List of Singular and Plural Words in English Grammar with Rules

Singular and Plural Words: Nouns are the names of people, places, things, or ideas. They can be singular, when we talk about one thing (like cat), or plural, when we talk about more than one (like cats). In most cases, we make a noun plural by simply adding “s” or “es” at the end. But English also has many irregular plural nouns that don’t follow this rule—like child becoming children or mouse becoming mice. These words can be confusing for students learning English grammar. In this article, we’ll explore the definition of singular and plural nouns, learn the basic rules, and go through a complete list of regular and irregular plural nouns along with short mini Quiz to help you understand and use them correctly in everyday English.

What are Singular and Plural Words?

Understanding singular and plural words is a basic yet essential part of learning English. These words help us describe the number of people, places, or things we are talking about. A singular word refers to just one item—like book, apple, or child. On the other hand, plural words are used when there is more than one—like books, apples, or children. While most plural forms are made by simply adding “s” or “es,” there are many exceptions, especially irregular plural nouns, that follow different rules.

This guide explores everything readers need to know about singular noun and plural nouns, from simple rules to more tricky examples. It covers the rules of singular and plural, offers a list of singular and plural nouns with examples, and even includes 100 examples of singular and plural for better understanding. Readers will also find singular and plural sentences and a full A to Z word list for reference. For Hindi speakers, there’s also a helpful section on singular and plural words in Hindi.

By the end of this article, learners of all ages will have a clear grasp of how to use singular and plural words correctly in both speaking and writing, leading to clearer, more confident communication.

Singular and Plural Words List A to Z

Below is a helpful A to Z list of common singular and plural words to boost your vocabulary and understanding. This easy reference guide includes both regular and irregular forms to make learning smoother and more fun.

Singular and Plural Sentences

Understanding how to use singular and plural words in sentences is key to speaking and writing clearly. Below, you’ll find simple sentence examples that show how these words work in real-life situations, making grammar easier to grasp.

Basic Subject-Verb Agreement

Singular Sentences

Advanced Vocabulary in Sentences

Singular and Plural Words Quiz for Kids

Now that you’ve learned about singular and plural words, it’s time to put your knowledge to the test! Below is a fun and simple quiz designed especially for kids—try it out and see how many you can get right!

Level 1: Easy Questions (Ages 5-7)

Fill in the Missing Word

One cat, two ______
One dog, three ______
One ball, many ______
One book, five ______
One tree, several ______

Answers:

cats 2. dogs 3. balls 4. books 5. trees

Level 2: Medium Questions (Ages 7-9)

Choose the Correct Answer

1. What is the plural of “child”?

a) childs b) children c) childes

2. What is the plural of “mouse”?

a) mouses b) mice c) mouse

3. What is the singular of “feet”?

a) feet b) foot c) foots

4. What is the plural of “tooth”?

a) tooths b) teeth c) toothes

5. What is the singular of “geese”?

a) gees b) goose c) gooses

Answers:

b) children 2. b) mice 3. b) foot 4. b) teeth 5. b) goose

Level 3: Tricky Questions (Ages 9-11)

Complete the Sentences

1. The ______ (man) were working in the garden.
2. Three ______ (sheep) were grazing in the field.
3. The ______ (knife) are very sharp.
4. One ______ (ox), two ______.
5. The ______ (woman) are having a meeting.

Answers:

men 2. sheep 3. knives 4. ox, oxen 5. women

Level 4: Challenge Round (Ages 10-12)

Identify Singular or Plural

Write S for singular or P for plural:

Fish ___
Deer ___
Scissors ___
News ___
Children ___
Pants ___
Moose ___
Glasses ___

Answers:

S or P (both!) 2. S or P (both!) 3. P 4. S 5. P 6. P 7. S or P (both!) 8. P

Fun Word Transformation Game

Change These Words from Singular to Plural:

Box → ______
City → ______
Baby → ______
Leaf → ______
Potato → ______
Hero → ______
Wolf → ______
Half → ______

Answers:

boxes 2. cities 3. babies 4. leaves 5. potatoes 6. heroes 7. wolves 8. halves

Super Challenge: Irregular Plurals

Match the Singular with Its Plural:

Answers:
1-a, 2-b, 3-c, 4-d, 5-e

Score Yourself!

36-32 correct: Pro!
32-28 correct: Great Job!
28-24 correct: Good Work!
24-20 correct: Keep Practicing!
Under 20: You’re Learning!

Singular and Plural Words – Fun Facts Corner

Did You Know?

• Some words are the same in singular and plural: fish, deer, sheep, moose
• Some words only exist in plural: scissors, pants, glasses, news
• The word “data” is actually plural! The singular is “datum”
• “Octopi” and “octopuses” are both correct plurals for octopus!

Singular Plural Quick Review Rules

Regular Plurals:

1. Most words: add -s (cat → cats)
2. Words ending in s, x, z, ch, sh: add -es (box → boxes)
3. That end in consonant + y: change y to -ies (baby → babies)
4. Words ending in f or fe: change to -ves (knife → knives)

Irregular Plurals:

1. Some change completely (child → children)
2. While Some stay the same (sheep → sheep)
3. Some follow special patterns (mouse → mice)

Singular Plural Words FAQs

What are singular and plural words?

Singular nouns is often indicate to just one person, place, thing, or idea. Plural nouns refer to more than one. For example, cat is singular (one cat), while cats is plural (multiple cats). Understanding this difference helps you use correct grammar when speaking and writing.

Write 20 Examples of Singular and Plural Nouns

Here are common examples that show how nouns change from singular to plural: Regular Plurals (add -s): Book → Books Car → Cars House → Houses Dog → Dogs Tree → Trees Plurals ending in -es: Box → Boxes Glass → Glasses Dish → Dishes Church → Churches Bus → Buses Words ending in -y (change y to -ies): Baby → Babies City → Cities Story → Stories Party → Parties Family → Families Irregular Plurals: Child → Children Man → Men Woman → Women Foot → Feet Mouse → Mice

Is the word 100 singular or plural?

100 is Noun when it is used as Noun . You would say One hundred is a large number (not are). However, when 100 describes other nouns, those nouns become plural: 100 books, 100 students, or 100 dollars.

What is the plural of 50?

Numbers like 50 don't have traditional plural forms because they represent specific quantities. However, you can make them plural in these ways: Fifties (referring to the decade or age range) 50s (written form for the decade) When describing quantities: 50 apples, 50 people

What's the difference between singular and plural pronouns?

Singular pronouns refer to one person (I, you, he, she, it), while plural pronouns refer to multiple people (we, you, they). This affects how you choose verbs: He runs (singular) vs. They run (plural).

Is their any Plural Noun that is always in Plural form?

Yes, some nouns only exist in plural form: Clothes, glasses (eyewear), scissors, pants, tweezers These always take plural verbs: My clothes are dirty