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Ornamental plants are cultivated primarily for their aesthetic appeal rather than their practical use. They enhance the visual appeal of gardens, homes, and landscapes, contributing to the overall ambiance and beauty of an environment.
Ornamental Plants Definition
Ornamental plants are species grown for decorative purposes in gardens and landscapes. Their features, such as flowers, foliage, and overall structure, are appreciated for their beauty and are often chosen to enhance the visual appeal of a space.
List of Ornamental Plants with Name
Here is a list of ornamental plants with names:
- Rose – Rosa
- Tulip – Tulipa
- Orchid – Orchidaceae
- Lily – Lilium
- Daffodil – Narcissus
- Marigold – Tagetes
- Petunia – Petunia
- Begonia – Begonia
- Geranium – Pelargonium
- Sunflower – Helianthus
Also Check: Adenium Plant
Ornamental Plants Image
Five Ornamental Plants
Five ornamental plants are:
- Rose – Known for its fragrant and colorful blooms.
- Orchid – Appreciated for its unique and exotic flowers.
- Lily – Valued for its large, fragrant blooms.
- Tulip – Popular for its bright, cup-shaped flowers.
- Geranium – Favored for its vibrant and long-lasting flowers.
Also Check: Rubber Plant
10 Indoor Ornamental Plants
10 indoor ornamental plants include:
- Snake Plant – Sansevieria
- Peace Lily – Spathiphyllum
- Spider Plant – Chlorophytum comosum
- Pothos – Epipremnum aureum
- ZZ Plant – Zamioculcas zamiifolia
- Philodendron – Philodendron spp.
- Boston Fern – Nephrolepis exaltata
- Aloe Vera – Aloe barbadensis
- Rubber Plant – Ficus elastica
- English Ivy – Hedera helix
10 Ornamental Plants in India
Below are 10 ornamental plants in India are:
- Hibiscus – Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
- Bougainvillea – Bougainvillea glabra
- Jasmine – Jasminum spp.
- Marigold – Tagetes spp.
- Chrysanthemum – Chrysanthemum spp.
- Ixora – Ixora coccinea
- Lantana – Lantana camara
- Oleander – Nerium oleander
- Coleus – Plectranthus scutellarioides
- Adenium – Adenium obesum
Also Check: Parijat Plant
20 Ornamental Plants List
20 ornamental plants include:
- Rose – Rosa
- Tulip – Tulipa
- Orchid – Orchidaceae
- Lily – Lilium
- Daffodil – Narcissus
- Marigold – Tagetes
- Petunia – Petunia
- Begonia – Begonia
- Geranium – Pelargonium
- Sunflower – Helianthus
- Hydrangea – Hydrangea
- Camellia – Camellia
- Wisteria – Wisteria
- Impatiens – Impatiens
- Snapdragon – Antirrhinum
- Zinnia – Zinnia
- Begonia – Begonia
- Fuchsia – Fuchsia
- Calla Lily – Zantedeschia
- Dahlia – Dahlia
Outdoor Ornamental Plants
Outdoor ornamental plants are those suited for garden beds and landscapes, such as:
- Rose – Rosa
- Sunflower – Helianthus
- Marigold – Tagetes
- Lavender – Lavandula
- Hydrangea – Hydrangea
Types of Ornamental Plants
Types of ornamental plants include:
- Flowering Plants – Plants grown primarily for their blooms (e.g., roses, tulips).
- Foliage Plants – Plants valued for their leaves (e.g., hostas, ferns).
- Succulents – Plants with thick, fleshy parts adapted to store water (e.g., aloe, cactus).
- Climbers and Creepers – Plants that grow along structures or the ground (e.g., ivy, wisteria).
Classification of Ornamental Plants
Ornamental plants can be classified based on:
- Growth Habit – Trees, shrubs, vines, and groundcovers.
- Flower Type – Annuals, perennials, and biennials.
- Foliage Type – Deciduous, evergreen, or semi-evergreen.
Also Check: Cuscuta Plant
Importance of Ornamental Plants
Ornamental plants are important mentioned below-
- Aesthetic Enhancement – Beautify gardens and landscapes.
- Environmental Benefits – Improve air quality and provide habitat.
- Psychological Benefits – Reduce stress and improve well-being.
10 Ornamental Plants with Scientific Names
- Rose – Rosa spp.
- Tulip – Tulipa spp.
- Orchid – Orchidaceae
- Lily – Lilium spp.
- Daffodil – Narcissus spp.
- Marigold – Tagetes spp.
- Petunia – Petunia spp.
- Begonia – Begonia spp.
- Geranium – Pelargonium spp.
- Sunflower – Helianthus annuus
5 Examples of Ornamental Plants
5 examples of ornamental plants are:
- Rose – Rosa
- Orchid – Orchidaceae
- Tulip – Tulipa
- Lily – Lilium
- Geranium – Pelargonium
Top 10 Ornamental Flowers to Grow in your Garden
Top 10 ornamental flowers to grow in your garden include:
- Rose – Rosa
- Tulip – Tulipa
- Orchid – Orchidaceae
- Lily – Lilium
- Daffodil – Narcissus
- Marigold – Tagetes
- Petunia – Petunia
- Begonia – Begonia
- Geranium – Pelargonium
- Sunflower – Helianthus
100 Ornamental plants with names
Here is a list of 100 ornamental plants with their names:
- Rose – Rosa
- Tulip – Tulipa
- Orchid – Orchidaceae
- Lily – Lilium
- Daffodil – Narcissus
- Marigold – Tagetes
- Petunia – Petunia
- Begonia – Begonia
- Geranium – Pelargonium
- Sunflower – Helianthus
- Hydrangea – Hydrangea
- Camellia – Camellia
- Wisteria – Wisteria
- Impatiens – Impatiens
- Snapdragon – Antirrhinum
- Zinnia – Zinnia
- Fuchsia – Fuchsia
- Calla Lily – Zantedeschia
- Dahlia – Dahlia
- Ageratum – Ageratum
- Coleus – Plectranthus scutellarioides
- Petunia – Petunia
- Vinca – Catharanthus roseus
- Lantana – Lantana camara
- Nasturtium – Tropaeolum majus
- Foxglove – Digitalis purpurea
- Bleeding Heart – Dicentra spectabilis
- Sweet Pea – Lathyrus odoratus
- Pansy – Viola tricolor
- Moss Rose – Portulaca grandiflora
- Salvia – Salvia
- Alyssum – Lobularia maritima
- Hibiscus – Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
- Bougainvillea – Bougainvillea glabra
- Jasmine – Jasminum sambac
- Ixora – Ixora coccinea
- Oleander – Nerium oleander
- Lily of the Valley – Convallaria majalis
- Chrysanthemum – Chrysanthemum morifolium
- English Ivy – Hedera helix
- Pothos – Epipremnum aureum
- Rubber Plant – Ficus elastica
- Spider Plant – Chlorophytum comosum
- Peace Lily – Spathiphyllum
- Snake Plant – Sansevieria trifasciata
- ZZ Plant – Zamioculcas zamiifolia
- Boston Fern – Nephrolepis exaltata
- Philodendron – Philodendron spp.
- Aloe Vera – Aloe barbadensis
- Bamboo Palm – Chamaedorea seifrizii
- Hoya – Hoya
- Kalanchoe – Kalanchoe blossfeldiana
- Begonia – Begonia rex
- African Violet – Saintpaulia
- Caladium – Caladium bicolor
- Croton – Codiaeum variegatum
- Guzmania – Guzmania
- Anthurium – Anthurium andraeanum
- Pilea – Pilea peperomioides
- Dieffenbachia – Dieffenbachia seguine
- Schefflera – Schefflera arboricola
- Dracaena – Dracaena sanderiana
- Jade Plant – Crassula ovata
- Silver Pothos – Scindapsus pictus
- Chinese Evergreen – Aglaonema
- Fiddle Leaf Fig – Ficus lyrata
- Cactus – Cactaceae
- Aloe Vera – Aloe vera
- Basil – Ocimum basilicum
- Mint – Mentha
- Thyme – Thymus vulgaris
- Rosemary – Rosmarinus officinalis
- Oregano – Origanum vulgare
- Lemongrass – Cymbopogon citratus
- Lavender – Lavandula angustifolia
- Echeveria – Echeveria
- Sedum – Sedum
- Pachira – Pachira aquatica
- Arec Palm – Dypsis lutescens
- Bromeliad – Bromeliaceae
- Pothos – Epipremnum
- Hibiscus – Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
- Graptopetalum – Graptopetalum paraguayense
- Haworthia – Haworthia
- Creeping Jenny – Lysimachia nummularia
- Mandevilla – Mandevilla sanderi
- Bacopa – Bacopa monnieri
- Lobelia – Lobelia erinus
- Torenia – Torenia fournieri
- Nemesia – Nemesia strumosa
- Oxalis – Oxalis triangularis
- Cineraria – Pericallis cruenta
- Kalanchoe – Kalanchoe
- Snapdragon – Antirrhinum majus
- Dahlia – Dahlia pinnata
- Zinnia – Zinnia elegans
- Celosia – Celosia argentea
- Sunflower – Helianthus annuus
- Lobelia – Lobelia
- Pansy – Viola
FAQs on Ornamental Plants With Names
What is Ornamental Plants?
Ornamental plants are cultivated for their aesthetic appeal, including their flowers, foliage, or overall appearance, rather than for practical uses.
What are the five ornamental flowers?
Five popular ornamental flowers are roses, tulips, orchids, lilies, and marigolds, known for their vibrant colors and decorative qualities.
What is the most common type of ornamental plant?
The most common ornamental plants include flowering species like marigolds, roses, and petunias, valued for their beauty and decorative impact.
What type of plant is an ornamental?
Ornamental plants can be flowering plants, shrubs, trees, or vines, chosen for their visual appeal rather than for their functional uses.
What is the name of an ornamental plant?
Examples of ornamental plants include the rose (Rosa), hibiscus (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis), and petunia (Petunia).
Is marigold an ornamental plant?
Yes, marigold (Tagetes) is an ornamental plant, prized for its bright, colorful flowers and its ability to enhance garden aesthetics.