MathsDe Morgan’s First Law – Symbolic Representation, Simplification and Examples

De Morgan’s First Law – Symbolic Representation, Simplification and Examples

What is De Morgan’s First Law?

De Morgan’s first law states that the conjunction of two propositions is equivalent to the negation of the disjunction of the propositions. In symbols,

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    (p ∧ q) ≡ (¬(p ∨ q))

    Symbolic representation of De Morgan’s First Law Theorem

    De Morgan’s first law theorem states that the negation of the conjunction of two propositions is the disjunction of the negations of the two propositions. In symbols, this is represented as:

    ~(p & q) = (~p) | (~q)

    Role of Complementation Bars

    in Protein Folding

    Role of Complementation Bars in Protein Folding:

    The role of complementarity bars in protein folding is to provide a structural framework that helps the protein to fold into its correct three-dimensional shape. The complementarity bars are a series of hydrogen bonds that form between the different amino acid residues in the protein, and these bonds help to stabilize the protein’s conformation. The presence of the complementarity bars also helps to prevent the protein from unfolding prematurely.

    Verifying DeMorgan’s First Theorem Using Truth Table

    The truth table for DeMorgan’s first theorem is as follows:

    P Q

    P’ Q’

    T T

    F F

    T F

    F T

    Verifying and Execution of DeMorgan’s First Law using Logic Gates

    The following truth table illustrates DeMorgan’s First Law.

    A B

    0 0

    0 1

    1 0

    1 1

    The following circuit illustrates DeMorgan’s First Law.

    A B

    0 0

    0 1

    1 0

    1 1

    The following logic gates can be used to verify and execute DeMorgan’s First Law.

    AND gate:

    A B

    0 0

    0 1

    1 0

    1 1

    OR gate:

    A B

    0 0

    0 1

    1 0

    1 1

    NOT gate:

    A B

    0 1

    1 0

    The following logic gate can be used to execute DeMorgan’s First Law.

    IMPLIES gate:

    A B

    0 0

    0 1

    1 0

    1 1

    0

    The following truth table illustrates DeMorgan’s Second Law.

    A B

    0 0

    0 1

    1 0

    1 1

    The following circuit illustrates DeMorgan’s Second Law.

    A B

    0 0

    0 1

    1 0

    1 1

    The following logic gates can be used to verify and execute DeMorgan’s Second Law.

    Simplifying DeMorgan’s First Law with Example

    DeMorgan’s first law states that the sum of the products of all the individual terms in a Boolean expression is equal to the product of the sums of the individual terms.

    Boolean expression: A + B’

    Sum of products: AB’

    Sum of products: A’B

    Product of sums: AB

    Importance of De Morgan’s Law:

    De Morgan’s Law is important because it is a fundamental law of propositional calculus. It states that the negation of the conjunction of two propositions is the negation of the individual propositions and the negation of the disjunction of two propositions is the negation of the individual propositions.

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