MathsParallelogram, Trapezium, and Kite

Parallelogram, Trapezium, and Kite

Parallelogram Definition

A parallelogram is a quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel sides.

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    Properties of a Parallelogram

    A parallelogram is a quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel sides. The angles between the pairs of parallel sides are equal. The diagonals of a parallelogram are also perpendicular.

    Types of a Parallelogram

    There are four types of a parallelogram:

    1. Square: A square is a parallelogram with four equal sides and four right angles.

    2. Rectangle: A rectangle is a parallelogram with four equal sides and two right angles.

    3. Rhombus: A rhombus is a parallelogram with four equal sides, but no right angles.

    4. Parallelogram: A parallelogram is a parallelogram with two pairs of parallel sides.

    Trapezium

    The trapezium is a four-sided shape that has one pair of parallel sides and two pairs of non-parallel sides. It is similar to a parallelogram, but the two pairs of non-parallel sides are not necessarily the same length.

    Properties of a Trapezium

    A trapezium is a quadrilateral with two parallel sides. The other two sides are not parallel. The trapezium has four angles.

    Types of Trapezium

    There are many types of trapeziums. The most common type is the isosceles trapezium, which has two equal-length sides. Other types of trapeziums include the right-angled trapezium, the scalene trapezium, and the equilateral trapezium.

    Kite Definition

    A kite is a toy consisting of a frame of sticks or metal wires with a cloth or plastic sheet attached, flown by a person holding the other end of a string.

    What are the Properties of a Kite?

    Some properties of a kite are that it is a light and thin piece of material that is flown in the air, using wind power. Kites have been used for centuries for recreational purposes, as well as for scientific study.

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