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NCR full form is National Capital Region. It is a large area in India that includes Delhi and nearby cities from Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, and Rajasthan. NCR was made to help these cities grow together in a planned and organized way. It is one of the biggest city areas in the world, with more than 4.6 crore people living here.
The region has important government buildings, strong transport systems, busy markets, and many homes. With modern cities like Noida, Gurugram, and Ghaziabad, NCR plays a big role in India’s progress. It is also a popular place for tourists and job seekers.
What is NCR (National Capital Region)?
NCR stands for National Capital Region. It is a big urban area in India that includes Delhi and its nearby places. Over 46 million people live in NCR, making it one of the biggest metro areas in the world.The National Capital Region Planning Board started NCR in 1985 to help plan and grow the area better. NCR includes parts of these states:
- Delhi (National Capital Territory)
- Haryana
- Uttar Pradesh
- Rajasthan
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Parts of the National Capital Region (NCR)
The National Capital Region (NCR) is divided into two main parts:
- The National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi
- The surrounding areas are known as the National Capital Region
The National Capital Territory of Delhi is the heart of the NCR. It includes Delhi city and its nearby areas like New Delhi, which is the capital of India. This area is the central part of NCR and is very important for government work and business. The other part of NCR includes the cities and towns that are close to Delhi. These include Faridabad, Gurgaon, Noida, and Ghaziabad. These cities are well-known for their fast development and modern buildings.
Apart from these, NCR also covers towns like Sonipat, Panipat, Meerut, Karnal, Rohtak, and Rewari. These places are growing quickly and are becoming important for jobs, homes, and schools. The NCR region is very big. It has many types of land, like cities, villages, farms, and even small hills. People from different cultures and languages live here, making it a rich and colourful area of India.
History of the National Capital Region (NCR)
The National Capital Region (NCR) was created on 17th November 1966. It was formed by joining nearby areas from the states of Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, and Rajasthan along with Delhi. The main idea was to plan and grow this big area together in a better way. To look after the development of NCR, the government set up a special body called the National Capital Region Planning Board (NCRPB). This board helps in making important plans and building things like roads, schools, hospitals, and houses.
Today, the NCR is one of the fastest-growing regions in India. Many people live and work here, and many new buildings, offices, and transport systems are being developed regularly. The total area of NCR is 34,144 square kilometres. It includes the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi and large parts of Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, and Rajasthan. This area plays an important role in India’s growth and progress.
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Tourism in National Capital Region (NCR)
The National Capital Region (NCR) is one of the most famous tourist places in India and the world. Every year, millions of visitors come to NCR to enjoy its beautiful sights and explore its history. NCR has many famous landmarks that tell us stories of India’s past. Some of the most popular places are the Red Fort, India Gate, and Qutb Minar. These monuments are very old and are loved by people of all ages.
Besides these, the NCR also has many fun and interesting places to visit. Tourists can enjoy theme parks, visit museums, and see beautiful temples. There is something special for everyone. To make the visit comfortable, NCR has many places to stay. People can choose from hotels, resorts, or guest houses as per their needs and budget. That’s why NCR is a great place for holidays with family and friends.
List of Cities in the National Capital Region (NCR)
The National Capital Region (NCR) includes many districts and cities from different states in India. These places are connected to Delhi and help in making the NCR big and strong. Below are the states and the cities that are part of NCR:
Haryana
Haryana has the most cities in the NCR. These cities are:
- Faridabad
- Gurgaon
- Panipat
- Rohtak
- Rewari
- Jhajjar and Bahadurgarh
- Sonipat
- Karnal
- Palwal
- Jind
- Mahendragarh
- Mewat
- Bhiwani
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Rajasthan
From the state of Rajasthan, these cities are part of NCR:
- Alwar
- Bharatpur
Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh also has many cities in the NCR, such as:
- Noida and Greater Noida
- Ghaziabad
- Bulandshahr
- Hapur
- Baghpat
- Muzaffarnagar
These cities work together with Delhi to make the NCR a well-connected and growing region.
Important Facts about the National Capital Region
Check the given information to learn some important and interesting facts about the National Capital Region:
- NCR stands for National Capital Region. It includes Delhi and nearby areas from Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, and Rajasthan.
- NCR was made to grow cities together. It helps Delhi and nearby cities grow in a planned and organized way.
- The NCR Planning Board was made in 1985 by the Indian Parliament to make plans for the region’s development.
- NCR is one of the biggest city areas in the world, with more than 4.6 crore people living here.
- The total area of NCR is around 34,444 square kilometres, almost the size of the country Belgium.
- The population density of NCR is very high, with more than 13,000 people live in every 1 square km.
- NCR is very rich. Its total income or GDP is around Rs 11.38 trillion or US$ 178 billion.
- Many important places of India are in NCR, like the Parliament, Supreme Court, Rashtrapati Bhavan, and offices of central government ministries.
- NCR has very good transport. It is well connected by roads, trains, and flights.
- There are many industries, markets, and homes in NCR, making it a very busy and important area in India.
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FAQs on NCR Full Form
Is Delhi a NCR or NCT?
Delhi is both a part of NCR and is officially called the NCT (National Capital Territory) of Delhi.
What does NCR stand for National Capital Region?
Yes, NCR stands for National Capital Region, which includes Delhi and nearby cities.
Which city is known as NCR?
NCR is not just one city, it includes Delhi and nearby cities like Noida, Gurgaon, Ghaziabad, and Faridabad.
Which cities are under NCR region?
Cities under NCR include Delhi, Noida, Gurugram, Faridabad, Ghaziabad, Meerut, Sonipat, Panipat, and more from Haryana, UP, and Rajasthan
