Table of Contents
BITSAT Syllabus 2025: The BITSAT Syllabus 2025 is crucial for your preparation and success in the exam. It lists all the subjects, topics, and units you need to study to excel. Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/Biology, English, and Logical Reasoning form the core of the BITSAT syllabus.
For candidates applying for the B Pharma courses, the Biology section will replace Mathematics in the exam. It’s important to carefully review the BITSAT 2025 syllabus before preparing to ensure you’re covering all required topics. Additionally, check the BITSAT Exam Pattern to understand the question format and marking scheme. Preparation for BITSAT 2025 requires a strategic approach. Begin by thoroughly understanding the syllabus and exam pattern
Read on to learn everything you need about the BITSAT exam, syllabus and how to prepare effectively for the exam.
Don’t Miss: BITSAT Score Predictor
BITSAT 2025 Syllabus
The BITSAT 2025 Syllabus has not been officially released yet. However, students can refer to the BITSAT 2024 Syllabus to start their preparation. By reviewing the BITSAT previous year’s syllabus, students can gain insights into the important chapters and concepts that may be covered in the exam.
Also Check – BITSAT 2025 Previous Year Papers
BITSAT Physics Syllabus 2025
| Topic | Details |
|---|---|
| Units & Measurement | Systems of units, SI units, fundamental and derived units, dimensional analysis, significant figures, precision, errors in measurement, Vernier calipers, screw gauge, physical balance, principles of measuring devices. |
| Kinematics | Scalars and vectors, position and displacement, velocity, acceleration, equations of motion, motion under gravity, relative motion, projectile motion, uniform circular motion, graphs of motion. |
| Newton’s Laws of Motion | First, second, and third laws of motion, force and inertia, free body diagrams, equilibrium of concurrent forces, motion on an inclined plane, pulley systems, circular motion, centripetal and centrifugal forces, inertial and non-inertial frames. |
| Impulse and Momentum | Impulse-momentum theorem, conservation of linear momentum, elastic and inelastic collisions, center of mass, motion of the center of mass, momentum for a system of particles, rocket propulsion. |
| Work and Energy | Analysis of work done by forces that are constant or variable, application of the work-energy principle, understanding of kinetic and potential energy, concepts of power, distinction between conservative and non-conservative forces, principles of mechanical energy conservation, and exploration of elastic and inelastic collisions from an energy perspective. |
| Rotational Motion | Angular displacement, angular velocity, angular acceleration, torque, moment of inertia, theorems of parallel and perpendicular axes, rotational kinetic energy, conservation of angular momentum, rolling motion, angular momentum, gyroscope. |
| Gravitation | Newton’s law of gravitation, acceleration due to gravity, variation of gravity with height and depth, gravitational potential, escape velocity, orbital velocity, geostationary satellites, Kepler’s laws of planetary motion. |
| Mechanics of Solids and Fluids | Elastic properties of solids, stress-strain curve, pressure in fluids, buoyancy, Archimedes’ principle, viscosity, streamline and turbulent flow, equation of continuity, Bernoulli’s theorem, surface tension, capillarity. |
| Oscillations | Simple harmonic motion, equations of SHM, energy in SHM, damped and forced oscillations, resonance, oscillations of a spring, simple pendulum, compound pendulum, time period of oscillations. |
| Waves | Transverse and longitudinal waves, wave speed, superposition principle, standing waves, resonance in strings and air columns, beats, Doppler effect, sound waves, characteristics of sound, speed of sound in different media. |
| Heat and Thermodynamics | Kinetic theory of gases, laws of thermodynamics, thermal equilibrium, specific heat, heat transfer (conduction, convection, radiation), Newton’s law of cooling, Carnot engine, efficiency, entropy, heat capacity, thermodynamic processes. |
| Electrostatics | Coulomb’s law, electric field and potential, electric dipole, flux, Gauss’s law and applications, capacitors, parallel plate capacitor, energy stored in a capacitor, combination of capacitors, dielectrics and their effect on capacitance. |
| Current Electricity | Ohm’s law, resistance, resistivity, temperature dependence of resistivity, color code of resistors, Kirchhoff’s laws, Wheatstone bridge, potentiometer, energy and power in electrical circuits, series and parallel combinations of resistors. |
| Magnetic Effects of Current | Biot-Savart’s law, Ampere’s circuital law, force on a current-carrying conductor, magnetic field due to a current, motion of charged particles in magnetic fields, torque on a current loop, magnetic dipole moment, galvanometer. |
| Electromagnetic Induction | Faraday’s laws of electromagnetic induction, Lenz’s law, eddy currents, self and mutual inductance, transformers, alternating current, AC circuits, LCR circuits, resonance, power in AC circuits. |
| Optics | Reflection, refraction, laws of optics, mirrors and lenses, optical instruments (microscope, telescope), dispersion, interference, diffraction, polarization, Huygens principle, Young’s double slit experiment, Brewster’s law. |
| Modern Physics | Dual nature of matter and light, photoelectric effect, De Broglie hypothesis, Bohr’s model of the atom, X-rays, atomic nucleus, radioactivity, nuclear energy (fission and fusion), binding energy curve, semiconductors, logic gates. |
| Electronic Devices | Energy bands in solids, semiconductors, p-n junction diode, Zener diode, LEDs, photodiodes, transistors, transistor as an amplifier and oscillator, logic gates (AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR), rectifiers, digital circuits, solar cells. |
Must Watch: 500 Most Expected BITSAT Questions | Maths
BITSAT Chemistry Syllabus 2025
| Unit | Chapter | Topics |
|---|---|---|
| States of Matter | Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | Measurement: SI units and physical quantities, dimensional analysis, significant figures, and precision. Chemical Reactions: Dalton’s atomic theory, laws of chemical combination, mole concept, calculation of atomic, molecular, and molar masses, percentage composition, empirical and molecular formulas, stoichiometry, and balancing chemical equations. |
| States of Matter | States of Matter: Gases and Liquids | Three states of matter, intermolecular interactions, types of bonding, melting and boiling points. |
| States of Matter | Ideal Gases and Gas Laws | Gas laws, empirical derivation of the ideal gas equation, ideal behavior and its limitations, Avogadro’s number, critical temperature, gas liquefaction, deviations from ideal behavior, van der Waals equation. |
| States of Matter | Liquids and Solids | Liquid state: Surface tension, vapor pressure, viscosity. Solid state: Classification, space lattices & crystal systems, unit cell in two-dimensional and three-dimensional lattices, close packing, calculation of density of unit cell (cubic & hexagonal systems). |
| States of Matter | Solid State – Advanced Topics | Crystal structures: Simple AB and AB2 type ionic crystals, voids, covalent crystals (diamond & graphite), metals, number of atoms per unit cell in a cubic unit cell. Imperfections: Point defects, non-stoichiometric crystals, electrical, magnetic and dielectric properties, band theory of metals, conductors, semiconductors, and insulators, n- and p-type semiconductors, amorphous solids (qualitative description). |
| Atomic Structure | Introduction to Atomic Structure | Subatomic particles, atomic number, isotopes and isobars, Rutherford’s model and its limitations, Thompson’s model and its limitations, hydrogen atom spectrum, Bohr model and its limitations. |
| Atomic Structure | Quantum Mechanics | Uncertainty principle, wave-particle duality (de Broglie relation). |
| Atomic Structure | Hydrogen Atom | Atomic orbitals and their shapes (s, p, and d), quantum numbers and wavefunctions, spin quantum number. |
| Atomic Structure | Many-Electron Atoms | Aufbau principle and electronic configuration of atoms, Pauli exclusion principle, Hund’s rule. |
| Periodicity | Periodic Classification of Elements | Brief history of periodic tables, periodic law and the modern periodic table, s-, p-, d-, and f-block elements, periodic trends (ionisation energy, atomic/ionic radii, electron affinity, electronegativity), nomenclature of elements with atomic numbers >100. |
| Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure | Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | Valence electrons, ionic bond (Born-Haber cycle, lattice energy), covalent character of ionic bonds, polar character of covalent bonds, bond parameters. Molecular structure: Resonance structures, Lewis structures, VSEPR model, hybridization (s, p, d orbitals), orbital overlap, molecular orbital theory, bond order, magnetic properties for homonuclear diatomic species, hydrogen bond, dipole moments. |
| Thermodynamics | Thermodynamics | Basic Concepts: Systems and surroundings, Temperature and Zeroth Law, Intensive & Extensive Properties, State functions. First Law of Thermodynamics: Internal energy, work, heat, enthalpy, heat capacities and specific heats, measurements of ΔU and ΔH, Enthalpies of formation, phase transformation, electron gain, ionisation. Thermochemistry: Hess’s Law, Enthalpy of bond dissociation, combustion, sublimation, atomization, solution, and dilution. Second Law: Reversible and spontaneous processes, Gibbs free energy and its relation to spontaneity and non-spontaneity, entropy, non-mechanical work, standard free energies of formation, free energy change and chemical equilibrium. Third Law: Introduction. |
| Physical and Chemical Equilibria | Physical and Chemical Equilibria | Concentration Units: Molarity, Mole Fraction, and Molality. Solutions: Solubility of gases and solids in liquids, Raoult’s law, Vapour Pressure, Relative lowering of vapour pressure, depression in freezing point, elevation in boiling point, osmotic pressure, abnormal molecular mass, van’t Hoff factor, determination of molecular mass, solid solutions. Equilibrium: Dynamic nature of equilibrium, law of mass action. Physical Equilibrium: Solid-liquid, liquid-gas, solid-gas equilibria, Surface Chemistry, Adsorption (Physical and Chemical adsorption), Langmuir Isotherm, Colloids and Emulsions: Classification, Preparation, and Uses. Chemical Equilibria: Le-Chatelier’s principle, Factors affecting equilibrium, Equilibrium constants (KP, KC). Ionic Equilibria: Strong and Weak electrolytes, Dissociation of Acids and Bases (Arrhenius, Lewis, Lowry, and Bronsted), degree of ionization, Ionization of Water, Ionization of polybasic acids, Buffer solutions, Henderson equation, Acid-base titrations, Hydrolysis, Solubility Product of Sparingly Soluble Salts, Common Ion Effect, pH. Factors Affecting Equilibria: Concentration, Temperature, Pressure, Catalysts, Significance of ΔG and ΔG° in Chemical Equilibria. |
| Electrochemistry | Redox Reactions | Oxidation-Reduction Reactions: Concept of electron transfer, Oxidation number, Balancing of redox reactions. Electrochemical Cells: Cell reactions, Standard electrode potentials, EMF of Galvanic cells, Nernst equation, Factors influencing electrode potential, Gibbs energy change and cell potential. Secondary Cells: Dry cells, Fuel cells, Corrosion and methods of prevention. |
| Electrochemistry | Electrolytic Conduction | Electrolytic Conductance: Specific and molar conductivities, variations in conductivity with concentration, and Kolhrausch’s Law with its applications. Electrolysis: Faraday’s laws of electrolysis, electrode potential, and electrolysis process. Commercial Production of Chemicals: Sodium hydroxide (NaOH), Sodium (Na), and Aluminum (Al). |
| Chemical Kinetics | Aspects of Kinetics | Rate and rate expression of a reaction; Rate constant; Order and molecularity of a reaction; Integrated rate expressions and half-life for both zero and first-order reactions. |
| Chemical Kinetics | Factors Affecting Reaction Rate | Concentration of reactants and catalyst; Temperature dependence of rate constant; Size of particles; Concept of collision theory (elementary idea, no mathematical treatment); Activation energy. |
| Surface Chemistry | Chapter Surface Chemistry | Adsorption – Physisorption and chemisorption; Factors influencing the adsorption of gases on solids; Catalysis: Homogeneous and heterogeneous, Activity and selectivity, Enzyme catalysis; Colloidal state: Distinction between true solutions, colloids, and suspensions; Lyophilic, lyophobic, multimolecular, and macromolecular colloids; Properties of colloids: Tyndall effect, Brownian movement, Electrophoresis, Coagulation; Emulsions – Types of emulsions |
| Hydrogen and s block elements | Chapter s block elements | Abundance and Occurrence; Anomalous properties of the first elements in each group; Diagonal relationships; Trends in the variation of properties, such as ionization energy, atomic and ionic radii. Alkali metals: Lithium, sodium, and potassium – Occurrence, extraction, reactivity, and electrode potentials; Biological importance; Reactions with oxygen, hydrogen, halogens, and water; Basic nature of oxides and hydroxides; Halides; Properties and uses of compounds, including NaCl, Na2CO3, NaHCO3, NaOH, KCl, and KOH. |
| Hydrogen and s block elements | Chapter: Alkaline Earth Metals | Magnesium and calcium: Occurrence, extraction, reactivity, and electrode potentials; Reactions with O2, H2O, H2, and halogens; Solubility and thermal stability of oxo salts; Biological significance of Ca and Mg; Preparation, properties, and uses of key compounds like CaO, Ca(OH)2, Plaster of Paris, MgSO4, MgCl2, CaCO3, and CaSO4. |
| p, d, and f-block elements | Chapter: General Properties of Elements | Abundance, distribution, physical and chemical properties, isolation, and uses of elements; Trends in chemical reactivity within a group; Electronic configuration, oxidation states; Anomalous properties of the first element in each group. |
| p, d, and f-block elements | Chapter: Group 13 Elements | Boron: Properties and uses of boron hydrides, borax, boric acid, and boron halides; Reaction of aluminum with acids and alkalis. |
| p, d, and f-block elements | Chapter: Group 14 Elements | Carbon: Catenation, physical and chemical properties, uses, allotropes (diamond, graphite, fullerenes), oxides, halides, sulphides, and carbides. Silicon: Silicon tetrachloride, silica, silicates, silicone, zeolites, and their uses. |
| p, d, and f-block elements | Chapter: Group 15 Elements | Dinitrogen: Preparation, reactivity, and uses of nitrogen; Industrial and biological nitrogen fixation; Compounds of nitrogen: Ammonia – Haber’s process, properties, and reactions; Oxides of nitrogen and their structures. Nitric acid: Properties and Ostwald’s process of production. Fertilisers: NPK type. Phosphorus: Production, allotropes, and preparation of phosphine. Hydrides, oxides, oxoacids (elementary idea), and halides of phosphorus: Structure and properties |
| p, d, and f-block elements | Chapter: Group 16 Elements | Isolation and chemical reactivity of dioxygen; Acidic, basic, and amphoteric oxides; Preparation, structure, and properties of ozone; Allotropes of sulphur; Preparation/production, properties, and uses of sulphur dioxide and sulphuric acid; Structure and properties of oxides and oxoacids (structures only). |
| p, d, and f-block elements | Chapter: Group 17 and 18 Elements | Structure and properties of hydrides, oxides, oxoacids of halogens (structures only); Preparation, properties, and uses of chlorine & HCl; Interhalogen compounds; Bleaching Powder; Uses of Group 18 elements; Preparation, structure, and reactions of xenon fluorides, oxides, and oxoacids. |
| p, d, and f-block elements | Chapter: d-Block Elements | General trends in the chemistry of first-row transition elements: Metallic character, Oxidation state, Ionisation enthalpy, Ionic radii, Color, Catalytic properties, Magnetic properties, Interstitial compounds; Occurrence and extraction of iron, copper, silver, zinc, and mercury; Alloy formation, Steel, and some important alloys; Preparation and properties of K₂Cr₂O₇, KMnO₄. |
| p, d, and f-block elements | Chapter: f-Block Elements | Lanthanoids and actinoids; Comparison of actinoids and lanthanoids; Oxidation states and chemical reactivity of lanthanide compounds; Lanthanide contraction and its consequences. |
| Coordination | Chapter: Coordination Compounds | Coordination number; Ligands; Werner’s coordination theory; IUPAC nomenclature; Bonding: Valence-bond approach, Crystal field theory (qualitative); Isomers |
| Compounds | Chapter: Coordination Compounds | including stereoisomers; Application and importance of coordination compounds (in qualitative analysis, extraction of metals, and biological systems e.g. chlorophyll, vitamin B12, and haemoglobin). |
| Compounds | Chapter: Coordination Compounds | including stereoisomers; Application and importance of coordination compounds (in qualitative analysis, extraction of metals, and biological systems e.g. chlorophyll, vitamin B12, and haemoglobin). |
| Principles of Organic Chemistry and Hydrocarbons | Chapter: Classification of Organic Compounds | Classification: General Introduction; Trivial and IUPAC nomenclature; Classification based on functional groups. |
| Principles of Organic Chemistry and Hydrocarbons | Chapter: Methods of Purification | Methods of purification: qualitative and quantitative. |
| Principles of Organic Chemistry and Hydrocarbons | Chapter: Electronic Displacement in Covalent Bonds | Electronic displacement in a covalent bond: Inductive, resonance effects, and hyperconjugation. |
| Principles of Organic Chemistry and Hydrocarbons | Chapter: Organic Reactions | Free radicals; carbocations, carbanions, nucleophiles and electrophiles; types of organic reactions; free radical halogenations. |
| Principles of Organic Chemistry and Hydrocarbons | Chapter: Alkanes | Free radicals; carbocations, carbanions, nucleophiles and electrophiles; types of organic reactions; free radical halogenations. |
| Principles of Organic Chemistry and Hydrocarbons | Chapter: Alkenes and Alkynes | Physical properties; general methods of preparation and reactions; electrophilic and free radical additions; acidic character of alkynes; (1,2 and 1,4) addition to dienes. |
| Principles of Organic Chemistry and Hydrocarbons | Chapter: Aromatic Hydrocarbons | Sources; properties; resonance delocalization; isomerism; aromaticity; polynuclear hydrocarbons; IUPAC nomenclature; mechanism of electrophilic substitution reaction; directive influence and effect of substituents on reactivity; carcinogenicity and toxicity. |
| Principles of Organic Chemistry and Hydrocarbons | Chapter: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | Nomenclature; physical properties; chemical reactions and mechanism of substitution reaction; optical rotation; uses and environmental effects. Includes di, tri, tetrachloroethane, iodoform, freon, and DDT. |
| Stereochemistry | Chapter: Conformations and Geometrical Isomerism | Conformations: Ethane conformations; Newman and Sawhorse projections. Geometrical isomerism in alkenes. |
| Functional Groups | Chapter: Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers | Important methods of preparation, electronic structure, nomenclature, identification, physical and chemical properties, important reactions, and uses of alcohols, phenols, and ethers. |
| Functional Groups | Chapter: Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids | Mechanism of nucleophilic addition and dehydration, effect of substituents on the alpha-carbon on acid strength, reactivity of -hydrogen in carbonyl compounds, and comparative reactivity of acid derivatives. |
| Functional Groups | Chapter: Nitro Compounds, Amines, and Diazonium Salts | Basic character of amines, preparation and separation methods, and diazonium salts’ importance in synthetic organic chemistry. |
| Biochemistry | Chapter: Carbohydrates and Proteins | Carbohydrates: Classification; Monosaccharides and their structures, including pentoses and hexoses; Simple chemical reactions of glucose; Disaccharides: Reducing and non-reducing sugars such as sucrose, maltose, and lactose. |
| Biochemistry | Chapter: Nucleic Acids and Vitamins | Nucleic Acids: Types of nucleic acids; Chemical composition of DNA and RNA, primary building blocks; Primary structure of DNA and its double helix; Replication; Transcription and protein synthesis; Genetic code. Vitamins: Classification, structure, and functions in biosystems. |
| Polymers | Chapter: Polymers and Pollution | Classification of polymers; General methods of polymerization; Copolymerization; Molecular mass of polymers; Biopolymers and biodegradable polymers; Natural rubber; Vulcanization of rubber; Synthetic rubbers. |
| Pollution | Chapter: Chemical Reactions in Pollution | Types of environmental pollutants; Air, water, and soil pollution; Chemical reactions in the atmosphere; Major atmospheric pollutants; Smog and acid rain; Ozone reactions; Depletion of the ozone layer and its impact; Greenhouse effect. |
| Chemicals | Chapter: Chemicals in Medicine and Health-Care | Antibiotics, analgesics, tranquilizers, antiseptics, disinfectants, antimicrobials, anti-fertility drugs, antihistamines, antacids; Preservatives, artificial sweetening agents, and antioxidants. |
| Theoretical Principles of Experimental Chemistry | Chapter: Volumetric and Qualitative Analysis | Volumetric Analysis: Principles; Acid-base titrations; Standard solutions of sodium carbonate and oxalic acid; Redox reactions involving H2S, Na2SO3, KI, Na2S2O3, and H2SO4; Potassium permanganate in neutral, acidic, and basic media. |
| Experimental Chemistry | Chapter: Physical Chemistry Experiments | Preparation and crystallization of copper sulphate, alum, ferrous sulphate, and benzoic acid. Temperature versus solubility; pH measurements of solutions derived from fruit juices. |
| Experimental Chemistry | Chapter: Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis | Qualitative Analysis: Principles for determining cations and anions. Quantitative Analysis: Fundamental principles for estimating carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, halogen, sulphur, and phosphorus. |
| Experimental Chemistry | Chapter: Organic Chemistry Experiments | Preparation of aniline yellow, di-benzyl acetone, p-nitro acetanilide, acetanilide, and iodoform. |
| Laboratory Techniques | Chapter: Basic Laboratory Technique | Bending a glass tube, cutting glass tube and glass rod, boring of cork, drawing out a glass jet. |
BITSAT Maths Syllabus 2025
| Unit | Chapter | Topics |
|---|---|---|
| Algebra | Complex Numbers | Complex numbers: Addition, multiplication, and conjugation; Polar representation; Properties of modulus and principal argument; Triangle inequality; Roots of complex numbers; Geometric interpretations. |
| Quadratic Equations | Theory of quadratic equations; Quadratic equations in real and complex number systems; Their solutions. | |
| Sequences and Series | Arithmetic and geometric progressions; Arithmetic, geometric, and arithmetico-geometric series; Sums of finite arithmetic and geometric progressions; Infinite geometric series; Sums of squares and cubes of the first n natural numbers. | |
| Logarithms and Exponentials | Logarithms and their properties; Exponential series. | |
| Permutations and Combinations | Permutations as an arrangement and combination as selection; Simple applications. | |
| Binomial Theorem | Binomial theorem for a positive integral index; Properties of binomial coefficients; Pascal’s triangle. | |
| Matrices and Determinants | Matrices and determinants of order two or three; Properties and evaluation of determinants; Addition and multiplication of matrices; Adjoint and inverse of matrices; Solutions of simultaneous linear equations in two or three variables. | |
| Sets, Relations, and Functions | Sets, relations, and functions; Algebra of sets applications; Equivalence relations; Mappings (one-to-one, onto, and into); Composition of mappings; Binary operations; Inverse of function; Functions of real variables. | |
| Mathematical Reasoning | Mathematical reasoning and methods of proofs; Validating statements involving connecting words such as “if and only if”, “implies”, “and/or”, “implied by”, and “there exists”. | |
| Mathematical Induction | Mathematical induction. | |
| Linear Inequalities | Linear Inequalities; Solution of linear inequalities in one variable (Algebraic) and two variables (Graphical). | |
| Trigonometry | Trigonometric Functions | Measurement of angles in radians and degrees; Positive and negative angles; Trigonometric ratios and functions with their graphs; Identities; Solution of trigonometric equations. |
| Inverse Trigonometric Functions | Inverse trigonometric functions. | |
| Coordinate Geometry | Two-Dimensional Coordinate Geometry | Cartesian coordinates; Distance between two points; Section formulae; Shift of origin; Equation of straight lines in various forms; Angle between two lines; Distance of a point from a line; Concurrent lines; Angle bisector. |
| Circles and Conic Sections | Equation of a circle in standard form; Parametric equations of a circle, parabola, ellipse, and hyperbola; Eccentricity; Directrices; Foci. | |
| Three-Dimensional Geometry | Three-Dimensional Coordinate Geometry | Coordinate axes and coordinate planes; Distance between two points; Section formula; Direction cosines and direction ratios; Equation of a straight line in space; Angle between two lines; Equation of a plane. |
| Differential Calculus | Differentiation | Domain and range of a real-valued function; Limits and continuity; Derivative of different types of functions; Geometric interpretation of the derivative; Tangents and normal; Maxima and minima of a function. |
| Theorems and Applications | Rolle’s Theorem, Mean Value Theorem, Intermediate Value Theorem. | |
| Integral Calculus | Integration | Integration as the inverse process of differentiation; Indefinite integrals of standard functions; Methods of integration: substitution, by parts, partial fractions, and trigonometric identities. |
| Applications of Integrals | Definite integrals; Fundamental Theorem of Integral Calculus; Applications in finding areas under simple curves; Application of definite integrals to areas of regions bounded by simple curves. | |
| Ordinary Differential Equations | Basic Concepts | Order and degree of a differential equation; Formulation of a differential equation whose general solution is given; Variables separable method; Solution of homogeneous differential equations of first order and first degree. |
| Linear Differential Equations | Linear first-order differential equations. | |
| Probability | Probability Theory | Various terminologies in probability; Axiomatic and other approaches; Addition and multiplication rules; Conditional probability; Bayes’ theorem; Independent events; Discrete random variables; Distributions with mean and variance. |
| Vectors | Vectors and Geometry | Direction ratios/cosines of vectors; Addition of vectors; Scalar multiplication; Position vector of a point dividing a line segment; Dot and cross products of two vectors; Projection of a vector on a line; Scalar triple products. |
| Statistics | Measures of Dispersion | Analysis of frequency distributions with equal means but different variances. |
| Linear Programming | Linear Programming | Various terminology and formulation of linear programming; Graphical method; Feasible and infeasible regions; Optimal feasible solutions (up to three non-trivial constraints). |
| Mathematical Modelling | Mathematical Modelling | Formulation of simple real-life problems, and solutions using matrices, calculus, and linear programming. |
Must Check – BITSAT 2025 Sample Paper
BITSAT English Syllabus 2025
| Unit | Chapter | Topics |
|---|---|---|
| Grammar | Agreement and Tense | Agreement, Time and Tense, Parallel construction, Relative pronouns, Determiners, Prepositions, Modals, Adjectives |
| Voice and Transformation | Voice, Transformation, Question tags, Phrasal verbs | |
| Vocabulary | Word Meaning and Usage | Synonyms, Antonyms, Odd Word, One Word, Jumbled letters, Homophones, Spelling, Contextual meaning, Analogy |
| Reading Comprehension | Understanding Content | Content/ideas, Vocabulary, Referents, Idioms/Phrases, Reconstruction (rewording) |
| Composition | Writing Skills | Rearrangement, Paragraph Unity, Linkers/Connectives |
Must See – BITSAT Online Course
BITSAT Logical Reasoning Syllabus 2025
| Unit | Chapter | Topics |
|---|---|---|
| Verbal Reasoning | Analogy | Analogy: Correspondence, Identifying similar relationships from alternatives. |
| Classification | Assigning items based on common qualities and spotting the odd one out. | |
| Series Completion | Completing the series or identifying the incorrect part in a series of numbers or letters. | |
| Logical Deduction | Reading Passage: Identifying correct or incorrect logical conclusions from the passage. | |
| Chart Logic | Completing a chart or table based on the given data. | |
| Nonverbal Reasoning | Pattern Perception | Identifying the correct missing part of a given pattern. |
| Figure Formation and Analysis | Analyzing and forming a figure from various given parts. | |
| Paper Cutting | Analyzing a pattern formed when a folded piece of paper is cut into a design. | |
| Figure Matrix | Identifying the missing figure from multiple sets of figures in the matrix. | |
| Rule Detection | Identifying a set of figures that obey a given rule and form the correct series. |
Must See – BITSAT 2025 Marks vs Rank
BITSAT Biology Syllabus 2025
| Unit | Chapter | Topics |
|---|---|---|
| Diversity in the Living World | Biology and Classification | Biology – Its meaning and relevance to mankind, Taxonomic categories and aids, Systematics and Binomial system of nomenclature, Introductory classification of living organisms (Two-kingdom, Five-kingdom system), Plant kingdom – Salient features of major groups, Animal kingdom – Salient features of Nonchordates and Chordates. |
| Cell: The Unit of Life | Structure and Function of Cells | Cell wall, Cell membrane, Endomembrane system (ER, Golgi apparatus, Lysosomes, Vacuoles), Mitochondria, Plastids, Ribosomes, Cytoskeleton, Cilia and Flagella, Nucleus, Microbodies, Prokaryotic vs. eukaryotic cells, Plant vs. animal cells, Cell cycle (phases), Mitosis, Meiosis, Biomolecules – Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, Nucleic acids, Enzymes – Chemical nature, types, properties, and mechanism. |
| Genetics and Evolution | Mendelian Inheritance and Evolution | Mendelian inheritance, Chromosome theory of inheritance, Gene interaction (incomplete dominance, codominance), Linkage and crossing over, Inheritance patterns of hemophilia and blood groups, DNA replication, Transcription and Translation, Gene expression and regulation, DNA fingerprinting, Theories and evidence of evolution (Modern Darwinism). |
| Structure and Function – Plants | Plant Morphology and Physiology | Morphology of flowering plants, Tissues, and tissue systems in plants, Anatomy and function of the root, stem, leaf, inflorescence, flower, fruit, seed, Secondary growth, Mineral nutrition (macro- and micronutrients), Biological nitrogen fixation, Photosynthesis, Respiration (Anaerobic, Fermentation, Aerobic), Glycolysis, TCA cycle, Electron transport system, Energy relations. |
| Structure and Function – Animals | Human Physiology | Digestive system, Respiratory system, Blood, lymph, double circulation, Hypertension, Coronary artery diseases, Excretion system, Kidney function, Locomotion and movement (Skeletal system, joints, muscles), Central and peripheral nervous systems, Reflex action, Endocrine glands, and hormone action. |
| Reproduction, Growth and Movement in Plants | Plant Reproduction and Growth | Asexual and sexual reproduction in plants, Pollination, Fertilisation, Embryo development, Seed and fruit development, Growth and Movement – Growth phases, Growth regulators, Apical dominance, Vernalisation, Types of movements in plants. |
| Reproduction and Development in Humans | Human Reproductive System | Male and female reproductive systems, Menstrual cycle, Gamete production, Fertilisation, Implantation, Embryo development, Pregnancy, Parturition, Birth control, and contraception. |
| Ecology and Environment | Ecology | Meaning of ecology, Habitat, Niche, Ecological levels of organization, Succession, Biotic and abiotic components, Ecological pyramids, Food chains and webs, Energy flow, Types of ecosystems (including agroecosystem), Ecological adaptations in plants and animals, Biodiversity, Pollution (air, water, noise, radioactive), Global warming, Climate change, Ozone depletion, Methods of pollution control, Deforestation, Extinction of species. |
| Biology and Human Welfare | Human Welfare | Animal husbandry (livestock, poultry, fisheries), Animal diseases, Cancer, AIDS, Adolescence and drug/alcohol abuse, Basic immunology, Plant breeding, and Tissue culture in crop improvement. |
| Biotechnology and its Applications | Biotechnology | Microbial technology in food processing, Industrial production (alcohol, enzymes, antibiotics), Recombinant DNA technology, Applications in human health (Insulin, Vaccines, Growth hormones, Gene therapy), Applications in Industry and Agriculture (GM crops, Nitrogen fixation, Herbicide-resistant crops, Bt crops). |
BITSAT Exam Pattern 2025: Detailed Breakdown
The BITSAT (Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test) is a prestigious, computer-based online exam crucial for admissions to BITS Pilani and its other campuses. Understanding the BITSAT 2025 exam pattern is essential for efficient preparation and maximizing your performance. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the exam structure, marking scheme, and provide tips for effective time management.
BITSAT 2025 Exam Pattern: Key Features You Should Know
- Mode of Examination: The BITSAT exam is conducted online at designated test centers, making it a computer-based exam.
- Question Type: The exam features multiple-choice questions (MCQs), with four answer options for each question. You will need to choose the correct one.
- Total Questions: A total of 150 questions will be asked across various subjects. These questions test your knowledge and aptitude in different areas such as Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, English Proficiency, and Logical Reasoning.
- Duration: The total time allocated for the BITSAT 2025 exam is 3 hours (180 minutes).
- Marking Scheme:
Correct Answer: +3 marks
Incorrect Answer: -1 mark
No Answer: 0 marks - Total Marks: The maximum marks you can score are 450 (if all answers are correct).
- Sections in BITSAT Exam: The BITSAT exam is divided into five subjects, with the option to choose between Mathematics or Biology depending on the course (B.Tech or B.Pharm).
BITSAT 2025 Exam Pattern Breakdown: Subject-Wise Distribution
To make it easier for you, here is a detailed breakdown of the BITSAT 2025 exam pattern, focusing on the number of questions in each subject:
| Subject | Number of Questions |
| Physics | 40 questions |
| Chemistry | 30 questions |
| Mathematics/Biology | 40 questions (Choose either Mathematics or Biology) |
| English Proficiency | 10 questions |
| Logical Reasoning | 20 questions |
This distribution helps you understand the weightage of each section, so you can plan your preparation accordingly.
BITSAT 2025: How to Manage Your Time with the Exam Pattern
Efficient BITSAT time management is key to performing well in the exam. Given that you have 3 hours to answer 150 questions, it’s important to allocate your time wisely across sections. Here’s a time management strategy based on the BITSAT 2025 exam pattern:
- Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics/Biology: Since these are the major sections with the highest number of questions, you should aim to spend 45 minutes on each of these sections. This ensures you have enough time to answer all questions carefully.
- English Proficiency: This section is relatively smaller, with only 10 questions, so you can allocate 10-15 minutes to finish it.
- Logical Reasoning: Logical Reasoning requires quick thinking. You should aim to spend 20-25 minutes on this section, solving as many questions as possible within the time frame.
By managing your time well, you can maximize your chances of answering all questions without feeling rushed.
BITSAT 2025 Exam Tips: Improve Your Performance Based on Exam Pattern
With the right approach, you can excel in the BITSAT 2025 exam pattern. Here are some essential BITSAT exam tips to enhance your preparation:
- Focus on High-Weightage Sections: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics/Biology carry the most weight. Prioritize these subjects and allocate more time for practice.
- Practice with BITSAT Mock Tests: Practice with BITSAT mock tests that simulate the exam pattern. This will help you get used to the timing, question format, and overall structure of the exam.
- Solve BITSAT Previous Year Papers: Solving BITSAT previous year papers is a great way to familiarize yourself with the types of questions asked. It will help you identify trends and frequently asked topics.
- Use Effective Study Materials: Ensure you’re using the right BITSAT study materials and BITSAT books to cover all topics thoroughly. You can also consider enrolling in BITSAT online courses or BITSAT coaching to receive expert guidance.
- Stay Calm During the Exam: Managing exam stress is crucial. Follow some BITSAT stress management tips like taking deep breaths, staying hydrated, and maintaining a positive mindset throughout the exam.
BITSAT Exam Syllabus 2025 FAQs
What is the difference between BITSAT and JEE Mains?
The BITSAT (Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test) and JEE Mains are both competitive exams for admission to engineering colleges, but they differ in several ways: Conducting Body: BITSAT is conducted by BITS Pilani, while JEE Mains is conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA) for admission to NITs, IITs, and other central universities. Question Format: BITSAT is a computer-based exam with multiple-choice questions, whereas JEE Mains is both computer-based and pen-paper-based, depending on the session. Syllabus: Both exams follow similar syllabi for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. However, BITSAT also includes sections like English Proficiency and Logical Reasoning, which are not part of JEE Mains. Exam Duration: BITSAT has a total duration of 3 hours to solve 150 questions, whereas JEE Mains is conducted in 3 hours but with 90 questions in total. Marking Scheme: In BITSAT, each correct answer earns +3 marks, while JEE Mains gives +4 marks for each correct answer. Both exams have negative markings for incorrect answers.
What is the BITSAT 2025 Syllabus?
The BITSAT 2025 syllabus covers subjects crucial for engineering aspirants. The syllabus is divided into five main sections: Physics: Includes topics like Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Electromagnetism, and Optics. Chemistry: Topics include Organic Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, and Physical Chemistry. Mathematics/Biology: Students can choose between Mathematics or Biology, covering topics like Calculus, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry for Mathematics, and Botany and Zoology for Biology. English Proficiency: This section includes questions related to English grammar, vocabulary, and reading comprehension. Logical Reasoning: Tests your analytical reasoning and ability to solve problems with logical thinking.
Is the BITSAT Syllabus based on NCERT?
Yes, the BITSAT syllabus for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics is largely based on the NCERT syllabus for Classes 11 and 12. However, BITSAT also includes additional topics, particularly in the English Proficiency and Logical Reasoning sections, which are not covered in the NCERT syllabus. While preparing for BITSAT, students are advised to thoroughly study NCERT textbooks and refer to other resources for non-NCERT topics.
Will the BITSAT Syllabus be the same in 2025?
While the BITSAT syllabus has largely remained consistent over the years, there may be minor updates and changes in specific topics or question patterns. However, it is expected that the BITSAT syllabus 2025 will closely follow the structure of previous years, focusing on Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/Biology, English Proficiency, and Logical Reasoning.
