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Glimpses of The Past Class 8 Questions And Answers Pdf
Here, we present reliable and precise NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Unit 3 – Glimpses of the Past. These NCERT class 8 english solutions are thoughtfully curated by subject experts to equip students with the knowledge they need to approach their exams confidently and with enthusiasm.
The chapter “Glimpses of the Past” offers a glimpse into the history of India’s struggle for independence from British rule through pictures and brief textual descriptions. It highlights how the British exploited Indians, caused divisions among local rulers, and imposed heavy taxes that devastated cottage industries and artisans.
These NCERT solutions provide in-depth answers, making it easier for students to understand the chapter’s context and themes. You can download the NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English in PDF format using the links provided, offering convenient access for effective revision and preparation.
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Access answers to NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Unit 3 – Glimpses of the Past
1. Do you think the Indian princes were short sighted in their approach to the events of 1857?
Ans. The Indian princes were indeed short sighted in their approach to the events of 1857. They gave strength to British by quarrelling among themselves. The Indians suffered because of their short sightedness.
2. How did the East India Company subdue the Indian princes?
Ans. The Indian princes fought with one another. They sought the help of the East India Company to do so. As a result they became weak. The company subdued them all one by one.
3. Quote the words used byRammohanRoy to say that every religion teaches the same principles?
Ans. The words of RajaRammohanRoy were “Cows are of different colours. But the colour of their milk is same. Different teachers have different opinions but the essence of every religion is the same.”
4. In what way did the British officers exploit Indians?
Ans. The British passed a resolution. They can put any Indian in jail without a trail in a court. The English prospered on the company’s loot while Indian Industries began to die.
5. Name these people.
(i) The ruler who fought pitched battles against the British and died fighting.
Ans. TipuSultan of Mysore
(ii) The person who wanted to reform the society.
Ans. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
(iii) The person who recommended the introduction of English education in India.
Ans. Thomas Babington, (Lord Macaulay)
(iv) Two popular leaders who led the revolt (Choices may vary.)
Ans. MangalPandey, Tatya Tope
5. Mention the following.
(i) Two examples of social practices prevailing then.
Ans. Untouchability and Child Marriage
(ii) Two oppressive policies of the British.
Ans. Allowed imports in India tax-free-thus ruined Indian cottage industries.
(iii) Two ways in which common people suffered.
Ans. People lost their livelihood because of cheaper imports from England. High lagan led to poor condition of farmers.
(iv) Four reasons for the discontent that led to the 1857 War of Independence.
Ans.
- The Indians were given pittance and slow promotions in Government Jobs.
- They took heavy tax from the farmers, which ruined them.
- They snatched the kingdom of old rulers.
- They Cut the thumbs of expert artisans and imported British goods without import duty of India.
Chapter 3: An Overview of English Honeydew in Class 8 Past Reminiscences
Honeydew, Chapter 3 of NCERT English, takes us on a voyage through history before independence. It concentrates on the period from 1757 until 1857 when there was an uprising. It emphasizes our countrymen’s subjugation under the British Raj, as well as some of our own superstitions and traditions. The Sati pratha, child marriage, untouchability, and other forms of evil thinking are all examples of evil thinking. The chapter is broken into sections based on the years and what happened in those years.
1757-1849
The first section of the chapter focuses on the arrival of the British with the intention of doing business. The princes and Mughals were still governing at the period. Our monarchs, however, were preoccupied with their own struggles, and the British took advantage of this and began establishing in India by conquering cities one by one. Only one ruler, Tipu Sultan, battled the Britishers valiantly but perished in the process. When it came to the British rule in India, the Indian people had varied feelings. While some believed it would bring riches, the bulk of the population was dissatisfied.
1765-1836
Many unethical practices were introduced by religious leaders during this time period. People of all classes and castes lost their self-respect among them. This was hardly the first instance where the British oppressed Indian artisans who excelled at their craft.
They believed that if the domestic artisans continued to create these amazing things, no one would buy British imports. To get around this, they began chopping the thumbs of Indian artisans and making their goods tax-free in order to make big profits.
The Renaissance Man, Raja Ram Mohan Roy (1772-1833)
One social reformer emerged while the entire country was engulfed in the darkness of bad practices and prejudices. Raja Ram Mohan Roy is introduced in Chapter 3 of the NCERT English for Class 8 textbook. He instilled in everyone the belief that all religions have the same goal in mind: to promote peace and harmony, and he provided people with common sense and practical knowledge. travelled to England to request that the rulers pay attention to India’s economic and cultural stability. He even launched his own publication to criticize and educate people about their work. The British considered this to be speculative and shut down the press.
Oppression and dissatisfaction (1765-1856)
The British enacted new laws and regulations that specified that Indians would be imprisoned without being given a fair trial. Indian farmers and labours worked without rest and in pain to produce the items that were exported from India.
During the Raj, people were subjected to a great deal of tyranny. The unhappiness brought about by British control is described in Honeydew Class 8 Chapter 3. They instituted new educational reforms that required English as the medium of instruction in order to employ Clerks at half-pay. However, this backfired since educated people could now grasp what was going on.
The Uprising (1857)
The 1857 Revolt sign called the beginning of the end of the British era. People have had enough of the British and have begun to revolt against them. It began in Meerut, and the sepoys marched towards Bahadur Shah Jaffar’s residence in Delhi.
From then, the uprising spread like wildfire. Landlords lost their holdings as a result of the new land policies, and they were enraged. This revolution sparked a fire in people’s thoughts and hearts, but it died out when India gained independence in 1947.
More Resources for Class 8
- NCERT Solution for Class 8 Maths
- NCERT Solution for Class 8 Science
- NCERT Solution for Class 8 Social Science
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Who were the artisans, and why did they bear the brunt of the suffering?
The artisans are master craftspeople in their respective fields. They suffered because the British believed that if they kept working, the imported goods from England would have no chance in the Indian market. To avoid this, the British sliced their thumbs off, rendering them unable to perform the task.
What was the British strategy for subduing the Indian princes?
Indian princes were frequently at odds with one another. Some of them sought assistance from British merchants. People were unhappy because of the continual fighting. The Britishers were able to conquer the Indian princes one by one because to their rivalry.
In Infinity Learn, the NCERT solutions for Class 8 English Chapter 3 Honeydew are quite useful in gaining better knowledge. Our professionals have developed material that is easy to understand. The pdf can be downloaded for free from INFINITY LEARN's official website. You will almost certainly be able to get perfect As on your tests if you have the pdf.