BiographySarojini Naidu Biography

Sarojini Naidu Biography

Sarojini Naidu Biography in English

Sarojini Naidu, a prominent figure in Indian history, is known for her multifaceted talents, including her remarkable poetry, educational achievements, and influential role in the Indian freedom struggle. This biography will delve into the life and contributions of Sarojini Naidu in both English and Hindi, highlighting her early life, education, family, notable awards, and her enduring legacy through her poems.

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    Sarojini Naidu Early Life

    Sarojini Naidu’s Short Biography Sarojini Naidu was born on February 13, 1879, in Hyderabad, India. Her full name was Sarojini Chattopadhyay before her marriage, and she was affectionately referred to as the “Nightingale of India” for her poetic prowess.

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    Sarojini Naidu Education

    Sarojini Naidu’s pursuit of education was remarkable, especially for a woman of her time. She excelled in her studies and was one of the first Indian women to earn a degree, graduating with a Bachelor’s degree from the University of Madras. Her commitment to education continued throughout her life.

    Sarojini Naidu Family

    Sarojini Naidu was born into a well-educated and progressive family. Her father, Aghorenath Chattopadhyay, was a scientist and philosopher, while her mother, Barada Sundari Chattopadhyay, was a poetess. Her family played a crucial role in nurturing her talent and supporting her education.

    Sarojini Naidu Poems

    Sarojini Naidu’s poetry remains an enduring legacy. She composed poems in both English and Hindi, captivating readers with her evocative verses. Her literary contributions include poems that expressed her love for India, its culture, and its people. Her eloquent verses resonated deeply with the masses and made her a celebrated poetess.

    Here are a few of Sarojini Naidu notable poems presented in table form:

    Poem Title Description
    “In the Bazaars of Hyderabad” A vibrant and evocative poem that captures the essence of the bustling markets of Hyderabad, India.
    “Indian Dancers” Celebrates the beauty and grace of Indian classical dancers, depicting them as embodiments of art and culture.
    “Palanquin Bearers” Explores themes of love and longing, as well as the changing seasons and the passage of time.
    “To the God of Pain” A thought-provoking poem that reflects on the role of suffering and pain in human existence.
    “Coromandel Fishers” Depicts the lives and struggles of fishermen along the Coromandel Coast of India, using vivid imagery.

    Sarojini Naidu Biography in Hindi

    рд╕рд░реЛрдЬрд┐рдиреА рдирд╛рдпрдбреВ рдХрд╛ рдкрд░рд┐рдЪрдп: рд╕рд░реЛрдЬрд┐рдиреА рдирд╛рдпрдбреВ, рдПрдХ рдорд╣рддреНрд╡рдкреВрд░реНрдг рднрд╛рд░рддреАрдп рд╡реНрдпрдХреНрддрд┐ рдереА, рдЬрд┐рдирдХреА рд╡рд┐рднрд┐рдиреНрди рдкреНрд░рдХрд╛рд░ рдХреА рдкреНрд░рддрд┐рднрд╛рдПрдВ рдереАрдВ, рдЬреИрд╕реЗ рдХрд┐ рдЙрдирдХреА рдЕрджреНрд╡рд┐рддреАрдп рдХрд╡рд┐рддрд╛, рд╢рд┐рдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдореЗрдВ рдЙрдирдХреА рдЙрдЪреНрдЪ рдЙрдкрд▓рдмреНрдзрд┐рдпрд╛рдБ рдФрд░ рднрд╛рд░рддреАрдп рд╕реНрд╡рддрдВрддреНрд░рддрд╛ рд╕рдВрдЧреНрд░рд╛рдо рдореЗрдВ рдЙрдирдХреА рдкреНрд░рдореБрдЦ рднреВрдорд┐рдХрд╛ред рдпрд╣ рдЬреАрд╡рдиреА рд╣рдо рд╕рд░реЛрдЬрд┐рдиреА рдирд╛рдпрдбреВ рдХреЗ рдЬреАрд╡рди рдФрд░ рдЙрдирдХреЗ рдкрд░рд┐рдкреНрд░реЗрдХреНрд╖реНрдп рдореЗрдВ рдЙрдирдХреЗ рд╢рд┐рдХреНрд╖рд╛, рдкрд░рд┐рд╡рд╛рд░, рдкреНрд░рдореБрдЦ рдкреБрд░рд╕реНрдХрд╛рд░ рдФрд░ рдЙрдирдХреА рдХрд╡рд┐рддрд╛рдУрдВ рдХреЗ рдорд╛рдзреНрдпрдо рд╕реЗ рдЙрдирдХреЗ рдпреЛрдЧрджрд╛рди рдкрд░ рдкреВрд░реА рддрд░рд╣ рд╕реЗ рдЬрд╛рдирдХрд╛рд░реА рдкреНрд░рджрд╛рди рдХрд░реЗрдВрдЧреЗред

    рд╕рд░реЛрдЬрд┐рдиреА рдирд╛рдпрдбреВ рдХрд╛ рдЖрд░рдВрднрд┐рдХ рдЬреАрд╡рди

    рд╕рд░реЛрдЬрд┐рдиреА рдирд╛рдпрдбреВ рдХреА рд╕рдВрдХреНрд╖рд┐рдкреНрдд рдЬреАрд╡рдиреА рд╕рд░реЛрдЬрд┐рдиреА рдирд╛рдпрдбреВ рдХрд╛ рдЬрдиреНрдо 13 рдлрд░рд╡рд░реА, 1879 рдХреЛ рд╣реИрджрд░рд╛рдмрд╛рдж, рднрд╛рд░рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╣реБрдЖ рдерд╛ред рдЙрдирдХрд╛ рдкреВрд░рд╛ рдирд╛рдо рд╕рд░реЛрдЬрд┐рдиреА рдЪрдЯреНрдЯреЛрдкрд╛рдзреНрдпрд╛рдп рдерд╛, рдФрд░ рдЙрдиреНрд╣реЗрдВ рдЙрдирдХреА рд╡рд┐рд╢реЗрд╖ рдХрд╡рд┐рддрд╛ рдХреМрдЖрд╡рд╛рдп рдЗрдВрдбрд┐рдпрд╛ рдХреЗ рд░реВрдк рдореЗрдВ рдкреНрд░рд┐рдп рднреА рдХрд╣рд╛ рдЬрд╛рддрд╛ рдерд╛ред

    рд╕рд░реЛрдЬрд┐рдиреА рдирд╛рдпрдбреВ рдХреА рд╢рд┐рдХреНрд╖рд╛

    рд╕рд░реЛрдЬрд┐рдиреА рдирд╛рдпрдбреВ рдХреА рд╢рд┐рдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдХрд╛ рдкреАрдЫрд╛ рдХрд░рдирд╛ рдЕрддреНрдпрдзрд┐рдХ рдорд╣рддреНрд╡рдкреВрд░реНрдг рдерд╛, рдЦрд╛рд╕рдХрд░ рдЙрдирдХреЗ рд╕рдордп рдХреА рдорд╣рд┐рд▓рд╛рдУрдВ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдПред рдЙрдиреНрд╣реЛрдВрдиреЗ рдЕрдкрдиреЗ рдЕрдзреНрдпрдпрди рдореЗрдВ рдЙрддреНрдХреГрд╖реНрдЯрддрд╛ рдкреНрд░рд╛рдкреНрдд рдХреА рдФрд░ рдорджреНрд░рд╛рд╕ рд╡рд┐рд╢реНрд╡рд╡рд┐рджреНрдпрд╛рд▓рдп рд╕реЗ рдмреИрдЪрд▓рд░ рдХреА рдбрд┐рдЧреНрд░реА рдкреНрд░рд╛рдкреНрдд рдХреАред рдЙрдирдХрд╛ рд╢рд┐рдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдХреЗ рдХреНрд╖реЗрддреНрд░ рдореЗрдВ рд╕рдорд░реНрдкрдг рдЙрдирдХреЗ рдЬреАрд╡рди рднрд░ рдмрдирд╛ рд░рд╣рд╛ред

    рд╕рд░реЛрдЬрд┐рдиреА рдирд╛рдпрдбреВ рдХрд╛ рдкрд░рд┐рд╡рд╛рд░

    рд╕рд░реЛрдЬрд┐рдиреА рдирд╛рдпрдбреВ рдПрдХ рд╢рд┐рдХреНрд╖рд┐рдд рдФрд░ рдкреНрд░рдЧрддрд┐рд╢реАрд▓ рдкрд░рд┐рд╡рд╛рд░ рдореЗрдВ рдкреИрджрд╛ рд╣реБрдИ рдереАрдВред рдЙрдирдХреЗ рдкрд┐рддрд╛, рдЕрдШреЛрд░рдирд╛рде рдЪрдЯреНрдЯреЛрдкрд╛рдзреНрдпрд╛рдп, рдПрдХ рд╡реИрдЬреНрдЮрд╛рдирд┐рдХ рдФрд░ рджрд╛рд░реНрд╢рдирд┐рдХ рдереЗ, рдЬрдмрдХрд┐ рдЙрдирдХреА рдорд╛рдВ, рдмрд░рджрд╛ рд╕реБрдВрджрд░реА рдЪрдЯреНрдЯреЛрдкрд╛рдзреНрдпрд╛рдп, рдПрдХ рдХрд╡рдпрд┐рддреНрд░реА рдереАрдВред рдЙрдирдХрд╛ рдкрд░рд┐рд╡рд╛рд░ рдЙрдирдХреА рдкреНрд░рддрд┐рднрд╛ рдХреЛ рдкреЛрд╖рдг рдХрд░рдиреЗ рдФрд░ рдЙрдирдХреЗ рд╢рд┐рдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдХреЛ рд╕рдорд░реНрдерди рджреЗрдиреЗ рдореЗрдВ рдорд╣рддреНрд╡рдкреВрд░реНрдг рднреВрдорд┐рдХрд╛ рдирд┐рднрд╛рдпрд╛ред

    рд╕рд░реЛрдЬрд┐рдиреА рдирд╛рдпрдбреВ рдХреА рдХрд╡рд┐рддрд╛рдПрдБ

    рд╕рд░реЛрдЬрд┐рдиреА рдирд╛рдпрдбреВ рдХреА рдХрд╡рд┐рддрд╛ рдЙрдирдХреА рдЕрджреНрд╡рд┐рддреАрдп рд╡рд┐рд░рд╛рд╕рдд рд╣реИред рдЙрдиреНрд╣реЛрдВрдиреЗ рдЕрдВрдЧреНрд░реЗрдЬреА рдФрд░ рд╣рд┐рдВрджреА рджреЛрдиреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдХрд╡рд┐рддрд╛рдПрдБ рд▓рд┐рдЦреА рдФрд░ рдЕрдкрдиреА рд╕реБрд╕реНрдд-рджреГрд╖реНрдЯрд┐ рдЫрд╡рд┐ рдмрдирд╛рдИред рдЙрдирдХреЗ рд╕рд╛рд╣рд┐рддреНрдпрд┐рдХ рдпреЛрдЧрджрд╛рди рдореЗрдВ рд╡реЗ рдХрд╡рд┐рддрд╛рдПрдБ рд╢рд╛рдорд┐рд▓ рд╣реИрдВ рдЬреЛ рдЙрдирдХреА рднрд╛рд░рдд, рдЙрд╕рдХреА рд╕рдВрд╕реНрдХреГрддрд┐ рдФрд░ рдЙрд╕рдХреЗ рд▓реЛрдЧреЛрдВ рдХреЗ рдкреНрд░рддрд┐ рдЙрдирдХреА рднрд╛рд╡рди

    Sarojini Naidu Role in the Indian Freedom Struggle

    Apart from her literary pursuits, Sarojini Naidu was actively involved in the Indian freedom struggle. She was a prominent leader in the Indian National Congress and a staunch advocate for India’s independence from British colonial rule. Her eloquence and passion made her a compelling speaker and an inspiration to many.

    Sarojini Naidu Awards and Achievements

    Sarojini Naidu’s contributions to literature and the freedom movement earned her several accolades and awards. She became the first woman to preside over the Indian National Congress in 1925. Her efforts and dedication were recognized with prestigious awards like the Kaisar-i-Hind Medal by the British government and the Bharatiya Jnanpith’s Golden Book Award.

    Sarojini Naidu’s life was a testament to her unwavering dedication to both art and her country. Her poetry, educational achievements, and active participation in India’s struggle for independence continue to inspire generations, making her an iconic figure in Indian history.

    FAQs on Sarojini Naidu Biography

    What was Sarojini Naidu famous for?

    Sarojini Naidu was famous for her multifaceted contributions, including being a renowned poet, a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement, and the first woman to become the President of the Indian National Congress.

    Who is Sarojini Naidu in short biography?

    Sarojini Naidu was an influential Indian freedom fighter, poet, and politician. She played a pivotal role in the Indian independence movement and was known for her eloquent speeches and poetry. She also became the first woman to lead the Indian National Congress in 1925.

    Why is Sarojini called the Nightingale of India?

    Sarojini Naidu is often called the Nightingale of India because of her melodious and inspiring poetry. Her lyrical and resonant verses earned her this nickname, which highlights her poetic talents.

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