World Environment Day 2023 is a special day designated by the United Nations to raise global awareness and take action to improve our environment. Each year, a different country hosts the event, providing a platform to discuss Sustainable Development Goals. The main goal of World Environment Day is to find solutions to environmental problems and create new plans to make our planet healthier and safer for future generations. It’s a day when people from all around the world unite to protect our Earth.
- When is World Environment Day celebrated every year?
Answer: World Environment Day is celebrated on June 5th every year.
- What is the theme for World Environment Day 2023?
Answer: The theme for World Environment Day 2023 is “Ecosystem Restoration.”
- In which year was the first World Environment Day celebrated?
Answer: The first World Environment Day was celebrated in 1974.
- Who is responsible for organising World Environment Day globally?
Answer: The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) organises World Environment Day.
- What is the primary aim of World Environment Day?
Answer: The primary aim of World Environment Day is to raise awareness and take action on pressing environmental issues.
- Which country was the global host of World Environment Day 2022?
Answer: Pakistan was the global host of World Environment Day 2022.
- What is the significance of the official slogan for World Environment Day 2023, “Revive, Restore, Rejuvenate”?
Answer: The slogan emphasises the importance of restoring and rejuvenating ecosystems for a sustainable future.
- Who is considered the “Father of the Environmental Movement” and played a pivotal role in establishing World Environment Day?
Answer: Maurice Strong is often referred to as the “Father of the Environmental Movement” and played a pivotal role in establishing World Environment Day.
- Which endangered species is often associated with the conservation efforts of World Environment Day?
Answer: The Bengal Tiger is often associated with the conservation efforts of World Environment Day.
- What is the main focus of World Environment Day 2023’s theme “Ecosystem Restoration”?
Answer: The main focus is on restoring and preserving ecosystems such as forests, wetlands, and coral reefs.
- Which international treaty, aimed at reducing global warming, was opened for signatures on World Environment Day in 1992?
Answer: The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) was opened for signatures on World Environment Day in 1992.
- In which city was the first World Environment Day held in 1974?
Answer: The first World Environment Day was held in Spokane, Washington, USA.
- Which Indian environmentalist is known for her efforts in the Chipko Movement and was awarded the Ramon Magsaysay Award for Community Leadership?
Answer: Sundarlal Bahuguna is known for his efforts in the Chipko Movement and was awarded the Ramon Magsaysay Award for Community Leadership.
- What does the term “biodiversity” refer to in the context of World Environment Day?
Answer: Biodiversity refers to the variety of life on Earth, including plants, animals, and ecosystems.
- What is the significance of the location chosen for hosting the global World Environment Day celebrations each year?
Answer: The location is chosen to highlight environmental issues specific to that region and encourage global awareness and action.
- Which United Nations agency leads the global celebrations for World Environment Day?
Answer: The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) leads the global celebrations for World Environment Day.
- What is the goal of the “Clean Seas” campaign often associated with World Environment Day?
Answer: The goal is to reduce plastic pollution in the oceans and protect marine life.
- In which year did the United Nations declare June 5th as World Environment Day?
Answer: The United Nations declared June 5th as World Environment Day in 1972.
- Which environmental issue was the focus of World Environment Day 2021?
Answer: The theme for World Environment Day 2021 was “Ecosystem Restoration.”
- What is the name of the international treaty signed on World Environment Day in 1972 that aims to control the international trade of hazardous waste?
Answer: The treaty is called the “Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal.”
- Which famous British naturalist and broadcaster is known for his advocacy of environmental conservation and hosted the series “Blue Planet”?
Answer: Sir David Attenborough is known for his advocacy of environmental conservation and hosted the series “Blue Planet.”
- What is the “Great Green Wall” initiative, often mentioned in the context of World Environment Day?
Answer: The “Great Green Wall” is a pan-African initiative to combat desertification and land degradation by creating a mosaic of green and productive landscapes across Africa’s Sahel region.
- Which greenhouse gas is the primary focus of efforts to combat climate change, often emphasised on World Environment Day?
Answer: Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the primary greenhouse gas focused on in efforts to combat climate change.
- What is the purpose of the “Wild for Life” campaign, associated with World Environment Day?
Answer: The campaign aims to combat illegal trade in wildlife and protect endangered species.
- Which river, known for its severe pollution and environmental issues, was declared a “legal person” by the Uttarakhand High Court in India on World Environment Day in 2017?
Answer: The Ganges River was declared a “legal person” on World Environment Day in 2017.
- Which famous American author wrote the influential book “Silent Spring,” which played a role in the creation of the environmental movement?
Answer: Rachel Carson wrote the influential book “Silent Spring.”
- What is the primary purpose of the “Beat Plastic Pollution” campaign often associated with World Environment Day?
Answer: The campaign aims to raise awareness about the harmful effects of plastic pollution and promote measures to reduce plastic waste.
- What is the primary focus of the “UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration” launched on World Environment Day in 2021?
Answer: The primary focus is on preventing, halting, and reversing the degradation of ecosystems worldwide.
- Which landmark agreement was adopted by 196 countries during the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development held on World Environment Day in 2012?
Answer: The landmark agreement is known as the “Rio+20” or “Rio Declaration.”
- What is the name of the international treaty aimed at protecting the ozone layer, signed on World Environment Day in 1988?
Answer: The treaty is called the “Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer.”
- What is the term “sustainable development” often associated with in the context of World Environment Day?
Answer: Sustainable development refers to economic and social development that can be maintained without depleting natural resources or harming the environment.
- Which global leader is known for her advocacy on climate change and environmental issues and has been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for her efforts?
Answer: Greta Thunberg is known for her advocacy on climate change and environmental issues.
- What is the goal of the “One World, One Environment” campaign often associated with World Environment Day?
Answer: The campaign promotes global unity and cooperation to address environmental challenges.
- In which country was the idea of World Environment Day first proposed during the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in 1972?
Answer: The idea was first proposed in Sweden during the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment.
- What is the primary focus of the “Green Belt Movement,” founded by Wangari Maathai, a Kenyan environmentalist and Nobel laureate?
Answer: The Green Belt Movement focuses on tree planting, conservation, and women’s empowerment.
- What is the term “urban reforestation” often associated with in the context of World Environment Day?
Answer: Urban reforestation refers to the practice of planting trees and restoring green spaces in cities to improve urban environments.
- In which year did the United Nations officially launch World Environment Day as a global event?
Answer: The United Nations officially launched World Environment Day as a global event in 1974.
- Which global environmental campaign encourages individuals and organisations to “Earth Hour” by turning off non-essential lights for an hour?
Answer: The “Earth Hour” campaign encourages people to turn off non-essential lights for an hour to raise awareness about climate change.
- What is the primary aim of the “No Plastic Pollution Challenge” associated with World Environment Day?
Answer: The aim is to challenge individuals and businesses to reduce their use of plastic and promote plastic alternatives.
- What is the main purpose of the “Plant for the Planet” initiative, often highlighted on World Environment Day?
Answer: The initiative encourages tree planting and reforestation to combat climate change.
- In which city was the first official World Environment Day celebration held by the United Nations in 1974?
Answer: The first official World Environment Day celebration by the United Nations was held in Spokane, Washington, USA.
- What is the significance of the global campaign “Think.Eat.Save” often associated with World Environment Day?
Answer: The campaign promotes the reduction of food waste and the conservation of resources.
- Which international treaty, adopted on World Environment Day in 1993, aims to combat desertification and land degradation?
Answer: The treaty is called the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD).
- What is the primary focus of the “Air Pollution” campaign often associated with World Environment Day?
Answer: The campaign aims to raise awareness about the health and environmental effects of air pollution and promote clean air measures.
- Which famous American president signed the Clean Air Act into law on December 31, 1970, to combat air pollution in the United States?
Answer: President Richard Nixon signed the Clean Air Act into law to combat air pollution.
- What is the primary aim of the “Clean Water for All” campaign often associated with World Environment Day?
Answer: The campaign aims to promote access to clean and safe drinking water for all.
- Which international treaty, adopted on World Environment Day in 1998, aims to reduce persistent organic pollutants (POPs) that harm human health and the environment?
Answer: The treaty is called the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs).
- What is the main focus of the “Marine Litter” campaign often associated with World Environment Day?
Answer: The campaign aims to combat the problem of marine litter and protect marine ecosystems.
- Which famous Indian ecologist and environmentalist is known for her work in the fields of biodiversity conservation and sustainable development?
Answer: Vandana Shiva is known for her work in biodiversity conservation and sustainable development.
- What is the primary goal of the “Every Day is Earth Day” campaign, often associated with World Environment Day?
Answer: The campaign encourages people to take environmentally friendly actions every day and not just on specific occasions like Earth Day or World Environment Day.
