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Are you a student aspiring to pursue a career in engineering or technology? The JEE exam is the gateway to admission into several prestigious institutes across India. In this article, we will learn everything about JEE Main and JEE Advanced.
Before that, let us know about Engineering and its significance.
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What is Engineering?
- Engineering is the application of science and maths for solving problems.
- Engineering is about finding practical applications for scientific discoveries.
- Scientists and inventors search and invent. However, the engineer makes those innovations available to the world.
- Let us now move on to the list of engineering colleges available across the nation.
What are Engineering Colleges in India?
- IITs (Indian Institute of Technology) – 23 (Total seats: 13674) -IITs are top-notch institutions providing engineering courses.
- NITs (National Institute of Technology) – 31 (Total seats: 23506) – These are very good colleges after IITs.
- IIITs (Indian Institute of Information Technology) – 26 – Oriented explicitly for the study of Information Technology
The above institutions are the best institutions to pursue engineering.
Centrally-Funded Technical Institutes in India
- Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore (IISc)
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISERs), specially dedicated to research. (Berhampur, Bhopal, Kolkata, Mohali, Pune, Thiruvananthapuram, and Tirupati (7)
- Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST), Thiruvananthapuram — The only institute in Asia that is solely dedicated to the study of space science and technology
- Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology (RGIPT), Rae Bareli
- Indian Institute of Petroleum & Energy (IIPE), Visakhapatnam
Other Government-Funded Engineering Colleges in India
- Netaji Subhas University of Technology (NSIT)
- Delhi Technical University (DTU)
- Birla Institute of Technology, (BIT) Mesra, Ranchi
- Punjab Engineering College (PEC) Chandigarh
- SGSITS Indore
- JEC Jabalpur
Private Engineering Colleges (2000+ good colleges) in India
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) Pilani, Goa, and Hyderabad (These are the finest institutes for engineering)
- SRM University, Chennai
- VIT Vellore
- And many more
Let us proceed with the degrees and courses offered by these colleges.
Under Graduate Degrees & Courses
- B.Tech (Bachelor of Technology) – 4 Years
- B.E (Bachelor of Engineering) – 4 Years
- Dual Degree (B.Tech + M.Tech) – 5 Years
- B.S Bachelor of Science – 4 Years
Different Streams in Engineering Colleges in India
- Aerospace Engineering
- Bio-Technology
- Chemical Engineering
- Civil Engineering
- Computer Science and Engineering
- Electrical Engineering
- Material Science and Engineering
- Mechanical Engineering
- Metallurgical Engineering and Materials Science
- Artificial Intelligence & Data Science Engineering
- Information Technology
- And Many more
Engineering Entrance Exam in India
- JEE (Joint Entrance Exam) conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA)
- State-wise CET (Common Entrance Test) conducted by the respective states
- BITSAT Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test
JEE Joint Entrance Exam
It happens in two stages
- Stage 1 – JEE Main
- Stage 2 –JEE Advanced
- Any student who qualifies for the JEE Main exam is eligible for the JEE Advanced exam.
- Those who clear JEE main exam can be admitted into any institution offering engineering courses except IIT.
- To get admitted into IITs, it is mandatory to clear the stage 2 JEE Advanced exam.
- JEE Advanced is specifically for admissions into IITs, the premium, prestigious institutes in engineering in India
- While NTA conducts JEE Main exam, IITs conduct the JEE Advanced.
Also read: JEE Mains Syllabus 2024
JEE Main Paper 1
This exam is conducted in 2 papers.
While the first paper (JEE Main Paper 1) is meant for engineering, the second paper (JEE Main Paper 2) is for architecture.
- Who are eligible to appear? – Students who pass their 12th grade
- When is the exam conducted? – (twice a year to four times a year)
The JEE main 2024 is expected to be conducted in four segments in March, April, May, and June
- It is a computer-based test (CBT)
- Duration –3 hours
- Exam Syllabus – Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics (11 and 12 standards)
- Exam conducted by NTA
Here is the information on the JEE Main Paper 1 exam conducted in 2021
| JEE Main Exam Paper 1 Sessions | Date of Examination |
| Session 1 | 23, 24, 25, 26 February 2021 |
| Session 2 | 15, 16, 17, 18 March 2021 |
| Session 3 | 27, 28, 29, 30 April 2021 |
| Session 4 | 24, 25, 26, 27 & 28 May 2021 |
Exam Timings
- First shift – 9 am to 12 noon
- Second shift –3 pm to 6 pm
JEE Main Paper 1 Pattern
- Mode of Exam –Objective
- Number of Questions – 90 (75 Compulsory + 15 Optional)
- Types of Questions – (20 MCQs + 10 Numerical {Out of which 5 are optional})
- Marking Scheme – (+4) for every correct answer and (-1) for every wrong answer
The JEE Mains exam will have a cut-off range to qualify for the JEE Advanced paper. You can take the JEE advanced exam only if you clear the exam with the required marks.
Also read: Best Books for JEE Mains
JEE Advanced Paper
- It is a computer-based test (CBT) Conducted by IITs
- It is conducted in 2 papers in a single day
- It is conducted after JEE Mains results are out
- Students who have qualified in JEE Mains are eligible to give this exam
Exam Syllabus– Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics (11 and 12 standards)
Because of the pandemic situation, the exam was held in October in the year 2021
| Paper 1 | 9 am to 12 noon |
| Paper 2 | 2:30 pm to 5:30 pm |
JEE Advanced Paper Pattern
There is no fixed pattern as such for the JEE Advanced Paper pattern.
- Mode of Exam – Objective
- Number of Questions – Keeps changing every year
- Marking Scheme – Keeps changing every year
- Maximum – Keeps changing every year
Types of Questions
- Where a single option is correct
- Where more than one option is correct
- Numerical value type
- Integer value type
- Paragraph-based Questions
JEE Exam Counselling Rounds and Allotments of Seats
After you have cleared the JEE mains exam, there will be counseling rounds for admission into NITs, IIITs, and other CFTIs.
In the NITs, IIITs, and other CFTs, admission will be made by JoSAA (Joint Seat Allocation Authority)
Students who qualify in JEE Mains must do the registration and choice filling.
JoSAA will admit candidates in the first year of Engineering/Technology and Architecture/Planning Programs of 31 NITs, 26 IIITs, IIEST, and 23 other Government Funded Institutes (GFTIs) (list displayed on website josaa.nic.in) based on their rain in JEE (Main) and category, through a centralized seat allocation procedure, for the academic session.
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Watch Tips and Tricks For JEE main 2024 Exam
| Date | Day | Topics | Session Link |
| 13-Jan | Saturday | 500 Most Expected Questions |Non Stop 8 Hours Marathon | Paper Predictor | Part 1 | Join Here |
| 13-Jan | Saturday | Revision Techniques Class 11 & 12 Syllabus in Short Time for JEE Mains Jan 2024? | Join Here |
| 14-Jan | Sunday | How to Score 180+ in 10 Days | Score Booster Strategy for JEE Main 2024 | Join Here |
| 15-Jan | Monday | Why 90% of Students Score less Mark than Expected in JEE Mains Exam? | Join Here |
| 16-Jan | Tuesday | 500 Most Expected Questions |Non Stop 8 Hours Marathon | Paper Predictor | Part 2 | Join Here |
| 16-Jan | Tuesday | How to maintain accuracy and speed in JEE Main Exam? | Join Here |
| 17-Jan | Wednesday | Complete Formulae Revision for JEE Main Physics in One Shot | Class 11 | Join Here |
| 17-Jan | Wednesday | How to solve Jee Mains Maths Paper in Exam Hall | Live Demo | Join Here |
| 18-Jan | Thursday | 500 Most Expected Questions |Non Stop 8 Hours Marathon | Paper Predictor | Part 3 | Join Here |
| 18-Jan | Thursday | Do’s and Don’ts for JEE Mains 2024 | Last Minute Tips to Boost Your Score | Join Here |
| 19-Jan | Friday | Complete Formulae Revision for JEE Main Math in One Shot | Join Here |
| 19-Jan | Friday | Complete Formulae Revision for JEE Main Chemistry in One Shot | Join Here |
| 20-Jan | Saturday | 500 Most Expected Questions |Non Stop 8 Hours Marathon | Paper Predictor | Part4 | Join Here |
| 20-Jan | Saturday | Tips to Handle Exam Pressure in JEE Mains 2024 | Join Here |
| 21-Jan | Sunday | How to Deal with Stress | 10 Stress Management Tips | Join Here |
| 21-Jan | Sunday | How to approach a question/subject in the exam |Time Management | Join Here |
| 22-Jan | Monday | Complete Formulae Revision for JEE Main Physics in One Shot | Class 12 | Join Here |
| 22-Jan | Monday | Expected Marks vs Percentile JEE Main 2024 | Impact of Reduced Syllabus | Join Here |
| 23-Jan | Tuesday | 500 Most Expected Questions |Non Stop 8 Hours Marathon | Paper Predictor | Part 5 | Join Here |
FAQ’s on JEE Main and Advanced Exam
What is the JEE Main exam?
JEE Main is a national-level engineering entrance exam in India conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) for admission to various undergraduate engineering programs in institutes across the country.
What is the JEE Advanced exam?
JEE Advanced is the second stage of the Joint Entrance Examination conducted for admission to prestigious Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and a few other top engineering colleges in India.
Are JEE Main and JEE Advanced the same exams?
No, JEE Main and JEE Advanced are separate exams. JEE Main is the qualifying exam for JEE Advanced. Only top JEE Main scorers are eligible to appear for JEE Advanced.
What is the eligibility criteria for JEE Main and JEE Advanced?
The eligibility criteria for JEE Main and JEE Advanced vary. For JEE Main, candidates should have passed their 10+2 or equivalent exam. To appear in JEE Advanced, candidates must qualify for JEE Main and meet additional criteria.
How many times are JEE Main and JEE Advanced conducted in a year?
JEE Main is conducted twice a year in January and April. JEE Advanced is typically held once a year.
What is the syllabus for JEE Main and JEE Advanced?
The syllabus for both exams includes topics from Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. However, JEE Advanced syllabus may include more advanced and challenging concepts.
What is the difference in exam pattern between JEE Main and JEE Advanced?
JEE Main is conducted in two papers – Paper 1 for B.E./B.Tech courses and Paper 2 for B.Arch/B.Planning courses. JEE Advanced has multiple-choice questions, numerical answer type questions, and questions with multiple correct answers.
How important are JEE Main and JEE Advanced for engineering admissions?
JEE Main scores are used for admissions to various engineering colleges across India, while JEE Advanced scores are specifically for admission to IITs and other top engineering institutes.
How can I prepare for JEE Main and JEE Advanced?
Effective preparation requires a thorough understanding of concepts, consistent practice, and solving previous years' papers. Enrolling in coaching, self-study, and time management are also crucial.
Can I appear for both JEE Main and JEE Advanced in the same year?
Yes, candidates can appear for both exams in the same year. Clearing JEE Main is a prerequisite for taking the JEE Advanced exam.
