Planting of more trees and grassing must be in control. There should be Minimum use of paper and fuel and avoiding constructing a dam road in the forest area.

FAQs on Natural Resources

What are natural resources?

Natural resources are natural resources that are not man-made and that are born naturally. These resources help people cope with their daily lives. Natural resources include trees found in forests, various bodies of water and groundwater, soil used for farming and other purposes, and iron and minerals.

What are the different types of natural resources?

Natural resources are classified into five different types, and as per the renewability of natural resources, they are classified into two parts: renewable and non-renewable. As per the origin of resources is classified into biotic and abiotic resources. As for the utility of resources, they are into energy and raw material resources. The ownership of resources is classified into three sections: individual, community, and national. From the development perspective, natural resources are organized into four sections: potential, developed, stock, and reserves.

How can natural resources be conserved?

Natural resources can be conserved by adequately using them and managing them. There should be no excess uses of non-renewable resources as they can't be renewed. Some of the steps should be followed while using the resources. These are some of the essential things that can help conserve resources.

What are 9 natural resources?

Natural resources include water, air, oil, natural gas, coal, minerals, soil, forests, and sunlight. These resources are found in nature and are essential for human life and environmental health.

What are three types of resources

The three types of resources are natural, human, and capital resources. Natural resources are materials from the Earth, human resources refer to labor and skills, and capital resources are man-made tools or equipment used in production.