Solution:
The given statement is true.Nationalism spreads when people begin to believe that they are all part of the same nation when they identify some unity that binds them together. The struggles and movements fought gave an experience of being united. To awaken the feeling of nationalism, history and fiction, folklore, songs, popular prints, and symbols played an important part. A figure or image was used to symbolise the identity of the nation. The idea of Bharat Mata and Vande Mataram from Anandamath– a hymn to the motherland to spread the collective feeling among all the people, including people from the countryside. Folklore helped to spread and revive the idea of Nationalism in India.