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Industries play a crucial role in shaping the economy and are a vital topic in Class 8 Geography Chapter 5. To help students understand this topic better, we have prepared a comprehensive collection of Industries Class 8 MCQ questions. These questions cover key concepts from the chapter, making it easier for students to prepare effectively for their exams.
With the Industries Class 8 MCQ Online Test, students can test their knowledge and get instant feedback. This approach not only improves their understanding but also builds confidence. The test includes Industries Class 8 MCQ with Answers, so students can learn and revise simultaneously.
Our content aligns with the CBSE Class 8 Syllabus and includes additional resources like NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science to ensure thorough preparation. Whether you are reviewing the topic or practicing for exams, these questions are a great way to reinforce your learning.
Explore our Class 8 Geography Chapter 5 MCQ with Answers and ace your next exam with confidence!
Industries Class 8 MCQ Chapter 5 with Answers
Industries are a key part of Class 8 Geography Chapter 5. To help students prepare, we offer an Industries Class 8 MCQ Online Test with detailed solutions. These Industries Class 8 MCQ with Answers are based on the CBSE Class 8 Syllabus, ensuring clear understanding and effective exam preparation for all students.
Industries MCQs Questions for Class 8 Geography Chapter 5 with Answers
Ques 1. What is an industry?
a) Farming activities
b) Processing raw materials into useful products
c) Trading goods and services
d) Mining natural resources
Ans: b) Processing raw materials into useful products
Explanation: Industry refers to the economic activity of manufacturing goods by processing raw materials into finished products.
Ques 2. Which of the following is a primary industry?
a) Iron and Steel Industry
b) IT Industry
c) Fishing
d) Textile Industry
Ans: c) Fishing
Explanation: Primary industries involve the extraction of natural resources, such as fishing, farming, and mining.
Ques 3. The Iron and Steel Industry belongs to which type of industry?
a) Primary Industry
b) Secondary Industry
c) Tertiary Industry
d) Quaternary Industry
Ans: b) Secondary Industry
Explanation: Secondary industries process raw materials from primary industries into finished goods, such as iron into steel.
Ques 4. What is the main product of the IT industry?
a) Food products
b) Software and services
c) Petroleum
d) Clothing
Ans: b) Software and services
Explanation: The IT industry focuses on creating software, IT-enabled services, and communication systems.
Ques 5. Which city is known as the ‘Silicon Valley of India’?
a) Mumbai
b) Chennai
c) Bengaluru
d) Hyderabad
Ans: c) Bengaluru
Explanation: Bengaluru is known as the ‘Silicon Valley of India’ due to its major IT companies and tech startups.
Ques 6. Which is an example of a heavy industry?
a) Sugar industry
b) Cotton textile industry
c) Iron and steel industry
d) Dairy industry
Ans: c) Iron and steel industry
Explanation: Heavy industries deal with large-scale production and heavy machinery, like the Iron and Steel Industry.
Ques 7. What is the backbone of modern industries?
a) Coal
b) Iron and Steel
c) Agriculture
d) Tourism
Ans: b) Iron and Steel
Explanation: Iron and steel are used in the production of machinery, tools, and construction, forming the backbone of industrial development.
Ques 8. Which of the following industries is an agro-based industry?
a) Petrochemical industry
b) Cotton textile industry
c) IT industry
d) Automobile industry
Ans: b) Cotton textile industry
Explanation: Agro-based industries use agricultural raw materials, like cotton, to produce goods.
Ques 9. Which factor is essential for industrial location?
a) Availability of raw materials
b) Proximity to markets
c) Skilled labor
d) All of the above
Ans: d) All of the above
Explanation: Industrial location depends on multiple factors like raw materials, markets, labor, and transport facilities.
Ques 10. Which country is the largest producer of steel in the world?
a) India
b) China
c) USA
d) Germany
Ans: b) China
Explanation: China leads the global production of steel due to its advanced infrastructure and availability of resources.
Ques 11. What is a cottage industry?
a) Large-scale industry
b) Small-scale industry operated at home
c) Agro-based industry
d) IT industry
Ans: b) Small-scale industry operated at home
Explanation: Cottage industries are small-scale, home-based manufacturing units producing goods like handicrafts.
Ques 12. What is the primary raw material for the sugar industry?
a) Coal
b) Cotton
c) Sugarcane
d) Iron ore
Ans: c) Sugarcane
Explanation: Sugarcane is processed to produce sugar in the sugar industry.
Ques 13. Which industry is called a basic industry?
a) Iron and Steel
b) IT Industry
c) Automobile Industry
d) Tourism
Ans: a) Iron and Steel
Explanation: Basic industries supply raw materials and tools to other industries.
Ques 14. Which country is famous for its shipbuilding industry?
a) India
b) Japan
c) Brazil
d) USA
Ans: b) Japan
Explanation: Japan is renowned for its advanced and efficient shipbuilding industry.
Ques 15. Which factor affects industrial growth the most?
a) Political stability
b) Technology
c) Availability of power
d) All of the above
Ans: d) All of the above
Explanation: Industrial growth depends on multiple factors, including political stability, advanced technology, and reliable power supply.
Ques 16. Which is not an example of a secondary industry?
a) Steel manufacturing
b) Cement production
c) Coal mining
d) Automobile production
Ans: c) Coal mining
Explanation: Coal mining is a primary industry involving the extraction of natural resources.
Ques 17. Jute mills in India are mostly located in which state?
a) Punjab
b) West Bengal
c) Gujarat
d) Tamil Nadu
Ans: b) West Bengal
Explanation: Jute mills are concentrated in West Bengal due to favorable climatic conditions and raw material availability.
Ques 18. Which is an example of a mineral-based industry?
a) Cotton textile
b) Cement
c) Sugar
d) Dairy
Ans: b) Cement
Explanation: Cement is a mineral-based industry as it uses limestone and other minerals.
Ques 19. Which country is the largest producer of jute?
a) India
b) Bangladesh
c) China
d) Pakistan
Ans: a) India
Explanation: India is the largest producer of jute, especially in the eastern states.
Ques 20. What does ‘TISCO’ stand for?
a) Tata Iron and Steel Company
b) Tamil Iron and Steel Company
c) Tata International Steel Corporation
d) None of the above
Ans: a) Tata Iron and Steel Company
Explanation: TISCO is one of the largest steel manufacturers in India.
Ques 21. Which industry uses petrochemicals?
a) Dairy
b) Plastic
c) Agriculture
d) Cotton textile
Ans: b) Plastic
Explanation: Plastic products are made using petrochemicals as raw materials.
Ques 22. Which city is famous for the cotton textile industry in India?
a) Mumbai
b) Delhi
c) Kolkata
d) Bengaluru
Ans: a) Mumbai
Explanation: Mumbai is known as the “Cottonopolis of India.”
Ques 23. What is the term for industries that provide support services?
a) Secondary industries
b) Primary industries
c) Tertiary industries
d) Heavy industries
Ans: c) Tertiary industries
Explanation: Tertiary industries offer services like transport, banking, and communication.
Ques 24. Which is an example of a forest-based industry?
a) Cement
b) Paper
c) Steel
d) IT
Ans: b) Paper
Explanation: Forest-based industries use wood and other forest products, like the paper industry.
Ques 25. Which Indian state has the largest number of iron and steel plants?
a) Odisha
b) Jharkhand
c) Chhattisgarh
d) Karnataka
Ans: b) Jharkhand
Explanation: Jharkhand is rich in iron ore, making it a hub for iron and steel plants.
Ques 26. Which is not a feature of secondary industries?
a) Use of raw materials
b) Manufacturing products
c) Providing services
d) Creating finished goods
Ans: c) Providing services
Explanation: Providing services is the function of tertiary industries, not secondary industries.
Ques 27. Which industry is the largest in terms of employment?
a) IT Industry
b) Textile Industry
c) Automobile Industry
d) Cement Industry
Ans: b) Textile Industry
Explanation: The textile industry employs the largest workforce in India.
Ques 28. What is the importance of industries?
a) Creates jobs
b) Supports economic growth
c) Boosts trade
d) All of the above
Ans: d) All of the above
Explanation: Industries play a vital role in economic development by creating jobs, boosting trade, and supporting growth.
Ques 29. Which industry is linked to automobiles?
a) Cement
b) Petrochemical
c) IT
d) Cotton
Ans: b) Petrochemical
Explanation: Petrochemical products like rubber and plastic are used in automobile manufacturing.
Ques 30. Which is an example of a light industry?
a) Steel
b) Cement
c) Food processing
d) Shipbuilding
Ans: c) Food processing
Explanation: Light industries produce goods for direct consumer use, such as food processing.
MCQs on Industries Class 8 FAQs
What are Industries in Class 8 Geography?
Industries, as explained in Class 8 Geography, refer to economic activities that involve processing raw materials into finished goods. To assess your understanding, you can practice Industries Class 8 MCQ questions for better preparation.
Where can I find Industries Class 8 MCQs with answers?
You can access comprehensive Industries Class 8 MCQ with Answers online. These resources include detailed solutions to help you understand the concepts of Class 8 Geography Chapter 5 effectively.
How can Industries Class 8 MCQ Online Tests help in exam preparation?
Taking an Industries Class 8 MCQ Online Test allows you to evaluate your knowledge, improve accuracy, and identify weak areas. It’s an excellent way to revise Class 8 Geography Chapter 5 MCQs with answers efficiently.
What topics are covered in Industries Class 8 MCQs?
Industries Class 8 MCQs cover various topics such as types of industries, factors influencing industrial location, and examples of primary, secondary, and tertiary industries. These are aligned with the CBSE Class 8 syllabus.
