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It’s quite surprising that some countries are smaller than city parks. Vatican City holds the title for the smallest country globally. Its size and population are both incredibly tiny. Covering just 0.49 square kilometers, it’s about as big as a small neighborhood. With only 825 people, its population is smaller than some Indian villages. Vatican City sits in Europe, surrounded by Italy. In this article, we’ll explore the smallest countries in the world by both area and population.
Smallest Country in the World
Vatican City is the smallest country globally, covering just 0.49 square kilometers (0.19 square miles) and housing only 825 people. It’s nestled within Rome, Italy, and serves as the heart of the Catholic Church. Popes established it to assert their authority. Nauru holds the title for the smallest island country. Here’s a list of the top 10 countries with the smallest sizes and populations. See the full list below.
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Smallest Country in the World By Area
| S.No. | Country | Area (km²) | Area (mi²) | Continent | Bordering countries |
| 1 | Vatican City | 0.49 | 0.19 | Europe | Italy |
| 2 | Monaco | 2.02 | 0.78 | Europe | France |
| 3 | Nauru | 21 | 8.1 | Australia and Oceania | – |
| 4 | Tuvalu | 26 | 10 | Australia and Oceania | – |
| 5 | San Marino | 61 | 24 | Europe | Italy |
| 6 | Liechtenstein | 160 | 62 | Europe | Austria, Switzerland |
| 7 | Marshall Islands | 181 | 70 | Australia and Oceania | – |
| 8 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 269 | 104 | North America | – |
| 9 | Maldives | 300 | 116 | Asia | – |
| 10 | Malta | 316 | 122 | Europe | – |
Smallest Country in the World by Population Wise
There are different ways to measure the smallest country in the world, like looking at the number of people living there. Vatican City is the smallest country with only 825 people. After Vatican City, there are other small countries like Tuvalu, Nauru, Palau, San Marino, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Marshall Islands, and Dominica. Check the list of the 10 smallest countries by population in the table below.
| S.No. | Country | Population | Area (km2) |
| 1 | Vatican City | 825 | 0.44 |
| 2 | Tuvalu | 11,508 | 26 |
| 3 | Nauru | 12,704 | 21 |
| 4 | Palau | 17,907 | 459 |
| 5 | San Marino | 33,785 | 61 |
| 6 | Liechtenstein | 38,557 | 160 |
| 7 | Monaco | 38,682 | 2.02 |
| 8 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 52,441 | 269 |
| 9 | Marshall Islands | 58,413 | 181 |
| 10 | Dominica | 71,625 | 750 |
Smallest Country in the World Map
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FAQs on Smallest Country in the World
Which is the smallest country in the world?
Vatican City is the smallest country in the world.
What is the smallest country in the world by population?
Vatican City has the smallest population among all countries in the world.
Which country has only 27 citizens?
Sealand is really close to England, just 10 kilometers away, and only 27 people live there. It's one of about 200 countries worldwide and sits on a small area of 550 square meters in the North Sea. Even though it's tiny, Sealand acts like its own country, with its army, flag, currency, and everything else you'd expect from an independent nation.
What is the 1 smallest country in the world?
Vatican City is the smallest country globally, covering only 0.49 square kilometers (0.19 square miles). It's its own place and sits within Rome.
Which country is bigger?
Russia
Which is the most smallest country in the world?
Vatican City holds the title of the most smallest country in the world.
Which is the smallest country in the world by area?
Vatican City is the smallest country in the world by area.
What is the smallest Asia country?
The Maldives is a group of islands in the Indian Ocean and Arabian Sea. It's the tiniest country in Asia, with the fewest people and smallest land area.
Which is the smallest country in the world by population?
Vatican City is the smallest country in the world by population.
Which is the second smallest country in the world?
The second smallest country in the world is Monaco.
