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Welcome to the Dandi March Quiz! This quiz is all about an important event in Indian history that played a key role in the struggle for independence. The Dandi March, also known as the Salt March, was led by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930. But do you know Dandi March kab hua tha? It took place from March 12 to April 6, 1930.
In this quiz, you will learn about Dandi March and test your knowledge on its significance, key events, and the impact it had on India’s fight for freedom. So, get ready to dive into the details of this historic march and see how much you really know!
Dandi March Quiz with Answers
Welcome to the Dandi March Quiz! This quiz will test your knowledge about the historic Dandi March, led by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930. You’ll learn key facts and details about this important event in India’s struggle for independence. Let’s get started and see how much you know!
Dandi March Quiz Questions with Answers
Ques: What was the Dandi March also known as?
A) Salt Satyagraha
B) Non-Cooperation Movement
C) Quit India Movement
D) Civil Disobedience Movement
Ans: A) Salt Satyagraha
Explanation: The Dandi March was also known as the Salt Satyagraha, a significant act of nonviolent civil disobedience led by Mahatma Gandhi.
Ques: When did the Dandi March take place?
A) January 1930
B) March-April 1930
C) August 1942
D) December 1929
Ans: B) March-April 1930
Also Read – List of GK Questions
Explanation: The Dandi March lasted from March 12th, 1930 to April 6th, 1930.
Ques: What was the primary objective of the Dandi March?
A) To protest the British salt tax
B) To demand complete independence
C) To boycott British goods
D) To organize a strike against British rule
Ans: A) To protest the British salt tax
Explanation: The Dandi March was a protest against the British salt monopoly and tax.
Ques: Where did the Dandi March start?
A) Sabarmati Ashram
B) Lahore
C) Bombay
D) Calcutta
Ans: A) Sabarmati Ashram
Explanation: The Dandi March began from Sabarmati Ashram in Gujarat.
Ques: How long was the route of the Dandi March?
A) 100 kilometers
B) 240 miles
C) 50 miles
D) 500 kilometers
Ans: B) 240 miles
Explanation: The march covered a distance of approximately 240 miles (390 kilometers) from Sabarmati Ashram to Dandi.
Ques: Who led the Dandi March?
A) Subhas Chandra Bose
B) Jawaharlal Nehru
C) Mahatma Gandhi
D) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Ans: C) Mahatma Gandhi
Explanation: The Dandi March was led by Mahatma Gandhi as a part of the civil disobedience movement.
Ques: What was the British reaction to the Dandi March?
A) They ignored it
B) They took it lightly at first
C) They immediately arrested Gandhi
D) They supported the march
Ans: B) They took it lightly at first
Explanation: Initially, the British did not take the Salt Satyagraha seriously, with the Viceroy, Lord Irwin, dismissing its potential impact.
Ques: What did Gandhi produce at Dandi to break the Salt Act?
A) Sugar
B) Cotton
C) Illegal salt
D) Rice
Ans: C) Illegal salt
Explanation: Gandhi produced illegal salt by boiling seawater to break the British Salt Act.
Ques: How did Gandhi’s followers participate in the Dandi March?
A) By gathering at the seashore
B) By making salt along the seashore
C) By buying British salt
D) By attacking British officials
Ans: B) By making salt along the seashore
Explanation: Gandhi urged his followers to make salt along the seashore, defying the British salt monopoly.
Ques: What was the significance of the Dandi March for the Indian population?
A) It united different classes in a common cause
B) It led to immediate independence
C) It resulted in British reforms
D) It ended the salt tax
Ans: A) It united different classes in a common cause
Explanation: The Dandi March resonated with people of all classes, uniting them in the struggle against British rule.
Ques: How did the British government respond to the mass civil disobedience following the Dandi March?
A) By reducing the salt tax
B) By declaring Congress illegal
C) By negotiating with Gandhi
D) By providing relief to peasants
Ans: B) By declaring Congress illegal
Explanation: The British government responded by declaring the Congress and its associate organizations illegal and enforcing stricter laws.
Ques: What did Gandhi say when he picked up a lump of salty mud at Dandi?
A) “This salt will free India.”
B) “With this, I am shaking the foundations of the British Empire.”
C) “This salt belongs to India.”
D) “The British rule ends today.”
Ans: B) “With this, I am shaking the foundations of the British Empire.”
Explanation: Gandhi declared that by making illegal salt, he was challenging the British Empire’s control.
Ques: What percentage of British Raj tax revenue was accounted for by the salt tax?
A) 5%
B) 8.2%
C) 10%
D) 15%
Ans: B) 8.2%
Explanation: The salt tax accounted for more than 8.2% of the British Raj tax revenue.
Ques: How did Gandhi view the salt tax protest in relation to different communities in India?
A) As a unifying cause for all communities
B) As a Hindu struggle
C) As a protest against Muslims
D) As a struggle for the rich
Ans: A) As a unifying cause for all communities
Explanation: Gandhi believed the salt tax protest would unite Hindus and Muslims, as it affected everyone equally.
Ques: Which Indian leader joined Gandhi during the Dandi March?
A) Sarojini Naidu
B) Bhagat Singh
C) Rabindranath Tagore
D) Lal Bahadur Shastri
Ans: A) Sarojini Naidu
Explanation: Sarojini Naidu, along with other leaders, joined Gandhi during the Dandi March.
Ques: What did volunteers do during the Dandi March in the villages they passed through?
A) Collected donations
B) Registered new satyagrahis
C) Received resignations from village officials
D) All of the above
Ans: D) All of the above
Explanation: Volunteers collected donations, registered new satyagrahis, and received resignations from village officials who chose to end cooperation with British rule.
Ques: How many people were arrested by the British government by the end of the month following the Dandi March?
A) 10,000
B) 30,000
C) 60,000
D) 100,000
Ans: C) 60,000
Explanation: Over sixty thousand people were arrested by the British government following the mass civil disobedience.
Ques: Which law did the Dandi March primarily protest against?
A) Forest laws
B) Salt Act
C) Income tax laws
D) Indian Penal Code
Ans: B) Salt Act
Explanation: The Dandi March was a direct protest against the British Salt Act.
Ques: What was the reaction of the Indian population to Gandhi’s Salt Satyagraha?
A) Widespread participation in making salt
B) Boycotting British goods
C) Protesting forest laws
D) All of the above
Ans: D) All of the above
Explanation: The Salt Satyagraha galvanized the Indian population into action, including making salt, boycotting British goods, and protesting other unjust laws.
Ques: What did the British government enforce in response to the civil disobedience movement?
A) Censorship of correspondence
B) Declaration of Congress as illegal
C) Stricter laws
D) All of the above
Ans: D) All of the above
Explanation: The British government enforced stricter laws, censorship of correspondence, and declared Congress illegal in response to the civil disobedience movement.
Ques: How did the Dandi March affect the British government?
A) It forced them to negotiate with Congress
B) It led to immediate independence
C) It confused and shook the British government
D) It had no effect
Ans: C) It confused and shook the British government
Explanation: The nonviolent protest left the British government confused and shaken, as they were unsure how to respond to Gandhi’s methods.
Ques: What role did John Court Curry play during the Dandi March?
A) He was a British police officer
B) He was a Congress leader
C) He was Gandhi’s aide
D) He was a journalist
Ans: A) He was a British police officer
Explanation: John Court Curry was a British police officer stationed in India, who expressed his discomfort with handling the Congress demonstrations during the Dandi March.
Ques: What was Gandhi’s strategy in choosing salt as the focus of the protest?
A) It was a daily necessity for all
B) It was a major source of British revenue
C) It affected the poorest Indians
D) All of the above
Ans: D) All of the above
Explanation: Gandhi chose salt because it was a daily necessity, a significant source of British revenue, and a burden on the poorest Indians.
Ques: What did Gandhi do when he reached the seashore at Dandi?
A) Declared independence
B) Made illegal salt
C) Organized a strike
D) Destroyed British salt factories
Ans: B) Made illegal salt
Explanation: Gandhi made illegal salt by boiling seawater, symbolically breaking the British salt law.
Ques: Which Indian leader was tasked with organizing the first act of civil disobedience?
A) Jawaharlal Nehru
B) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
C) Mahatma Gandhi
D) Subhas Chandra Bose
Ans: C) Mahatma Gandhi
Explanation: The Congress Working Committee tasked Mahatma Gandhi with organizing the first act of civil disobedience, which led to the Dandi March.
Ques: What was the ultimate impact of the Dandi March on the Indian independence movement?
A) It led to immediate independence
B) It intensified the struggle for freedom
C) It resulted in the repeal of the salt tax
D) It weakened the Congress
Ans: B) It intensified the struggle for freedom
Explanation: The Dandi March intensified the Indian independence movement, galvanizing the population and leading to further acts of civil disobedience.
Dandi March Quiz FAQs
What was the main purpose of the Dandi March?
The main purpose of the Dandi March was to protest against the British-imposed salt tax by making salt illegally, thereby initiating a widespread civil disobedience movement.
Who led the Dandi March and when did it take place?
The Dandi March was led by Mahatma Gandhi, and it took place from March 12th, 1930 to April 6th, 1930.
Why is the Dandi March considered a significant event in India's independence movement?
The Dandi March is considered significant because it united Indians of all classes in a nonviolent protest, galvanizing the nation against British rule and intensifying the struggle for independence.
How did the British government respond to the Dandi March?
The British government initially dismissed the march's impact but later responded by arresting thousands of participants, enforcing stricter laws, and declaring Congress illegal.
What was the symbolic act performed by Gandhi at the end of the Dandi March?
At the end of the Dandi March, Gandhi performed the symbolic act of making salt from seawater, thereby breaking the British Salt Act and inspiring mass civil disobedience across India.
