NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 4 Understanding Laws

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 4 Understanding Laws

Subject specialists produced NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 4 Understanding Laws to assist students with their studies. The answers to all four questions of the exercise are included in the solutions. The NCERT Solutions are written in plain English and are straight to the point. The identical answers can be written in the exam as well. Students can get good grades on the Social Science exam if they use these solutions.

Chapter -4 Understanding Laws

Ques 1.Write in your own words what you understand by the term the ‘rule of law’. In your response include a fictitious or real example of a violation of the rule of law.

Ans. i) In democracy all citizens are equal.

ii) The law does not recognize any special privilege based on birth or wealth.

iii) All have equal rights to participate in politics and contest for any political office.

2. State two reasons why historians refute the claim that the British introduced the rule of law in India. Ans. i) First that colonial law was arbitrary. One of the example of arbitrariness that continued to exist as a part of British law is the Sedition Act of 1870. ii) Second is the Indian nationalists played a prominent role in the development of the legal sphere in British India.

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2. Re-read the storyboard on how a new law on domestic violence got passed. Describe in your own words the different ways in which women’s groups worked to make this happen. Domestic violence against women was very common in India in the early 1990s. Throughout the 1990s, the need for a new law was raised in different forums like Public meetings and women’s organizations. In 1999, Lawyers Collective, a group of lawyers, law students, and activists, after nation-wide consultations took the lead in drafting the Domestic Violence (Prevention and Protection) Bill. This draft bill was widely circulated. Meetings were held all over the country supporting the introduction of this Act.

The Bill was first introduced in Parliament in 2002, but it was not to the satisfaction of all. Several women’s organizations, like the National Commission for Women, made submissions to the Parliamentary Standing Committee requesting changes in the Bill. In December 2002, after reviewing the request made by the National Commission for Women, the Parliamentary Standing Committee submitted its recommendations to the Rajya Sabha and these were also tabled in the Lok Sabha. The Committee’s report accepted most of the demands of the women’s groups.

Finally, a new Bill was reintroduced in Parliament in 2005. After being passed in both houses of Parliament, it was sent to the President for his assent. The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act came into effect in 2006.

4. Write in your own words what you understand by the following sentence on page 44-45: They also began fighting for greater equality and wanted to change the idea of law from a set of rules that they were forced to obey, to law as including ideas of justice.

Ans. The Sedition Act of 1870 was a turning point in the struggle for freedom in India. According to the Sedition Act any person protesting or criticising the British government could be arrested without due trial.

Indian nationalists began protesting and criticising this arbitrary use of authority by the British. They also began fighting for greater equality and wanted to change the idea of law from a set of rules that they were forced to obey, to law as including ideas of justice.

By the end of the nineteenth century, the Indians started asserting themselves in the colonial courts.
The Indian Legal profession began emerging as a force to reckon with and the Indians demanded respect in the courts. Indians started using law to defend their legal rights.

Understanding Laws Summary

Understanding Laws (Chapter 4) of the NCERT Civics books The relevance of laws is discussed in Social and Political Life, as well as how the Indian Constitution establishes a set of common rules and laws that must be observed by everyone. This chapter also discusses the differences between British and post-independence Indian laws.

This chapter describes how the law is put into effect. The creation of laws is heavily influenced by the Parliament. This chapter also goes through the important laws that went into effect. The law against domestic violence, which was passed in 2006, is one of the most important laws that has been implemented. Other unpopular and contentious legislation are briefly reviewed in this chapter.

This chapter will teach students a great deal about how laws are made in India.

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science might help students prepare for their exams.

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FAQs

In Chapter 4 of NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics, how many questions are there?

In Chapter 4 of NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics, there are around 4 questions. Students should use the NCERT Solutions provided at INFINITY Learn to quickly solve these questions. Experts create the solutions with the utmost care to enable students to face the board exam with confidence. According to the CBSE board's latest syllabus and exam schedule, the solutions contain every minute element that is crucial for the exam. Students can browse and download solutions from INFINITY Learn to receive immediate answers to their questions.

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What are the subjects and subtopics covered in NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 4?

Understanding Laws (Chapter 4) of the NCERT Civics books The relevance of laws is discussed in Social and Political Life, as well as how the Indian Constitution establishes a set of common rules and laws that must be observed by everyone. This chapter also discusses the differences between British and post-independence Indian laws. This chapter describes how a law is put into effect. The creation of laws is heavily influenced by the Parliament. This chapter also goes through the important laws that went into effect.

Download NCERT Solutions for Class 8 for free on Infinity Learn.