MathematicsIf the chord of a circle is equal to its radius, then which of the following is the angle subtended by this chord at the minor arc of the circle?

If the chord of a circle is equal to its radius, then which of the following is the angle subtended by this chord at the minor arc of the circle?


  1. A
    150°
  2. B
    130°
  3. C
    120°
  4. D
    110° 

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    Solution:

    Given,
    AB is the chord equal to the radius. OA and OB are the radii of the circle. ADB is the minor arc, and ACB is the major arc. OA = OB = AB       …(since AB is equal to radius). So, AOB is an equilateral triangle as all sides are equal. AOB=OAB=OBA=60°.
    Angle subtended by the chord AB at the minor arc of the circle is ADB.
    reflexAOB=360°-AOB
    reflexAOB=360°-60°
    reflexAOB=300°
    reflexAOB=2×ADB
    300°=2×ADB
    ADB=300°2
    ADB=150°
    Hence, the angle subtended by this chord at the minor arc of the circle is 150°. Therefore, option 1 is correct.
     
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