UPSC Full Form – Union Public Service Commission

UPSC Full Form – The full form of UPSC is Union Public Service Commission. UPSC is a very important body in India. It organize many exams for government jobs in the country. Every year, thousands of students give these exams to become IAS, IPS, doctors and engineers in the government.

What Is UPSC?

UPSC is a short form for Union Public Service Commission. It works under Indian Constitution and its work is to select officers for Central Government jobs. The main office is in New Delhi.

UPSC is called Sangh Lok Seva Aayog in Hindi and संघ लोकसेवा आयोग in Marathi.

History of UPSC

• UPSC was made on 1 October 1926. First, it was named Federal Public Service Commission.
• After India became free in 1947, its name changed to UPSC.
• The main work of UPSC was to select people for British India services. Now it select for Independent India.

Must Check – List of All Full Form

UPSC Main Functions

UPSC do different important work, such as:

• Conduct Group A & Group B exams for government jobs.
• Take interviews and personality tests.
• Advise government about promotions and job transfers.
• Make and change rules for hiring in government jobs.

Major Exams By UPSC

Below is a table of important exams done by UPSC:

UPSC Structure & Independence

UPSC works independently. It is controlled by Constitution in Part XIV (Articles 315 to 323):

• Chairman and members are chosen by the President of India.
• Number of members and their job rules are set by President.
• They work for 6 years or until they are 65 years old.
• They can be removed only by the President with reasons written.
• Once their time finish, they can not work in any government job after UPSC job is over.

Do Check: AICTE Full Form

UPSC Eligibility

Easy rules for UPSC exams:

• Nationality: Must be Indian citizen (or Nepal, Bhutan, Tibet refugee before 1962).
• Education: Must have finished graduation degree from university. No minimum marks needed.
• Age: 21-32 years for general category. Age relaxation for SC, ST, OBC, etc.
• Attempts: 6 for General, 9 for OBC, unlimited for SC/ST.

Sometimes, many students forget that anyone with degree can try, there is no subject restriction.

Do Check: ADB Full Form

UPSC Exam Process

UPSC Civil Services has three steps:

1. Prelims exam (MCQ style)
2. Mains exam (Written, detailed answers)
3. Interview/Personality test by experts

This system help to check both knowledge and skills.

UPSC Vs IAS

UPSC is the agency that hold exams and picks who get government jobs. IAS mean Indian Administrative Service, which is one type of job you can get after clearing UPSC Civil Services Exam. Other jobs like IPS, IFS etc is also given through UPSC.

Why Is UPSC Important?

• UPSC makes sure government hire best officers who can help in building the country.
• The process is very fair and corruption is not possible.
• It brings students from different places and backgrounds in government.

UPSC plays a big roll in creating future leaders and officers.

Do Check: ACC Full Form

UPSC In Marathi

UPSC चा पूर्ण फॉर्म ‘Union Public Service Commission’ आहे. मराठीत त्याला ‘संघ लोकसेवा आयोग’ म्हणतात. भारत सरकारच्या विविध सेवांसाठी अधिकारी निवड जोखमीचे काम UPSC करते. UPSC ची परीक्षा तीन टप्प्यात घेतली जाते – पूर्व, मुख्य आणि मुलाखत. या परीक्षेतून निवड झालेले अधिकारी देशासाठी प्रमुख भूमिका बजावतात.

Do Check – FIFA Full Form

Conclusion

UPSC is important for every student who dream to serve the country as a government officer. It select honest, intelligent and hardworking people. If you want to join IAS or any government service, you must know about UPSC and its exam details.

UPSC Full Form FAQs

What is UPSC salary?

The salary after clearing UPSC exam is good. For IAS, IPS and other top posts, the starting basic pay is around ₹56,100 per month, along with DA, HRA, and other allowances. As you get promoted and spend more years in service, this basic pay also increase a lot. Higher posts like Chief Secretary or Cabinet Secretary can get salary up to ₹2,50,000 per month. However, many students think UPSC itself pays salary, but salary actually depends on what post you get after exam like IAS, IPS, IFS, etc.

Are UPSC and IAS the Same?

No, UPSC and IAS are not same. UPSC is the body (Union Public Service Commission) that conducts exams and selects candidates for many government jobs, including IAS, IPS, IFS and others. IAS (Indian Administrative Service) is a high-level job or post that you can get after clearing the UPSC Civil Services Exam. So, all IAS officers are selected through UPSC, but not everyone who gives UPSC becomes IAS. There are many different jobs through UPSC exam.

Can 12 Pass Apply for UPSC?

No, if you have just passed 12th class, then you can’t apply for the UPSC Civil Services Exam. You must be graduate, that means you need to have completed a Bachelor’s degree from a recognised university. Some other exams like NDA which is also under UPSC can be given after 12th, but for IAS, IPS and other big posts, graduation is must. Some student try to apply after 12th but form is not accepted.

What is UPSC Job Qualification?

To become an officer through UPSC exam, you must have a graduation degree (Bachelor’s degree) from any recognised university. There is no minimum mark needed; just pass your degree. The age limit for general category is between 21 to 32 years. There are age relaxations for SC, ST, OBC, and other groups as per rules. Also, number of times you can try UPSC is limited, like 6 times for general, but more for reserved categories.

What is IPS Salary?

IPS officer salary starts at around ₹56,100 per month (basic pay) after clearing UPSC exam. Along with basic, you get allowances like DA, HRA, TA, etc., so in hand salary becomes more. As you get promoted, your pay also increase. Senior IPS officers can earn up to ₹2 lakh or more per month. Some people think IPS salary is less, but actually with all benefits and facilities, it is very decent and respected post. Sometimes, salary details change so always check latest government rules for exact amount.