MathematicsA solid wooden toy is in the form of a hemisphere surmounted by a cone of the same radius. The radius of hemisphere is 3.5 cm and the total wood used in the making of toy is 16656cm3. Find the height of the toy. Also, find the cost of painting the hemispherical part of the toy at the rate of 10 per cm2. (Take π=227)

A solid wooden toy is in the form of a hemisphere surmounted by a cone of the same radius. The radius of hemisphere is 3.5 cm and the total wood used in the making of toy is 16656cm3. Find the height of the toy. Also, find the cost of painting the hemispherical part of the toy at the rate of 10 per cm2. (Take π=227)


  1. A
    h=9.5cm,Rs.770
  2. B
    h=8.5cm,Rs.770
  3. C
    h=9.5cm,Rs.760
  4. D
    h=9.5cm,Rs.440 

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    Solution:

    Given:
    Radius of cone = Radius of the hemisphere
    r=3.5 Total volume V=16656cm3
     V=10016cm3 Volume of cone=13πr2h
    Where r= radius and h= height of the cone.
    Volume of hemisphere =23πr3 Where r= radius of the hemisphere
    Let the height of the conical part be h.
    Total volume = Volume of cone + Volume of hemisphere
    10016=13πr2h+23πr3 10016=13π(3.5)2h+23π(3.5)3 10016=13π12.25h+85.75) Substitute π=227,
    1001×3×76×22=12.25h+85.75 159.25=12.25h+85.75 12.25h=159.25-85.75 h=73.512.25 h=6 Height of the toy = Height of cone + Height of hemisphere
    h=6+3.5 h=9.5cm Surface area of hemisphere =2πr2
    2×227×3.5×3.5 77cm2 Cost of painting per cm2=Rs.10  Cost of painting 77cm2=10×77 Cost of painting 77cm2=Rs.770 Thus, the height of the toy  h=9.5cm and cost of painting the hemisphere=Rs.770.
    Hence option 1 is correct.
     
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