Solution:
We know that the unknowns in an equation are called variables.The equation given in option 1 have and as variables, which are in number.
The equation given in option 2 have and as variables, which are in number.
The equation given in option 3 have and as variables, which are in number.
The equation given in option 4 have and as variables, which are in number.
Hence, the correct option is 4.