12 Jyotirlinga Names – List of All 12 Jyotirlingas Name

The 12 Jyotirlingas, also called Jyotirlingas or Swayambhu Kshetras, are a set of Hindu temples spread across India. These temples are believed to possess special powers and are dedicated to Lord Shiva, who is one of the three most important gods in Hinduism, alongside Vishnu and Brahma.

These ancient temples can be found all over India and are not just places for prayers, but they also have a rich history and cultural significance. Each of 12 Jyotirlinga has its own unique story and impressive architecture, which attracts both religious followers and tourists. 12 Jyotirlingas name, which come from ancient texts and stories, reflect the spiritual and religious traditions of India, offering a deep insight into the country’s heritage.

12 Jyotirlinga Names

Here are the 12 Jyotirlinga name list:

1. Somnath, located in Gujarat
2. Mallikarjuna, in Andhra Pradesh
3. Mahakaleshwar, in Madhya Pradesh
4. Omkareshwar, also in Madhya Pradesh
5. Kedarnath, in Uttarakhand
6. Bhimashankar, in Maharashtra
7. Kashi Vishwanath, in Uttar Pradesh
8. Trimbakeshwar, near Nashik in Maharashtra
9. Vaidyanath, in Jharkhand
10. Nageshwar, in Gujarat
11. Rameshwar, in Tamil Nadu
12. Grishneshwar, near Aurangabad in Maharashtra

12 Jyotirlinga Name and Place

Here’s 12 Jyotirlinga name and place list, along with where you can find them. This can guide those looking to go on this holy journey.

12 Jyotirlinga Images with Name and Place

12 Jyotirlinga Name with State

Here are all 12 Jyotirlinga name with state:

1. Somnath – Gujarat
2. Mallikarjuna – Andhra Pradesh
3. Mahakaleshwar – Madhya Pradesh
4. Omkareshwar – Madhya Pradesh
5. Kedarnath – Uttarakhand
6. Bhimashankar – Maharashtra
7. Kashi Vishwanath – Uttar Pradesh
8. Trimbakeshwar – Maharashtra
9. Vaidyanath – Jharkhand
10. Nageshwar – Gujarat
11. Rameshwar – Tamil Nadu
12. Grishneshwar – Maharashtra

12 Jyotirlinga Name in Hindi

Here are 12 Jyotirlinga name in hindi:

1. सोमनाथ (Somnath)
2. मल्लिकार्जुन (Mallikarjuna)
3. महाकालेश्वर (Mahakaleshwar)
4. ओंकारेश्वर (Omkareshwar)
5. केदारनाथ (Kedarnath)
6. भीमाशंकर (Bhimashankar)
7. काशी विश्वनाथ (Kashi Vishwanath)
8. त्र्यंबकेश्वर (Trimbakeshwar)
9. वैद्यनाथ (Vaidyanath)
10. नागेश्वर (Nageshwar)
11. रामेश्वर (Rameshwar)
12. घृष्णेश्वर (Grishneshwar)

12 Jyotirlinga Name with Place and How to Reach

Somnath Jyotirlinga, Gujarat

Somnath Jyotirlinga stands as one of the most renowned and sacred Hindu temples, found in Prabhas Patan near Veraval on Gujarat’s western coast. This temple carries significant historical and religious significance, being recognized as the foremost among the twelve Jyotirlinga shrines devoted to Lord Shiva. It has undergone several reconstructions throughout its history, symbolizing unwavering faith and resilience.

Location:

Somnath is located in Gujarat, along India’s western coast.

How to Reach:

By Air: The closest airport is Diu Airport, approximately 80 kilometers away from the temple. You can reach Somnath by hiring a taxi or taking a bus from there.

By Train: Somnath has its own railway station, known as Somnath Railway Station, with good connections to major cities in Gujarat and across India.

By Road: Somnath is easily accessible by road and well-connected to major cities within Gujarat. Buses and taxis are readily available.

Temple Opening and Closing Timing:

The temple typically opens at 6:00 AM in the morning and closes at 9:00 PM in the evening. Three Aartis, or religious rituals, take place daily during the morning, noon, and evening.

Mallikarjuna – Andhra Pradesh

Mallikarjuna Jyotirlinga, found in Srisailam, Andhra Pradesh, is a highly respected Hindu shrine. This temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is known for its stunning architecture. It sits atop a mountain, creating a tranquil and spiritual atmosphere. Devotees hold a deep connection with this temple due to its serene setting and belief in housing a naturally appearing (Swayambhu) form of Lord Shiva.

Location:

This sacred temple is situated in Srisailam, nestled within the Nallamala Hills of Andhra Pradesh.

How to Reach:

By Air: The nearest airport is Rajiv Gandhi International Airport in Hyderabad, which is approximately 230 kilometers away from Srisailam.

By Train: The closest railway station is Markapur Road Railway Station, about 85 kilometers from Srisailam. From there, you can take a bus or hire a taxi to reach the temple.

By Road: Srisailam is well-connected by road, with regular bus services available from major cities such as Hyderabad, Guntur, and Kurnool.

Timings: The Mallikarjuna temple typically opens at 4:30 AM in the morning and closes around 10:00 PM. However, please note that these timings may vary during special occasions and festivals, so it’s advisable to check the latest schedule before planning your visit.

Mahakaleshwar – Madhya Pradesh

Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga in Madhya Pradesh, specifically in the ancient city of Ujjain, is a highly significant Lord Shiva temple in India. What sets it apart is that the idol of Lord Shiva here faces south, a position referred to as ‘Dakshinamurti.’ This Jyotirlinga is known for its sacred ambiance and storied past, drawing pilgrims and tourists from all over.

Location:

Location-wise, the Mahakaleshwar temple is centrally located in Ujjain, right by the Rudra Sagar lake.

How to Reach:

By Air: The nearest airport is Indore Airport, approximately 55 kilometers away from Ujjain. You can easily hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Ujjain from the airport.

By Train: Ujjain is well-connected by rail to major Indian cities. The Ujjain Junction railway station is conveniently close to the temple, and you can easily find a taxi or auto-rickshaw from there.

By Road: Ujjain boasts a well-developed road network. You can drive or take a bus to Ujjain from various cities in Madhya Pradesh and neighboring states.

Temple Opening and Closing Timing:

The temple typically opens early in the morning at around 4:00 AM and closes late in the evening, around 11:00 PM. Various ‘aartis’ and rituals take place throughout the day, with the most renowned being the ‘Bhasma Aarti’ conducted in the early morning.

Omkareshwar – Madhya Pradesh

Omkareshwar Jyotirlinga is found on an island known as Mandhata or Shivapuri in the Narmada River. It is one of the twelve sacred Jyotirlinga shrines devoted to Lord Shiva. This temple derives its name from the word ‘Om’ since the island is believed to resemble this spiritual symbol. It is renowned for its peaceful and spiritual environment.

Location:

Omkareshwar is located in the Khandwa district of Madhya Pradesh.

How to Reach:

By Air: The closest airport is Indore Airport, which is approximately 77 km away. From there, you can either hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Omkareshwar.

By Train: The nearest railway station is Omkareshwar Road (Mortakka) station, located about 12 km from the temple. This station has regular train connections to major cities.

By Road: Omkareshwar is well-connected by road, and there are regular bus services from major cities like Indore, Ujjain, and Khandwa.

Temple Opening and Closing Timing:

The temple typically opens from early morning until late evening. The exact timings may vary, but it is generally open from around 5:00 AM to 9:30 PM. It is advisable to check the current timings before planning your visit, as they may change during festivals or special occasions.

Kedarnath – Uttarakhand

Kedarnath Jyotirlinga stands as a highly revered Hindu shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva. Nestled amidst the breathtaking and rugged Garhwal Himalayas in Uttarakhand, it is not only a place of spiritual significance but also a haven of natural beauty. This temple holds a crucial spot in the renowned Char Dham Yatra pilgrimage circuit in Uttarakhand.

Location:

Kedarnath is situated in the town of Kedarnath within the Indian state of Uttarakhand.

How to Reach:

By Air: The closest airport is Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun, roughly 260 kilometers away from Kedarnath.

By Train: The nearest railway station is in Rishikesh, located about 220 kilometers from Kedarnath.

By Road: Buses and taxis can be easily found in major towns of Uttarakhand such as Rishikesh, Haridwar, and Dehradun. To reach Kedarnath from Gaurikund, the last accessible point by road, pilgrims need to trek approximately 16 kilometers. Trekking: The journey from Gaurikund to Kedarnath offers picturesque views, and there are facilities available for pilgrims along the way. You can also hire ponies and palanquins for assistance.

Temple Opening and Closing Tim

The Kedarnath Temple usually opens its doors in April-May, coinciding with the Akshaya Tritiya festival, and closes in November on Kartik Purnima. During the winter months when heavy snowfall occurs, the temple remains closed. The daily temple visiting hours typically run from 4 AM to 9 PM, with some intermittent breaks.

Bhimashankar – Maharashtra

Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga, located in the lush Sahyadri hills of Maharashtra, is a popular religious destination dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple, built in a traditional Nagara architectural style, not only serves as a spiritual place but also attracts nature enthusiasts and hikers due to its beautiful surroundings and abundant wildlife.

Location:

It is found near Pune, in the village of Bhimashankar.

How to Reach:

By Air: The closest airport is Pune International Airport, approximately 95 km away. You can hire a taxi or take a bus from there to reach Bhimashankar.

By Train: The nearest railway station is Pune Railway Station. Buses and taxis are readily available from Pune to the temple.

By Road: Bhimashankar is well-connected by road, with regular state transport buses running from major cities like Pune and Mumbai.

Temple Opening and Closing Timing:

Opening Hours: The temple usually opens at 5:00 AM and closes at 9:30 PM. The best times to visit are during the morning and evening Aarti. However, the timings may vary slightly on special occasions and festivals, so it’s advisable to check before planning your visit.

Kashi Vishwanath – Uttar Pradesh

The Kashi Vishwanath Temple, situated in the sacred city of Varanasi, is renowned as one of the most famous Jyotirlingas. This temple holds significant spiritual importance in Hinduism, dedicated to Lord Shiva. It stands on the western bank of the holy Ganges River and is renowned for its deep historical roots and religious significance. Many people visit this place to offer their prayers and seek a closer connection with God.

Location:

You can find the temple in Varanasi, a city located in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.

How to Reach:

By Air: The closest airport is the Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport in Varanasi, approximately 25 kilometers from the temple.

By Train: Varanasi has its own railway station called Varanasi Junction, which has good connectivity to major cities across India.

By Road: Varanasi is accessible by road, with numerous buses and taxis connecting the city to various parts of the country.

Temple Opening and Closing Timing:

Visiting Hours: The temple typically opens early in the morning and closes in the evening, usually from around 4:00 AM to 11:00 PM. Throughout the day, various rituals and aarti ceremonies take place. It’s advisable to check the current opening hours before planning your visit, as they may occasionally change due to special events or religious occasions.

Trimbakeshwar – Maharashtra

Trimbakeshwar, located near Nashik in Maharashtra, is one of the 12 sacred shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva, known as Jyotirlingas. This temple is unique because it houses a three-faced linga, symbolizing Lord Brahma, Lord Vishnu, and Lord Shiva. It is situated in the picturesque foothills of the Brahmagiri Mountains and is also the origin of the Godavari River, India’s second-longest river.

Location:

Trimbakeshwar is in the town of Trimbak, within the Nashik district of Maharashtra.

How to Reach:

By Air: The closest airport is in Nashik, approximately 30 kilometers away. You can take a taxi or a bus from the airport to reach Trimbakeshwar. By Train: The nearest major railway station is Nashik, which has good connectivity to many cities in India. Trimbakeshwar is about 28 kilometers from Nashik station and can be reached by local buses or taxis. By Road: Trimbakeshwar is well-connected by road, with regular bus services from Nashik and other major cities in Maharashtra.

Temple Opening and Closing Timing:

The temple typically opens early in the morning at around 5:30 AM and closes in the evening at about 9:00 PM. The best times to visit are during the morning and evening aarti, which are special prayer ceremonies.

Vaidyanath – Jharkhand

Vaidyanath Jyotirlinga, also known as Vaidyanath Dham, stands as one of India’s holiest Shiva temples. It is located in Deoghar, Jharkhand, and holds a special significance in Hindu mythology due to its connection with healing and medicine, as indicated by its name ‘Vaidyanath’ (where ‘Vaidya’ means doctor in Hindi).

Location:

The temple is situated in Deoghar, in the northeastern part of Jharkhand.

How to Reach:

By Air: The closest airport is in Ranchi, approximately 250 km away. From there, you can reach Deoghar by taxi or bus. By Train: Deoghar has its own railway station, although it isn’t directly connected to major cities. The nearest major railway station is Jasidih, which is about 7 km from Deoghar. Taxis and auto-rickshaws are readily available from Jasidih to reach the temple. By Road: Deoghar is well-connected by road, with regular bus services from cities like Ranchi, Patna, and Kolkata.

Temple Opening and Closing Timing:

Temple Hours: The temple generally opens early in the morning at around 4 AM and closes late in the evening at around 9 PM. However, these timings may vary during special occasions and festivals. It’s advisable to check the latest timings before planning your visit.

Nageshwar – Gujarat

Location:

Nageshwar Jyotirlinga, located near Dwarka in Gujarat, is one of the 12 sacred Jyotirlingas dedicated to Lord Shiva. This temple holds great significance in Hindu mythology and is renowned for its imposing statue of Lord Shiva. It is believed that praying at Nageshwar can free you from various troubles and fears.

Location: You can find this temple on the way between Gomti Dwarka and Bait Dwarka Island, along the Saurashtra coast in Gujarat.

How to Get There:

By Air: The nearest airport is in Jamnagar, approximately 137 kilometers away from the temple. From there, you can either hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Nageshwar. By Train: Dwarka is the closest railway station, well-connected to major cities in India. From Dwarka, Nageshwar is roughly 17 kilometers away and can be reached by local transportation. By Road: Nageshwar is easily accessible by road from nearby towns and cities. There are regular bus services connecting it to various parts of Gujarat. Opening Hours: The temple is generally open from early morning to evening, with timings around 6:00 AM to 9:00 PM. However, it’s advisable to verify the current timings before planning your visit, as they may change during special festivals or events.

Rameshwar – Tamil Nadu

Rameshwar Jyotirlinga, situated in the island town of Rameswaram in Tamil Nadu, is a well-known pilgrimage destination in India. It holds great religious importance, especially in Hinduism, as it is believed that Lord Rama prayed to Lord Shiva at this place. The temple is renowned for its long and intricately decorated corridors, tall temple towers called gopurams, and sacred water tanks.

Location: Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu.

How to Reach:

By Air: The closest airport is Madurai Airport, which is approximately 175 kilometers away from Rameswaram. From there, you can take a taxi or bus to reach the temple. By Train: Rameswaram is well-connected by train to major cities such as Chennai, Madurai, and Coimbatore. By Road: Regular bus services operate from major cities in Tamil Nadu to Rameswaram. You can also drive to Rameswaram as the roads are in good condition.

Temple Opening and Closing Timing:

The temple typically opens early in the morning at around 5 AM and closes in the evening at 9 PM.

Grishneshwar – Maharashtra

Grishneshwar Jyotirlinga, situated near Aurangabad in Maharashtra, is one of the 12 sacred Jyotirlingas devoted to Lord Shiva. It is celebrated for its stunning architecture and holds the distinction of being the final Jyotirlinga on the list. The temple is constructed from a unique red rock and is adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures. It serves as a significant pilgrimage destination for Hindus, renowned for its serene and spiritually charged ambiance.

Location: Grishneshwar is located in the village of Verul, near the Ellora Caves, approximately 30 kilometers from Aurangabad city in Maharashtra.

How to Reach:

By Air: The nearest airport is Aurangabad Airport, which is around 35 kilometers away. By Train: Aurangabad railway station is the closest one and is well-connected to major cities across India. By Road: Regular bus services and taxi options are available from Aurangabad city to Grishneshwar. The roads are in good condition, making travel convenient for visitors.

Temple Opening and Closing Timing:

The temple typically opens early in the morning at around 5:30 AM and closes in the evening at approximately 9:30 PM. The best times to visit are during the early morning for the special ‘Aarti’ or during festivals when the temple is beautifully adorned.

FAQs on 12 Jyotirlinga

What are the 12 Jyotirlingas in sequence?

The 12 Jyotirlingas, significant to Lord Shiva, are traditionally listed as follows: Somnath, Mallikarjuna, Mahakaleshwar, Omkareshwar, Kedarnath, Bhimashankar, Kashi Vishwanath, Trimbakeshwar, Vaidyanath, Nageshwar, Rameshwar, and Grishneshwar.

What are the 12 Dham of Lord Shiva?

The term 'Dham' typically refers to sacred places in Hinduism. However, for Lord Shiva, the 12 Jyotirlingas are often considered his most sacred dwellings.

Is Jyotirlinga 12 or 13?

There are traditionally 12 Jyotirlingas dedicated to Lord Shiva. Some beliefs mention a 13th Jyotirlinga, but it's not commonly recognized in mainstream Hinduism.

Which is the most difficult Jyotirlinga?

Kedarnath Jyotirlinga in Uttarakhand is often considered the most difficult to reach due to its high altitude and the challenging trek involved, especially during harsh weather conditions.

Which Jyotirlinga is more powerful?

All Jyotirlingas are equally revered in Hinduism, each believed to possess immense spiritual power. The belief in the most powerful Jyotirlinga is subjective and varies among devotees.

Which Jyotirlinga to visit first?

Traditionally, the Somnath Jyotirlinga in Gujarat is considered the first to be visited, as it's believed to be the first Jyotirlinga manifesting Lord Shiva's presence.