25+ GK Questions and Answers on The Eminent Personalities and Their Contribution

Eminent Personalities and their Contribution: Throughout the world, there exist famous individuals who are often recognized by their nicknames. Many leaders have left an indelible mark on history and have been instrumental in the fight for freedom. India, in particular, owes much of its present state to the enduring contributions of leaders spanning generations.

In addition to these global icons, there are numerous extraordinary individuals who have made significant contributions. Unfortunately, many of these eminent personalities remain relatively unknown. In the following section, we present questions and answers about these remarkable figures.

Questions 1: Who is known as the “Father of the Nation” in India?

1. Mahatma Gandhi
2. Jawaharlal Nehru
3. Subhas Chandra Bose
4. Sardar Patel

Answer: A) Mahatma Gandhi

Questions 2: Who is the famous physicist known for his theory of relativity?

1. Isaac Newton
2. Albert Einstein
3. Galileo Galilei
4. Stephen Hawking

Answer: B) Albert Einstein

Questions 3: Who is the author of the novel “To Kill a Mockingbird”?

1. F. Scott Fitzgerald
2. Harper Lee
3. George Orwell
4. Mark Twain

Answer: B) Harper Lee

Questions 4: Who is the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean?

1. Bessie Coleman
2. Amelia Earhart
3. Valentina Tereshkova
4. Sally Ride

Answer: B) Amelia Earhart

Questions 5: Which scientist is credited with the discovery of penicillin, the first antibiotic?

1. Louis Pasteur
2. Alexander Fleming
3. Jonas Salk
4. Robert Koch

Answer: B) Alexander Fleming

Questions 6: Who is the famous painter of the “Mona Lisa”?

1. Vincent van Gogh
2. Pablo Picasso
3. Leonardo da Vinci
4. Michelangelo

Answer: C) Leonardo da Vinci

Questions 7: Who was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and remains the only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields?

1. Marie Curie
2. Rosalind Franklin
3. Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin
4. Barbara McClintock

Answer: A) Marie Curie

Questions 8: Who is known for his contributions to the field of modern physics with the development of quantum mechanics?

1. Max Planck
2. Werner Heisenberg
3. Niels Bohr
4. Richard Feynman

Answer: A) Max Planck

Questions 9: Who is the founding father of the United States and the primary author of the Declaration of Independence?

1. Thomas Jefferson
2. George Washington
3. Benjamin Franklin
4. John Adams

Answer: A) Thomas Jefferson

Questions 10: Who was a civil rights leader known for his role in the American civil rights movement and his “I Have a Dream” speech?

1. Malcolm X
2. Rosa Parks
3. Martin Luther King Jr.
4. Nelson Mandela

Answer: C) Martin Luther King Jr.

Questions 11: Who is often referred to as the “Iron Lady” and served as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990?

1. Margaret Thatcher
2. Angela Merkel
3. Golda Meir
4. Indira Gandhi

Answer: A) Margaret Thatcher

Questions 12: Who is the famous Indian cricketer known as the “Little Master” and holds numerous batting records?

1. Kapil Dev
2. Rahul Dravid
3. Sunil Gavaskar
4. Sachin Tendulkar

Answer: D) Sachin Tendulkar

Questions 13: Who is the renowned physicist who formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation?

1. Isaac Newton
2. Albert Einstein
3. Stephen Hawking
4. Galileo Galilei

Answer: A) Isaac Newton

Questions 14: Who is known as the “Queen of Pop” and has sold over 300 million records worldwide?

1. Beyoncé
2. Madonna
3. Lady Gaga
4. Adele

Answer: B) Madonna

Questions 15: Who is the famous explorer who led the first expedition to circumnavigate the Earth?

1. Ferdinand Magellan
2. Christopher Columbus
3. Marco Polo
4. Vasco da Gama

Answer: A) Ferdinand Magellan

Questions 16: Who is the co-founder of Microsoft Corporation and one of the world’s wealthiest individuals?

1. Jeff Bezos
2. Elon Musk
3. Bill Gates
4. Mark Zuckerberg

Answer: C) Bill Gates

Questions 17: Who is the Egyptian queen known for her romantic relationships with Julius Caesar and Mark Antony?

1. Cleopatra
2. Nefertiti
3. Hatshepsut
4. Isis

Answer: A) Cleopatra

Questions 18: Who is the “Queen of Soul” and one of the greatest singers in the history of American music?

1. Diana Ross
2. Whitney Houston
3. Aretha Franklin
4. Etta James

Answer: C) Aretha Franklin

Questions 19: Who is the famous Indian leader who played a key role in the non-violent struggle for India’s independence from British rule?

1. Bhagat Singh
2. Subhas Chandra Bose
3. Jawaharlal Nehru
4. Mahatma Gandhi

Answer: D) Mahatma Gandhi

Questions 20: Who is the British author known for the “Harry Potter” series of novels?

1. Agatha Christie
2. J.R.R. Tolkien
3. J.K. Rowling
4. Charles Dickens

Answer: C) J.K. Rowling

Questions 21: Who is the iconic American singer and actor known as “The King of Rock and Roll”?

1. Johnny Cash
2. Chuck Berry
3. Elvis Presley
4. Buddy Holly

Answer: C) Elvis Presley

Questions 22: Who is the famous American astronaut who was the first person to walk on the moon in 1969?

1. Alan Shepard
2. John Glenn
3. Neil Armstrong
4. Buzz Aldrin

Answer: C) Neil Armstrong

Questions 23: Who is the Nobel laureate and human rights activist known for her advocacy of non-violent resistance against oppressive regimes?

1. Malala Yousafzai
2. Mother Teresa
3. Aung San Suu Kyi
4. Rosa Parks

Answer: C) Aung San Suu Kyi

Questions 24: Who is the American inventor and businessman who is best known for his contributions to the development of the electric light bulb?

1. Thomas Edison
2. Alexander Graham Bell
3. Nikola Tesla
4. James Watt

Answer: A) Thomas Edison

Questions 25: Who is the famous French military leader and emperor who rose to prominence during the French Revolution?

1. Louis XIV
2. Napoleon Bonaparte
3. Joan of Arc
4. Louis XVI

Answer: B) Napoleon Bonaparte

Questions 26: Who is known for his theory of evolution by natural selection and is the author of the book “On the Origin of Species”?

1. Charles Darwin
2. Isaac Newton
3. Albert Einstein
4. Sigmund Freud

Answer: A) Charles Darwin

Questions 27: Who was a famous civil rights activist and leader in the United States, known for her pivotal role in the Montgomery Bus Boycott?

1. Rosa Parks
2. Harriet Tubman
3. Coretta Scott King
4. Sojourner Truth

Answer: A) Rosa Parks

Questions 28: Who is the iconic Indian musician and composer who is often referred to as the “Mozart of Madras” and has won several Academy Awards for his film music?

1. Lata Mangeshkar
2. Ravi Shankar
3. A.R. Rahman
4. Kishore Kumar

Answer: C) A.R. Rahman

Questions 29: Who is the British scientist who is credited with the discovery of the structure of DNA, along with James Watson and Francis Crick?

1. Rosalind Franklin
2. Marie Curie
3. Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin
4. Rosalyn Yalow

Answer: A) Rosalind Franklin

Questions 30: Who is the American author and journalist known for her novel “The Jungle,” which exposed the harsh conditions of the meatpacking industry in the early 20th century?

1. Mark Twain
2. Upton Sinclair
3. John Steinbeck
4. F. Scott Fitzgerald

Answer: B) Upton Sinclair

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Who is the famous physicist known for his theory of relativity?

Albert Einstein is the famous physicist known for his theory of relativity.

Who is the author of the novel To Kill a Mockingbird?

Harper Lee is the author of the novel To Kill a Mockingbird.

Who is the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean?

Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean.

Which scientist is credited with the discovery of penicillin, the first antibiotic?

Alexander Fleming is credited with the discovery of penicillin, the first antibiotic.

Who is the famous painter of the Mona Lisa?

Leonardo da Vinci is the famous painter of the Mona Lisa.