Table of Contents
What Is AIDS?
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a viral infection that destroys the immune system. AIDS is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which attacks the body’s white blood cells, specifically the CD4 cells, which help the body fight infections. When the number of CD4 cells falls below a certain level, the body is no longer able to fight off infections and AIDS develops.
People with AIDS often experience a wide range of symptoms that can make everyday activities very difficult. These symptoms can include fever, night sweats, weight loss, diarrhea, and swollen lymph nodes. People with AIDS may also develop other infections, including tuberculosis, pneumonia, and Kaposi’s sarcoma, a type of cancer.
There is no cure for AIDS, but there are treatments available that can help people with AIDS live longer and healthier lives.
Is HIV Curable?
There is currently no cure for HIV, however, there are treatments available that can help people living with HIV to manage the virus and stay healthy.
What Is The Difference Between HIV And AIDS?
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks an individual’s immune system, which can eventually lead to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). AIDS is a debilitating and often deadly disease caused by HIV. HIV is a sexually transmitted infection (STI), and it can also be spread through contact with infected blood or semen. AIDS symptoms can take years to develop after HIV infection, so it is important for people who are at risk for HIV to get tested regularly. There is no cure for HIV or AIDS, but there are treatments available that can prolong a person’s life.
Solved Examples on AIDS
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a lentivirus that causes AIDS. It is a member of the genus Lentivirus, part of the family Retroviridae. HIV is a small, enveloped, single-stranded RNA virus.
The virus attacks an important part of the immune system, the CD4 cells, which are a type of white blood cell. HIV infection leads to a depletion of CD4 cells, which weakens the immune system. This makes the person infected susceptible to other infections and illnesses, which can lead to AIDS.
There is no cure for HIV or AIDS, but there are treatments available that can prolong a person’s life. Prevention is the best way to combat HIV and AIDS. There are several ways to prevent HIV infection, including using condoms, being tested for HIV, and knowing your HIV status.
Did You Know : AIDS can be transmitted through oral sex
There is a small risk of getting HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, from oral sex. The risk is higher if you are the person performing oral sex on someone else (the “receiver”), rather than if you are the one receiving oral sex. HIV can be transmitted through oral sex if the person performing oral sex has a bleeding mouth or gum disease, if the person receiving oral sex has cuts or sores in their mouth, or if HIV is present in the saliva or semen of the person performing oral sex.
