UncategorizedLithium Chloride – Properties, Structure, Preparation and Uses

Lithium Chloride – Properties, Structure, Preparation and Uses

What is Lithium Chloride? Properties:

Lithium chloride is a salt of lithium and chlorine. It is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water. Lithium chloride is used as a flux in the smelting of iron and as a desiccant. It has a melting point of 801 degrees Celsius and a boiling point of 1427 degrees Celsius. Lithium Chloride – Properties.

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    Lithium Chloride - Properties, Structure, Preparation and Uses

    Lithium chloride is a chemical compound with the formula LiCl. The salt is a typical ionic compound (with certain covalent characteristics), although the small size of the Li+ ion gives rise to properties not seen for other alkali metal chlorides, such as extraordinary solubility in polar solvents (83.05 g/100 mL of water at 20 °C) and its hygroscopic properties.

    1. Physical Properties of Lithium Chloride Licl:

    Lithium chloride is a white crystalline solid with a salty taste. It is highly soluble in water and is a strong electrolyte. It is used as a de-icing agent and in the manufacture of lithium batteries.

    2. Chemical Properties of Lithium Chloride Licl

    Lithium chloride is a salt that is composed of lithium and chlorine. It is a white, crystalline solid that is soluble in water. It has a sour taste and is slightly alkaline.

    Step-by-Step Explanation of How to Draw the Lithium Chloride Lewis Structure

    Draw the central atom, lithium. Then Draw the chlorine atoms around the lithium atom. Draw the lines between the atoms to represent the chemical bonds. The Lewis structure is complete.

    Commercial applications

    In more specialized applications, lithium chloride finds some use in organic synthesis, e.g., as an additive in the Stille reaction.

     

    Lithium Chloride – Properties.

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