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General knowledge plays a vital role in shaping the minds of young children, helping them develop a strong foundation of understanding about their country, India, and the world at large. It not only keeps them informed about current events but also paves the way for future academic success.
Many schools organise general knowledge quizzes to encourage learning and curiosity. In this article, we have curated a list of 50 simple yet engaging general knowledge questions about India, designed specifically for children in classes 1, 2, and 3.
While these questions may not delve into intricate historical or scientific details, they aim to create a sense of familiarity with important concepts, fostering a lifelong curiosity about India’s rich heritage. Explore these questions with your child in English to kickstart their exciting journey of knowledge discovery.
Important 50 General Knowledge Questions and Answers on India for Children
Q1. Who was the Portuguese explorer credited with the first sea voyage to India?
Answer: Vasco da Gama.
Q2. Who earned the title of the “Iron Man” of India for his role in uniting the country?
Answer: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.
Q3. What is the political capital of India?
Answer: New Delhi.
Q4. Which Indian state is often referred to as the “fruit bowl” of the nation?
Answer: Himachal Pradesh.
Q5. What is the official national sport of India?
Answer: Hockey.
Q6. Which northeastern state is known as the “land of the rising sun”?
Answer: Arunachal Pradesh.
Q7. In which city can you find the iconic monument, the Taj Mahal?
Answer: Agra.
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Q8. Among Indian states, which one boasts the shortest coastline?
Answer: Goa.
Q9. Which magnificent animal holds the status of India’s national heritage animal?
Answer: Elephant.
Q10. In which Indian state is the International Kite Festival celebrated with great enthusiasm?
Answer: Gujarat.
Q11. What is the most populous state in India?
Answer: Uttar Pradesh.
Q12. What is India’s national bird?
Answer: Peacock.
Q13. How many states and Union territories are there in India?
Answer: 28 states and 8 Union territories.
Q14. Which animal is India’s national symbol?
Answer: Tiger.
Q15. Who is commonly known as the ‘Father of the Nation’ in India?
Answer: Mahatma Gandhi.
Q16. Which Indian festival is often referred to as the ‘festival of colours’?
Answer: Holi.
Q17. Which of the Seven Wonders of the World is located in India?
Answer: Taj Mahal.
Q18. Name the neighbouring countries that share borders with India.
Answer: Pakistan, China, Bhutan, Afghanistan, Myanmar, Nepal, and Bangladesh.
Q19. What are the two houses of the Indian Parliament called?
Answer: Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha.
Q20. Who was the first Indian to be awarded the Nobel Prize?
Answer: Rabindranath Tagore.
Q21. What is the nickname of the city famous for its pink architecture in India?
Answer: Jaipur.
Q22. Which flower holds the title of India’s national flower?
Answer: Lotus.
Q23. What is the Hindi name for the country of India?
Answer: Bharat.
Q24. On what date does India celebrate its Independence Day?
Answer: August 15th.
Q25. Which biosphere reserve is the largest in India?
Answer: Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve.
Q26. In 2018, which Indian cricketer was honoured with the ‘Padma Bhushan’ award?
Answer: MS Dhoni.
Q27. Where can you find the headquarters of ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation)?
Answer: Bengaluru.
Q28. Who is the renowned author of the epic Indian poem, the Ramayana?
Answer: Valmiki.
Q29. What is the name of India’s smallest state?
Answer: Goa.
Q30.Which significant line of latitude passes through the Indian subcontinent?
Answer: Tropic of Cancer.
Q31. Where is the iconic Taj Mahal located in India?
Answer: Agra.
Q32. Which state is known as the “Land of Five Rivers” in India?
Answer: Punjab.
Q33. What is the highest mountain peak in India?
Answer: Mount Kanchenjunga.
Q34. Which Indian state is famous for its backwaters and houseboats?
Answer: Kerala.
Q35. What is the national flower of India?
Answer: Lotus.
Q36. Which Indian city is known as the “Pink City”?
Answer: Jaipur.
Q37. Who is often referred to as the “Father of the Indian Constitution”?
Answer: Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.
Q38.Which river is known as the “Ganga of the South” in India?
Answer: Godavari.
Q39. What is the currency of India?
Answer: Indian Rupee.
Q40. Who is the current Prime Minister of India as of my last knowledge update in September 2021?
Answer: Narendra Modi.
Q41. What is the famous newspaper founded by Annie Besant?
Answer: New India.
Q42. Who served as India’s inaugural President?
Answer: Dr. Rajendra Prasad.
Q43. Who held the position of India’s first Prime Minister?
Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru.
Q44. Which Indian state experiences the highest temperatures?
Answer: Rajasthan.
Q45. Identify India’s southernmost city.
Answer: Kanyakumari.
Q46. What is the name of India’s official currency?
Answer: Rupee.
Q47. How many distinct colours adorn the Indian flag?
Answer: Four – Saffron, White, Green bands, and a blue Ashoka Chakra.
Q48. What is the total land area of India?
Answer: 3,287,263 square kilometres.
Q49. Can you name India’s National Anthem?
Answer: Jana Gana Mana.
Q50. Which river holds the title of being the longest in India?
Answer: The Ganges.
Conclusion
In conclusion, fostering general knowledge in children about India is not only important for their educational growth but also instills a sense of pride and curiosity about their homeland. These 50 easy general knowledge questions and answers provide a foundational understanding of India’s history, geography, culture, and notable figures.
Encouraging kids to explore these topics from an early age can spark a lifelong interest in learning and a deeper connection to their country’s heritage. As they grow, they can delve into more complex subjects, but these fundamental questions are a great starting point for their journey of knowledge discovery about the incredible and diverse nation of India.
In addition, nurturing a strong foundation of general knowledge about India can also foster a sense of unity and appreciation for the country’s rich tapestry of languages, traditions, and customs. It can help children develop a broader perspective on the world, promoting tolerance and respect for diversity.
Moreover, by encouraging youngsters to explore their own culture and history, we empower them to become informed citizens who can actively participate in shaping the future of their nation.
