Table of Contents
Introduction to Vector Multiplication
In mathematics, vector multiplication is the operation of multiplying two vectors, usually denoted by
The result is a new vector that is the sum of the products of the individual components of the original vectors.
If vectors are represented by arrow diagrams, as shown in the diagram at right, vector multiplication can be visualized as the process of “adding” the arrows together.
Multiplication of Vectors
Multiplication of vectors is the operation of multiplying two vectors together to produce a third vector. The result is a vector that is the sum of the vectors that were multiplied together.
To multiply vectors together, you simply multiply each component of the first vector by each component of the second vector. The result is a new vector that has the same magnitude as the two vectors that were multiplied together, but the direction of the new vector is determined by the direction of the first vector.
Multiplying Vectors with Scalars
Multiplying a vector with a scalar is simply multiplying the magnitude of the vector by the scalar. For example, if we have a vector A = (3, 4, 5) and a scalar multiplier of 2, then the new vector is A’ = (6, 8, 10).
Scalar Vector Multiplication Rules Example
Multiplying a vector by a scalar is the same as multiplying each component of the vector by the scalar.
For example, if \(v = (3, 4, 5)\) and \(k = 2\), then
\(v * k = (6, 8, 10)\)
Practical Applications of Multiplication of Vectors with Scalars
In physics, vectors can be multiplied by scalars to create a new vector. This is often used in calculations involving forces and motion. For example, the force of gravity acting on an object can be calculated by multiplying the gravitational constant by the mass of the object.
about Vector Multiplication Rules
There are three types of vector multiplication: dot product, cross product, and scalar product.
Dot product: A dot product is a vector product that results in a scalar. The scalar is the product of the magnitudes of the two vectors, and the direction of the result is the direction of the first vector.
Cross product: A cross product is a vector product that results in a vector. The vector is the product of the magnitudes of the two vectors, and the direction of the result is the direction of the second vector.
Scalar product: A scalar product is a vector product that results in a scalar. The scalar is the product of the magnitudes of the two vectors, and the direction of the result is the direction of the vector.
Multiplication of Vector and Scalar quantity
Vector quantity can be multiplied by a scalar quantity. The product of the two is a vector.
Multiplication of vector by scalar
Multiplication of a vector by a scalar is the operation of multiplying each of the components of the vector by the scalar.
Magnitude of a Vector
The magnitude of a vector is the length of the vector.
Difference Between Scalar and Vector
A scalar is a quantity that has magnitude but no direction, whereas a vector has magnitude and direction.
Differences between Scalar and Vector Quantities
A scalar quantity is a quantity that has magnitude only, whereas a vector quantity has both magnitude and direction.