MathematicsIf AB = 12 cm, BC = 16 cm, and AB is perpendicular to BC, then what is the radius of the circle passing through the points A, B and C:

If AB = 12 cm, BC = 16 cm, and AB is perpendicular to BC, then what is the radius of the circle passing through the points A, B and C:


  1. A
      20 cm
  2. B
      25 cm
  3. C
    10 cm
  4. D
    30 cm 

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    Solution:

    Given that,  and ABBC  .   Drawing figure using given data:
    Pie chart

Description automatically generatedFrom the figure ABC   is a right-angled triangle so, applying Pythagoras theorem:
    AC 2 = AB 2 + BC 2   AC 2 = 12 2 + 16 2    AC 2 =400    AC =±20   AC = 20 as the value of length cannot be negative.
    Assuming r   is the radius of the circle,
    Then r= 1 2 ×AC  .
    r= 1 2 ×20  
    r = 10 cm
    Hence, option 3 is correct.
     
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